【题目】动词填空
【1】Lam Yuk, who _______ (direct) many successful TV dramas in the past few years, is very easy to work with.
【2】The football match________________ (cancel) just now because of the bad weather.
【3】Excuse me, haven’t you been told _________ (not park) the car on the zebra crossing?
【4】It’s believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government.
【5】Since you have finished your work, why not consider _____ (visit) the museum with me?
【6】— I have already decided not to study abroad.
— Really? I thought you ___________ ( not give) up the chance forever.
【7】When it began to rain, not only Sam but his classmates ________ (play) badminton.
【8】We are sure that the environment in Jiangyin __________ (improve) greatly through our work in the near future.
【9】My eyesight is getting worse these days. I’d like to have my eyes ____ (check) tomorrow.
【答案】
【1】has directed
【2】wascancel(l)ed
【3】not to park
【4】remains
【5】visiting
【6】wouldnotgive
【7】wereplaying
【8】willbeimproved
【9】checked
【解析】
【1】句意:在过去几年里执导过许多成功的电视剧的Lam Yuk,很容易与之合作。
direct“导演”动词。根据in the past few years“在过去几年里”,可知定语从句部分用现在完成时,先行词who 指代Lam Yuk,所以空处应填has directed,故答案为has directed。
【2】句意:由于天气不好,刚才的足球比赛取消了。
根据just now“刚刚”,可知本句用一般过去时, cancel “取消”,动词。根据句意,“比赛被取消”,可知用被动语态,故答案为wascancel(l)ed。
【3】句意:对不起,你不是被告知不要把车停在斑马线上吗?
tell sb. to do“告诉某人做某事”,根据句意,此处为“被告知不要把车停在斑马线上”,所以用动词不定式的否定形式not to do,故答案为not to park。
【4】句意:人们认为,污染仍然是中国政府面临的最大问题之一。
remain“保持,仍然是”,此处用作系动词,本句陈述通常性的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语pollution“污染”,不可数名词,所以谓语动词remain加“s”即remains。故答案为remains。
【5】句意:既然你已经完成了你的工作,为什么不考虑和我一起参观博物馆呢?
consider“考虑”,固定搭配consider doing考虑做某事,所以用动词visit“参观”的动名词visiting,故答案为visiting。
【6】句意:——我已经决定不出国留学了。——真的吗?我以为你不会永远放弃这个机会。
根据答语是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,主句I though为过去时,结合句意可知宾语从句表示从过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作,所以时态要用和主句相对应的过去将来时,再接合提示词中含有not可知用过去将来时的否定形式,结构为wouldn’t+动词原形,故答案为:wouldn’t give。
【7】句意:当开始下雨时,不仅Sam,而且他的同学都在打羽毛球。
根据句意When it began to rain“当开始下雨时”,可知此处表示过去的瞬间性动作,所以可知“当开始下雨时,不仅Sam,而且他的同学都正在打羽毛球。”主句用过去进行时,not only…but(also)…连接名称做主语是,谓语动词遵循就近原则,所以谓语按classmates“同学们”而定,所以助动词用were,故答案为wereplaying。
【8】句意:我们相信,在不久的将来,通过我们的工作,江阴的环境将得到很大的改善。
根据in the near future“在不久的将来”,可知本句用一般将来时,根据句意:“环境将被改善。”所以用将来时的被动语态willbedone,故答案为willbeimproved。
【9】句意:这些天我的视力越来越差了。我想明天检查一下我的眼睛。
根据I’d like to have my eyes,可知用句型have sth. done“请/派别人完成某事”,也就是让医生检查下眼睛,eyes与check是被动关系,所有用 check的过去分词checked,故答案为checked。
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