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【题目】完成句子。

1He used to be late for class every day. (变否定句)

He ______________ ______________ to be late for class every day.

2You have cooked nice food. (变感叹句)

______________ ______________ food you’ve cooked!

3Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. (变为复合句)

He asked______________ they______________ to make friends with us.

4我不知道在哪里能买到邮票。(完成译句)

I don’t know ______________ ______________ buy the stamp.

5他们仍然通过听收音机来了解新闻。(完成译句)

They still learn the news ______________ ______________ to the radio.

【答案】

1didn’t use

2what nice

3if/whether liked

4where to

5by listening

【解析】

1句意:他以前每天上课都迟到。

根据“used to”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,对实义动词否定应将助动词did提前并否定,动词保持不变。故答案为didn’tuse

2句意:你做的饭菜真好。

本感叹句的中心词是“food”名词,应用what来引导。由于food是不可数名词,故感叹句结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!。故答案为Whatnice

3句意:他们喜欢和我们交朋友吗?他问。

将两句话合并为一句,根据语境可知应用从属连词“if/whether”来引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。根据“asked”可知,主句为一般过去时,那从句也应为一般过去时,所以空处应为like的过去式liked。故答案为if/whetherliked

4本句为特殊疑问词+不定式引导的宾语从句。此句缺的是know的宾语,“去哪儿买”可以表达为where to buyknow的宾语。故答案为whereto

5“听收音机”listen to the radio。“通过听收音机”中的“通过”可由介词by表达,其后应跟动词的ing形式。故答案为bylistening

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