【题目】 Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a ______.
It was the early autumn of my _____ year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. _____, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and ______ to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I could talk with ___ about my problems.
Then one day, my ______ were talking happily with their friends, but I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He walked _____ me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me _____ happy and warm. That smile ____ my life. I started to talk with _______ students and made friends. Day _______ day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, _______ he couldn’t remember it at all!
It doesn’t matter _______ all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is ______ you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you _______ always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.
【1】A.friendB.deskC.smileD.laugh
【2】A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last
【3】A.At lastB.As a resultC.So farD.At once
【4】A.nervousB.ableC.frightenedD.afraid
【5】A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody
【6】A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.neighbours
【7】A.throughB.pastC.acrossD.towards
【8】A.feelB.makeC.haveD.take
【9】A.createdB.changedC.destroyedD.chose
【10】A.otherB.any otherC.anotherD.others
【11】A.toB.forC.byD.in
【12】A.andB.butC.soD.or
【13】A.althoughB.whenC.becauseD.while
【14】A.whyB.whatC.howD.that
【15】A.mightB.couldC.mustD.should
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】D
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【11】C
【12】B
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇小故事,讲述了作者的转变。十六年前,一个男孩给了作者一个重要的礼物:一个微笑。原本在新的学校感觉到很孤独,但是,一个同学不经意的微笑,改变了作者对人生的看法:如果你觉得孤独,你可能总是独自一人;你对这个世界微笑,它也会向你微笑。
【1】句意:那是一个微笑。
friend朋友;desk课桌;smile微笑;laugh嘲笑。根据后文“He looked at me, with a smile. 他笑着看着我”可知选C。
【2】句意:那是我在一所中学的第一年的初秋。
first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后的。根据下文“As a result, no one knew who I was结果,没人知道我是谁”可知是刚入校,first year符合句意,故选A。
【3】句意:结果,没人知道我是谁。
At last最后;As a result结果/因此;So far截至目前;At once立刻。根据上文“It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. 那是我在一所中学的第一年的初秋,我的母校离我很远”可知前后两句是因果关系,故选B。
【4】句意:我很孤独,害怕和任何人交朋友。
nervous紧张的;able有能力的;frightened受惊吓的;afraid害怕的。根据上文“I was very lonely我很孤独”可知不敢和别人交朋友,afraid切合句意,故选D。
【5】句意:我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。
anybody任何人,同anyone,用于否定句和疑问句代替somebody;somebody某人,相当于someone,指不确定;everybody每个人;nobody没有人,表否定。根据上文“I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone我很孤独,害怕和任何人交朋友”可知“我”没有能够交流的人,故选D。
【6】句意:一天,我的同学们和他们的朋友聊得很开心,但我像往常一样坐在桌子前不开心。
teachers老师;friends朋友;classmates同学;neighbours邻居。根据上文“Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break每次我听到其他同学有说有笑的时候,我的心都碎了”可知选C。
【7】句意:他从我身边走过,然后转过身来。
through从…一端至另一端,强调穿过空间;past经过,指从旁边路过;across从一边到另一边;towards朝向。根据下文“and then turned back然后转过身来”可知是从“我”身边走过,ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
【8】句意:它让我感到快乐和温暖。
feel感觉;make制作/让;have有/吃;take拿走。make sb. do让某人做某事,固定结构;feel是表感觉系动词,后接形容词,也是固定用法。BCD三项需接名词做宾语,根据下文“happy and warm”可知男孩的微笑让“我”感到快乐和温暖,故选A。
【9】句意:那个微笑改变了我的生活。
created创造;changed改变;destroyed摧毁;chose选择。根据下文“I started to talk with other students and made friends我开始与其他同学交谈并交朋友”可知“我”是生活有了变化,故选B。
【10】句意:我开始与其他同学交谈并交朋友。
other只作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用;any other任何其他的,any修饰other,进行强调;another作形容词或代词,泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的“另一个”;others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。空格后students(学生)是名词,根据下文“and made friends交朋友”可知“我”开始与别的同学交谈了,后面三项不合句意,故选A。
【11】句意:一天又一天,我和班上的每个人都更亲近了。
to到;for为了;by通过; in在。day by day日复一日,固定短语;根据句意语法,故选C。
【12】句意:有一天我问他为什么笑,但他根本不记得!
and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。本句前后是转折关系,根据句意结构,可知选B。
【13】句意:没关系,因为所有黑暗的日子都过去了。
although尽管,表让步;when/while当……的时候,表时间;because因为,表原因。本句前后是因果关系,需用because连接;根据句意结构,故选C。
【14】句意:我相信世界就是你所想的那样。
why为什么,表原因;what什么,表事物;how怎样,表方式或状态;that无实义。设空处做动词think(想)的宾语,需用连接代词;根据句意结构,可知选B。
【15】句意:如果你觉得孤独,你可能永远都是一个人。
might可能,表示可能性;could能够,表示许可或有能力;must必须;should应该,表建议。根据题干“If you think it is lonely, you always be alone如果你觉得孤独,你永远都是一个人”可知是一种猜测,故选A。
完形填空。主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如小题6,四个选项都是名词,考查名词辨析:teachers老师;friends朋友;classmates同学;neighbours邻居。根据上文“Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break每次我听到其他同学有说有笑的时候,我的心都碎了”可知选C。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 If you're ready to add more physical activity (体育运动) to your life, here are some tips (建议).
Make physical activity of your routine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you haven't been very active or have health problems.
Walking is one of the best fitness (健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter (计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you don't have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.
Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you don't get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, you'll have a greater chance for success.
【1】What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?
A.Talking to the doctor.B.Walking to work.C.Buying a step counter.
【2】How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four
【3】To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can _________.
A.break one 30-minute walk into three
B.change the activity we are staying with
C.do the activity with our family members
【4】The passage mainly talks about _________.
A.the ways to count walking steps
B.some health problems we may free
C.some advice on physical activity
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
【1】Let __________ play the piano. (we)
【2】At the __________ of the year, I made a plan. (begin)
【3】Jack __________ to be reading an important paper when the manager entered. (pretence)
【4】Tom went to the library __________ a month. (two)
【5】He has been __________ with his son’s mathematical grades. (unhappiness)
【6】More assembly lines will be __________ with the development of modern science and technology. (design)
【7】Mark Twain’s stories are full of __________. (humourous)
【8】The incidents printed themselves __________ on her memory. (deep)
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
Tony’s Schedule for a Week | ||
Monday | 10:30-- 11:00 am | visiting Uncle Peter in General Hospital |
Tuesday | 2:00--4:00 pm | swimming class |
Wednesday | 12:00--6:00 pm | part-time job |
Thursday | 10:30--11:30 am | appointment (约会) with Mr. Green |
12:00--5:00 pm | free | |
Friday | 11:00 am | going to the airport to meet Sam |
Saturday | 10:00-- 12:00 am | part-time job |
Sunday | 5:00--7:00 pm | Kate’s birthday party |
【1】 is ill in hospital.
A.KateB.PeterC.Tony
【2】Tony does his part-time job for hours a week.
A.eightB.sixC.ten
【3】We can get the following information EXCEPT .
A.Tony has a 2-hour swimming class weekly
B.Tony doesn’t have spare time in a week.
C.Kate’s birthday party lasts 2 hours.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)
【1】With the help of the teacher, he __________(success) passed the PE test.
【2】The little girl _________(breath) heavily when her mother saw her.
【3】People were told that the plane ________________(not take) off until the rain stopped.
【4】Tired of the cold weather in the UK, Andy is considering__________ (move) to the south.
【5】When one ______ (bleed), he certainly loses blood from his body as a result of hurt or illness.
【6】You had better not go into his office unless you____________(allow)to.
【7】He had the book he devoted himself to _________(publish) last week.
【8】________(avoid) traffic accidents, he drove slowly and carefully.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】— Many cities have opened high-speed railways and this really makes our life more convenient.
— It's true. And till 2020, high-speed network will be the country.
A.throughB.acrossC.overD.past
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
Two breakfasts are better than none. Scientists followed 600 middle school students as they progressed from fifth to seventh grades. They found that children who didn't eat breakfast were fatter than two-breakfasters. | A company from Singapore develops a new app called HEY! Shake. It allows viewers (观众) to interact (交流) with TV and video screens. It helps viewers buy things in the program simply by shaking their phones. |
Let's wear real plants as necklaces (项链) and bracelets (手链)! The plants can keep growing for weeks without water or soil (土壤). They can be worn for two or four weeks before growing off their metal base. You can then move them into flowerpots (花盆). | Many parents want their children to give a public performance. But most children do not like to show their talents in front of others. Educators say parents need to be very careful about using the words like "don't be shy" and "useless" when they are talking to their children. |
【1】Children who don't eat breakfast may become _______.
A.shorterB.tallerC.thinnerD.fatter
【2】In Singapore, when viewers shake their phones, they can _______.
A.get some moneyB.buy things on TV
C.clean video screensD.develop health
【3】When you wear a necklace made of plants, you _______.
A.will have a sore neckB.must pay more money
C.needn't water themD.can't take a shower
【4】Educators think parents should ______ when they ask them to perform in public.
A.push their childrenB.encourage children
C.be angry with childrenD.be careful about words
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The 600 middle school students are fatter than the others.
B.Children should give performances when they are in public.
C.The plants can be moved into flowerpots after you wear them.
D.No matter when you want to buy things, just shake your phone.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, doctor. 【1】
A: How long have you been like this?
B: Since two weeks age.
A: Let me look over your back and neck.【2】
B: I am a teacher. These days I work from home and teach English online.
A: Mm, that's it.【3】
B: Is that serious?
A: 【4】 But if you don't pay attention to it, it will get worse.
B: What can I do?
A: Don't sit in front of your computer or mobile for too long without moving. And stand up and do some exercise after working for half an hour.
B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.
A: 【5】
A.With pleasure.
B.What's your job?
C.I have a headache, and I coughed a lot these days.
D.My pleasure.
E.You must have sat for too long.
F.I've got a pain in my back, and my neck cannot move.
G.Nothing serious.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Du Fu (712-770), one of the greatest poets in China, is familiar to most of us. However, Du has remained largely unknown in the Western world.
The BBC’s one-hour documentary Du Fu, China’s Greatest Poet introduces the great poet to Western audiences (观众). As the first English-language documentary about Du, it compares him to Dante and Shakespeare, two of the greatest literature masters of the West.
In the film, British historian Michael Wood explores the poet’s life. He visits a number of places, such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi, Henan province and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂) in Chengdu, Sichuan, where Du used to live. Along the way, he meets and talks to people who help to tell the fascinating stories of the poet. The film also includes interviews with scholars (学者) and recitals (朗诵) of Du’s works by British actor Sir Ian McKellen, who is known for performing Shakespeare’s works.
The documentary explains why Du’s works have been popular for centuries. “Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du Fu is better than anyone at reflecting (反映) history in his poetry. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual (精神的) journey,” said Zeng Xiangbo, a professor at Renmin University.
Du lived under the rule of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time of prosperity (繁荣). He was a civil servant(文职人员) in the Tang court (朝廷). But as the An Lushan Rebellion of 755 floored the empire, he escaped, took his family on the road as refugees (难民), and suffered starvation (饥饿) and poverty. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people, as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. Known as China’s “saint of poetry”, he wrote about 1,400 poems that are still with us today.
【1】How long does it take to watch the BBCs documentary Du Fu?
_______________________________________________________________________
【2】Where was Du Fu born?
_______________________________________________________________________
【3】Why is Du Fu better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry according to Professor Zeng Xiangbo?
_______________________________________________________________________
【4】Did Du Fu stop writing through ups and downs?
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】What is Du Fu known as?
___________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com