Question

One day in March ,1964, Alaska began to shake . There was a great earthquake .It was the biggest earthquake the country ever had .
Shops and houses fell down . One street dropped 30 feet. One island rose about 11 metres into the air . Parts of the sea bottom became dry land . People felt the earthquake hundreds of kilometers away .
Each year there are many earthquakes . Most of them are small . They happen in different parts of the world . We are not sure what makes them . But if you are near , you can see the earth move . You may see a big crack (裂缝) in the ground . Sometimes the land drops on one side of the crack . There is a new hill . The old world has a new shape (形状).
根据短文判断下列句子正(T)误(F).
【小题1】The strongest earthquake in Alaska happened in April 1967.
【小题2】The word“earthquake”in the story means a strong shaking or moving of the ground .
【小题3】The story wants to tell us earthquakes changed the land .
【小题4】From the story we know earthquakes happen in small countries .
【小题5】From this story we can see earthquakes often do a lot of harm .

Answer 1

【小题1】F
【小题2】T
【小题3】T
【小题4】F
【小题5】T

解析试题分析：这篇短文简单介绍了1964年3月发生在Alaska的一次大地震，以及地震后的景象；还描述了每年世界上都会有地震发生及地震给这个世界带来的影响。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段　One day in March ,1964, Alaska began to shake . There was a great earthquake .It was the biggest earthquake the country ever had 描述可知最强地震是发生在1964年3月，而不是1967年4月。故题干描述错误，填F。.
【小题2】细节理解题。根据上下文描述，可知地震是指强烈的震动或地球板块的移动，故该句The word“earthquake”in the story means a strong shaking or moving of the ground .描述正确，故填T。
【小题3】细节理解题。联系上下文可知，地震可以改变地球的地貌特征，比如地表裂缝，地面下陷，出现新山等。故该句The story wants to tell us earthquakes changed the land .是正确的。故填T。
【小题4】推理判断题。根据短文最后一段中They happen in different parts of the world .”描述可知，地震发生在世界的不同地区，当然包括大国家和小国家。故该句From the story we know earthquakes happen in small countries .描述错误，应填F。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据短文第二三段信息可知，地震可造成商店房屋倒塌，岛屿上升海底变成陆地等。故该句From this story we can see earthquakes often do a lot of harm .描述正确，应填T。
考点：阅读判断。