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Once a man came to a smart man’s house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I give up        ?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies (谎言) and always speak the truth.” The man promised (承诺) to do        and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal (偷). Before leaving, he        for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I        stealing? No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will start        me and call me a thief. I would be punished for stealing.” So the man made a decision not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.
Next day, he wanted to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me        I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the        of drinking wine.
      , whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very        person.
Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of        and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.
Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.
小题1:A. first                      B. next                C. then
小题2:A. that                       B. it                      C. so
小题3:A. played                 B. slept                    C. thought
小题4:A. hung out                    B. went out            C. handed out
小题5:A. hating                  B. watching             C. fooling
小题6:A. what                   B. where                    C. how
小题7:A. use                    B. word                C. idea
小题8:A. On the way              B. In this way              C. By the way
小题9:A. rich                   B. strong               C. good
小题10:A. pleasure                   B. trouble                  C. hopes

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:B

试题分析: 本文讲述了一个坏男人变为优秀男人的过程,一天他去一位智者家中,请教怎么能戒掉自己所有的坏习惯,智者告诉他首先你要讲实话,不说谎。这个男人遵循智者的告诫,每次要做坏事之前都想想自己的许诺,就这样戒掉了所有的坏习惯。
小题1:考查副词及语境的理解。A. first首先,B. next接下来,C. then然后,根据I have many bad habits.我有很多坏习惯,可知询问:我应该首先改掉哪一个?故选A。
小题2:考查代词及语境的理解。A. that那个,B. it它,C. so如此,聪明的男人告诉他不要说谎话,这个男人决定这么做。故选C。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. played玩,B. slept睡觉,C. thought想,考虑,for a moment一会儿,句意:离开家之前,他想了一会儿他对聪明男人的许诺。故选C。
小题4:考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. hung out闲逛,B. went out出去,C. handed out分发,施舍。句意:我可以告诉他我出去偷了吗?故选B。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。A. hating   讨厌,恨,B. watching观看,C. fooling愚蠢。句意:如果我告诉他事实,每个人都会讨厌我并且叫我是贼。start doing sth.开始做某事。故选A。
小题6:考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。A. what什么,B. where哪里,C. how如何,句意:如果聪明男人问我这一天我都做什么了,我该怎么说?故选A。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。A. use使用,B. word话,单词,C. idea想法,主意。句意:因此他放弃了喝酒的想法。故选C.
小题8:考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. On the way在路上,B. In this way以这样的方式,C. By the way顺便,句意:就这样,无论什么时候他想说谎话,他都想起自己不撒谎的许诺。故选B。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. rich富有的,B. strong强壮的,C. good好的,句意:一次一次,这个男人戒掉了坏习惯成为一位优秀的人。故选C。
小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。A. pleasure高兴的,B. trouble问题,麻烦,C. hopes希望,句意:如果你一直讲实话,你能使自己避免很多麻烦。故选B。
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