— Cangjie create(创造) the first Chinese characters(汉字)?
—More than 4,000 years ago.
A. When were B. How long were
C. When did D. How long did
科目:初中英语 来源:江苏省无锡市青阳片2017届九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
Picture the scene: It’s midnight. You’re very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Do you eat it? It seems that you shouldn’t, for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.
Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight. But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains — it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.
“We believe that late-night eating may affect (影响) our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,” Dawn Loh, PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, said, “We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged (受损的) memory.”
For the study, the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans. For two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep. The mice received the same amount(数量) of sleep and calories.
Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock(电击) after 24 hours had gone by.
The researchers noticed that, when the mice were put in the room again, those mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely(可能的) to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didn’t remember.
So think twice before the midnight snack — it might be bad for more than your weight.
1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?
A. Studying for long. B. A nice pie. C. A new study. D. Late-night eating.
2.For the study, the researchers need .
A. to check the brains of the mice before the test started
B. to feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleep
C. to keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the time .
D. to let the mice receive the same amount of sleeep and calories.
3.According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. A recent study shows late eating affects weight.
B. What we eat can affect learning and memory.
C. The mice that ate during sleeping hours didn’t remember.
D. The mice that ate during usual hours didn’t remember.
4.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A. Eating snacks affects memory B. Late eating hurts brain
C. Never stay up late D. Keep away from snacks
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科目:初中英语 来源:新目标(Go for it)版英语九年级Unit 6 When was it invented单元测试卷 题型:完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East . Some of these maps have____and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As time went by , the pictures became more detailed and maps were more____made . Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their____of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was____
From simple pictures , map making has turned into a science . Maps are made____surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s , people around the world started to share information to make____maps . With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space , maps are now more exactly made than ever .____the world is always changing , we will always need new maps .
There are many types of maps , but almost all use____and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made . A map usually tells what the pictures____Some maps may show the whole world . A road map will help you know the____from one place to another . Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places .
1.A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left
2.A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly
3.A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge
4.A. long B. small C. square D. round
5.A. into B. by C. of D. from
6.A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older
7.A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since
8.A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories
9.A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for
10.A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture
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科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版英语七年级下册第五单元综合提优测评卷 题型:翻译
Ⅴ.根据提示词语把汉语句子翻译成英语。(10分)
1.在回家的路上,李雷像往常一样,把车开得很快。
________ ________ ,Li Lei drove his car fast on ________ ________ ________ .
2.如果你英语上有什么困难,你可以向他求助。
If you have any difficulty with your English, you can ______ ______ ______ ______ .
3.这颗卫星是以一个中国人的名字命名的。( get name)
This moon ________ ________ ________ ________a Chinese.
4.窗户还开着,我忘了关了。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ , I forgot to close it.
5.他很古怪,他喜欢任何不寻常的东西。
He is ________ ________ ,he ________ ________ ________ .
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科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版英语七年级下册第五单元综合提优测评卷 题型:单项填空
—I'm afraid there is a ghost in the tree, Daddy!
— . That's nothing but a bird.
A. Be careful B. Come on
C. That's OK D. You're welcome
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科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版英语七年级下册第五单元综合提优测评卷 题型:单项填空
—I felt when I heard Li Kaifu was ill.
—But I didn't. You know, he always worked too hard and didn't sleep enough.
A. afraid B. surprised C. interested D. amazing
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科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版英语九年级下 Unit 4 测试卷 ( word版附答案 ) 题型:任务型阅读
What will the future be like? It’s possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year 2004, Time magazine chose SpaceShipOne as the best.
SpaceShipOne is a 6-metre-long white spacecraft. On June 21, American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back—about 100 kilometres up into the sky. Some might say it’s not a big success. You know, people went to the Moon years ago.
Well, SpaceShipOne is special because it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the government. It was built and sent up by a private US company. Lots of people want to travel in space and think that it is an enjoyable trip. But it’s too expensive. American millionaire Dennis Tito paid almost US $20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Space Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spacecraft to take other tourists up into space.
Certainly, the success of SpaceShipOne is a good start. In the next 10 to 15 years, if you
pay $20,000 to $100,000, you could fly high above the Earth in a special suit.
Can you imagine having your own spacecraft in your garage and taking it to space at the weekend?
1._________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________
3._______________________________________________
4._______________________________________________
5._______________________________________________
6._______________________________________________
7._______________________________________________
8._______________________________________________
9._______________________________________________
10._______________________________________________
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科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版英语九年级下 Unit 4 测试卷 ( word版附答案 ) 题型:单项填空
—Why didn’t you go with them to the party yesterday evening?
—I was busy go to the party.
A. so; that B. both; and C. too; to D. neither; nor
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科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版英语7B Unit1 单元测试卷(word版附答案) 题型:单项填空
—Is Andy from USA?
—No. He is from England.
A. an; a B. /; the C. the; / D. the; the
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