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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
    forty, success, factory, prepare, bright
     
    小题1:There are a lot of new ________ in our city.
    小题2:Look at the sun. It always shines _______ at this time of year.
    小题3:Today is mother’s _______ birthday. I prepare a gift for her.
    小题4:The students are busy ________ for the exam.
    小题5:If you work hard, you’ll be _______ in the exam.

    小题1:factories
    小题2:brightly
    小题3:fortieth
    小题4:preparing
    小题5:successful

    试题分析：
    小题1:句意；在我们市有许多新……。结合语境及所给单词，可知填复数名词factories，工厂。
    小题2:句意：看太阳，每年的这个时候，它总是阳光明媚。结合语境及所给单词，可知填副词brightly明亮地，做状语。
    小题3:句意：今天是母亲的……生日。我为她准备了一个礼物。结合语境及所给单词，可知填序数词fortieth，第四十个。
    小题4:句意：学生们正忙着为考试……。短语be busy doing忙着做某事，结合语境及所给单词，可知填动名词preparing ，做准备。
    小题5:句意：如果你努力学习，你就会在考试中成功。结合语境及所给单词，可知填形容词successful，成功的，作表语。
    点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句意推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项，在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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