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【题目】首字母填空。根据句意和所给首学每母提示补全下列单词。并将单词完整地写在横线上。

1Jack dreams of becoming a p___________ doctor so he can treat the patients with the knowledge and skills he has learned

2What our human beings did has i___ our environment greatly. So taking action now is necessary.

3How many made-in-China p___________ in total are sold in that American supermarket

4He values time a lotso he always makes an effort to be on time e____ being in a traffic jam.

5Samwho paints pictures in the parkalways makes his paintings even l___ than the real plants.

【答案】

1professional

2injured

3products

4except

5lovelier

【解析】

1句意:杰克梦想成为一名专业医生,这样他就可以用他所学到的知识和技能来治疗病人。

由题干可知设空处修饰后面的名词,所以此处应填入一个形容词形式;根据he can treat the patients with the knowledge and skills he has learned以及首字母提示,可知是杰克梦想成为一名专业医生,professional专业的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词doctor,故答案填professional

2句意:我们人类的所作所为极大地破坏了我们的环境。因此,现在就采取行动是必要的。

根据What our human beings did has i___ our environment greatly. So taking action now is necessary.结合首字母提示,可知句意为“我们人类的所作所为极大地破坏了我们的环境。因此,现在就采取行动是必要的。”injure破坏、伤害,动词,由前面的has可知此处应用现在完成时态,即have/has+动词的过去分词,injure的过去分词是injured,故答案填injured

3句意:那家美国超市总共卖多少中国制造的产品?

根据How many made-in-China p____in total are sold in that American supermarket?结合首字母提示,可知句意为“那家美国超市总共卖多少中国制造的产品?product产品,可数名词,前面有how many修饰,所以用其复数形式,故答案填products

4句意:他很珍惜时间,所以他总是努力准时,除了交通堵塞。

根据He values time a lotso he always makes an effort to be on time e____ being in a traffic jam.可知句意为“他很珍惜时间,所以他总是努力准时,除了交通堵塞。” except除…之外,介词,后接动词的ing形式,故答案填except

5句意:Sam在公园里画画,他总是把他的画画得比真正的植物还要可爱。

根据Samwho paints pictures in the parkalways makes his paintings even l___ than the real plants.可知句意为“Sam在公园里画画,他总是把他的画画得比真正的植物还要可爱。”lovely可爱的,形容词,由后面的than可知此处用其比较级形式,故答案填lovelier

本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第1小题,根据he can treat the patients with the knowledge and skills he has learned以及首字母提示,可知是杰克梦想成为一名专业医生,professional专业的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词doctor,故答案填professional。第3小题,根据题干,结合首字母提示,可知句意为“那家美国超市总共卖多少中国制造的产品?product产品,可数名词,前面有how many修饰,所以用其复数形式,故答案填products

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