【题目】完形填空,阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students’ life in America
Students in America always have a busy but wonderful school day.
They have classes for five days each week. From ________ to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have ________ . They usually have eggs, bacon(熏猪肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After that they go to school on foot or by yellow school ________ .Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their ________ in their lockers and ________ only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In a middle school, students have ________ for six hours. Their classes are English, Writing, Maths, Music, ________ and so on(等等).
At noon students don’t go home for lunch. They ________ have lunch at school. They often have meat, fruit, ________ , bread and a drink. ________ most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short ________ .They go back to have classes ________ lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home.
Students don’t do their homework after they get home. They usually play or watch TV before ________. They have _______ at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice or pasta(面食). After supper they do their ________ . Sometimes they play or talk with their parents at home.
【1】A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday /span> D. Thursday
【2】A. dinner B.breakfast C. lunch D. supper
【3】A. car B. bike C. bus D. plane
【4】A. school bags B. clothes C. pencil boxes D. money
【5】A. lend B.carry C. borrow D.take
【6】A. meals B. a rest C. a talk D. classes
【7】A. Chatting B. Sleeping C. Drawing D. Eating
【8】A. really B.seldom C.usually D. never
【9】A. vegetables B. games C. books D. competitions
【10】A. So B. And C. Because D. But
【11】A. sleep B. talk C. drink D. holiday
【12】A. at B. before C. after D. in
【13】A. midnight B. supper C. rest D. work
【14】A.supper B.lunch C.breakfast D.nothing
【15】A. homework B. housework C. cleaning D. washing
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】D
【7】C
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【11】A
【12】C
【13】B
【14】A
【15】A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述了美国学生一天的生活情况。
【1】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意从星期一到星期五学生们通常七点钟起床。根据They have classes for five days each week.可知是从周一开始。根据句意,故选A。
【2】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:然后他们洗脸,吃早饭。A. dinner晚饭;B.breakfast早饭;C. lunch午饭;D. supper晚饭。根据句意,故选B。
【3】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:在那之后,他们就步行或乘黄色的校车去学校。A. car小轿车;B. bike 自行车;C. bus 公交车;D. plane飞机。因为后面有骑自行车的,根据句意,故选C。
【4】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们把书包放在储物柜上,他们只拿一本书,一个笔记本,一只铅笔到班上。A. school bags书包;B. clothes衣服;C. pencil boxes文具盒;D. money金钱。此题考查固定短语take sth to sp把某物带到某地。故选A。
【5】D考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们把书包放在储物柜上,他们只拿一本书,一个笔记本,一只铅笔到班上。A. lend 借给;B.carry搬运;C. borrow借进; D.take拿走,带走。此题考查固定短语take sth to sp把某物带到某地。故选D。
【6】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:在中学,学生们上六小时的课。A. meals饭;B. a rest休息;C. a talk谈话;D. classes课。根据句意,故选D。
【7】考查动名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们的课有英语,写作,数学,音乐和美术等。此题考查动名词。A. Chatting 聊天;B. Sleeping睡觉;C. Drawing美术,画画;D. Eating饮食。根据句意,故选C。
【8】考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们通常在学校吃午饭。A.really真的;B.seldom很少;C.usually 通常;D. never从来不。根据句意和At noon students don’t go home for lunch.可知,故选C。
【9】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们经常吃肉,水果,蔬菜,面包和饮料。A. vegetables蔬菜;B. games游戏;C. books 书;D. competitions竞赛。根据句意,故选A。
【10】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:但是绝大部分的学生喜欢吃披萨,热狗和汉堡包。A. So因此;B. And 并且;C. Because因为;D. But但是。此题考查连词,因为前后句是转折关系。根据句意,故选D。
【11】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:学生们没有短暂的睡觉时间。A. sleep睡觉;B. talk谈话; C. drink 饮料;D. holiday假期。根据句意,故选A。
【12】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:他们午饭后回到教室上课直到三点钟。A. at 在几点钟; B. before在之前;C. after 在之后;D. in在哪年,在哪个月,在哪个季节。根据句意,故选C。
【13】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他们通常在晚饭前玩或看电视。A. midnight半夜;B. supper晚饭;C. rest休息;D. work工作。根据句意,故选B。
【14】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他们在晚上六点吃晚饭。A.supper晚饭;B.lunch午饭; C.breakfast早饭;D.nothing什么都没有。根据句意及常识,故选A。
【15】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:吃过晚饭后,他们做他们的作业。A. homework作业;B. housework家务活;C. cleaning清扫;D. washing洗。根据句意,故选A。
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