【题目】四.补全对话,每空一词。
A:【1】me , Where 【2】my keys ?
B:【3】they on the sofe ?
A:No, they 【4】.
B:Are they 【5】your backpack ?
A:I 【6】 know. Where’s my backpack ?
B:Is【7】 under the table ?
A:No, it isn’t.
B:Look! On that bookcase.
A:Yes, 【8】my keys. 【9】
B:You’re 【10】.
【答案】
【1】Excuse
【2】are
【3】Are
【4】aren’t
【5】in
【6】don’t
【7】it
【8】they’re
【9】thanks
【10】welcome
【解析】
【1】句意:-打扰一下,我的钥匙在哪里?excuse me是一个固定短语,常用来在打扰别人,或者需要别人帮忙的时候。位于句首,第一个字母要大写。
【2】句意:-打扰一下,我的钥匙在哪里?are 是be动词的形式,是一个系动词。这句话的主语是my keys,是复数形式,故应填are。
【3】句意:-他们在沙发上吗?-不,他们不在。这是一个一般疑问句,主语是they,on the sofa是一个介词短语,它不能作谓语动词,应该是句中的表语,所以这里填一个系动词。主语是they,故填复数Are,第一个字母要大写。
【4】句意:-他们在沙发上吗?-不,他们不在。这里是来回答上面的这个一般疑问句,一般疑问句中用了be动词的形式are,答语中也应用be动词。根据No可知,这是否定回答,故填aren’t。
【5】句意:-他们在你的书包里吗?-我不知道。in在…里面,是一个介词,和后面的名词the backpack组成介词短语,在句中作表语。
【6】句意:-他们在你的书包里吗?-我不知道。don’t是do not的缩写,是否定形式,句中know是实义动词,主语是第一人称I,因此用助动词do来构成否定句。
【7】句意:-它在桌子下面吗?-不,它不在。it是一个代词,代指上文出现的事物,根据对话的意思可知,这里的it代指上面所说的backpack。
【8】句意:-是的,他们是我的钥匙。they’re是they are的缩写,他们是…。根据对话的意思可知,they在这里代替的是上面的名词keys,是复数,故用they他们。be动词也用复数形式are,缩写为they’re。
【9】句意:-谢谢!-不客气。thanks是向对方表示感谢,意思是谢谢,相当于thank you。
【10】句意:-谢谢。-不客气。You’re welcome.不客气,是一个固定句型,用来回答对方的感谢。故填welcome。
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