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【题目】 Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a ______.

It was the early autumn of my _____ year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. _____, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and ______ to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I could talk with ___ about my problems.

Then one day, my ______ were talking happily with their friends, but I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He walked _____ me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me _____ happy and warm. That smile ____ my life. I started to talk with _______ students and made friends. Day _______ day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day I asked him why he smiled, _______ he couldn’t remember it at all!

It doesn’t matter _______ all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is ______ you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you _______ always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.

1A.friendB.deskC.smileD.laugh

2A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

3A.At lastB.As a resultC.So farD.At once

4A.nervousB.ableC.frightenedD.afraid

5A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody

6A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.neighbours

7A.throughB.pastC.acrossD.towards

8A.feelB.makeC.haveD.take

9A.createdB.changedC.destroyedD.chose

10A.otherB.any otherC.anotherD.others

11A.toB.forC.byD.in

12A.andB.butC.soD.or

13A.althoughB.whenC.becauseD.while

14A.whyB.whatC.howD.that

15A.mightB.couldC.mustD.should

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

4D

5D

6C

7B

8A

9B

10A

11C

12B

13C

14B

15A

【解析】

短文大意:本文是一篇小故事,讲述了作者的转变。十六年前,一个男孩给了作者一个重要的礼物:一个微笑。原本在新的学校感觉到很孤独,但是,一个同学不经意的微笑,改变了作者对人生的看法:如果你觉得孤独,你可能总是独自一人;你对这个世界微笑,它也会向你微笑。

1句意:那是一个微笑。

friend朋友;desk课桌;smile微笑;laugh嘲笑。根据后文“He looked at me, with a smile. 他笑着看着我”可知选C

2句意:那是我在一所中学的第一年的初秋。

first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后的。根据下文“As a result, no one knew who I was结果,没人知道我是谁”可知是刚入校,first year符合句意,故选A

3句意:结果,没人知道我是谁。

At last最后;As a result结果/因此;So far截至目前;At once立刻。根据上文“It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. 那是我在一所中学的第一年的初秋,我的母校离我很远”可知前后两句是因果关系,故选B

4句意:我很孤独,害怕和任何人交朋友。

nervous紧张的;able有能力的;frightened受惊吓的;afraid害怕的。根据上文“I was very lonely我很孤独”可知不敢和别人交朋友,afraid切合句意,故选D

5句意:我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。

anybody任何人,同anyone,用于否定句和疑问句代替somebodysomebody某人,相当于someone,指不确定;everybody每个人;nobody没有人,表否定。根据上文“I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone我很孤独,害怕和任何人交朋友”可知“我”没有能够交流的人,故选D

6句意:一天,我的同学们和他们的朋友聊得很开心,但我像往常一样坐在桌子前不开心。

teachers老师;friends朋友;classmates同学;neighbours邻居。根据上文“Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break每次我听到其他同学有说有笑的时候,我的心都碎了”可知选C

7句意:他从我身边走过,然后转过身来。

through从…一端至另一端,强调穿过空间;past经过,指从旁边路过;across从一边到另一边;towards朝向。根据下文“and then turned back然后转过身来”可知是从“我”身边走过,ACD三项不合句意,故选B

8句意:它让我感到快乐和温暖。

feel感觉;make制作/让;have/吃;take拿走。make sb. do让某人做某事,固定结构;feel是表感觉系动词,后接形容词,也是固定用法。BCD三项需接名词做宾语,根据下文“happy and warm”可知男孩的微笑让“我”感到快乐和温暖,故选A

9句意:那个微笑改变了我的生活。

created创造;changed改变;destroyed摧毁;chose选择。根据下文“I started to talk with other students and made friends我开始与其他同学交谈并交朋友”可知“我”是生活有了变化,故选B

10句意:我开始与其他同学交谈并交朋友。

other只作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用;any other任何其他的,any修饰other,进行强调;another作形容词或代词,泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的“另一个”;others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。空格后students(学生)是名词,根据下文“and made friends交朋友”可知“我”开始与别的同学交谈了,后面三项不合句意,故选A

11句意:一天又一天,我和班上的每个人都更亲近了。

to到;for为了;by通过; in在。day by day日复一日,固定短语;根据句意语法,故选C

12句意:有一天我问他为什么笑,但他根本不记得!

and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。本句前后是转折关系,根据句意结构,可知选B

13句意:没关系,因为所有黑暗的日子都过去了。

although尽管,表让步;when/while当……的时候,表时间;because因为,表原因。本句前后是因果关系,需用because连接;根据句意结构,故选C

14句意:我相信世界就是你所想的那样。

why为什么,表原因;what什么,表事物;how怎样,表方式或状态;that无实义。设空处做动词think(想)的宾语,需用连接代词;根据句意结构,可知选B

15句意:如果你觉得孤独,你可能永远都是一个人。

might可能,表示可能性;could能够,表示许可或有能力;must必须;should应该,表建议。根据题干“If you think it is lonely, you always be alone如果你觉得孤独,你永远都是一个人”可知是一种猜测,故选A

完形填空。主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如小题6,四个选项都是名词,考查名词辨析:teachers老师;friends朋友;classmates同学;neighbours邻居。根据上文“Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break每次我听到其他同学有说有笑的时候,我的心都碎了”可知选C

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