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    Once an unhappy young man came to an old man because he was very sad. He asked how to be happy.
    The old man told the unhappy young man to put a small bag of salt(盐) into a glass of water and then to drink it. “How does it taste?” the old man asked. “Terrible,” answered the young man. The old man smiled and asked the young man to take another small bag of salt and put it into the river.
    They walked without any words to the river and the young man put the salt into the river. Then the old man said, “Now drink the water from the river.” The young man did so and the old man asked, “How does it taste?” “Nice!” answered the young man. “Can you taste the salt?” asked the old man. “No,” said the young man.
    The old man took the young man’s hands and said, “The pain(痛苦) of life is the salt; no more, no less. It is always the same, the only thing you can do is to be a person like a river, not a glass!”
    【小题1】Why did the young man come to see the old man?
    _______________________________________________________________________
    【小题2】What did the old man tell the young man to do first?
    _______________________________________________________________________
    【小题3】Where did they go after the young man taste the terrible water from the glass?
    _______________________________________________________________________
    【小题4】What is like salt according to(根据) the old man?
    _______________________________________________________________________
    【小题5】 What kind of person should we be?
    _______________________________________________________________________


    【小题1】Because he was unhappy./ Because he wanted to ask how to be happy.
    【小题2】The old man told him to put a small bag of salt(盐) into a glass of water (and then to drink it).
    【小题3】They went to a river.
    【小题4】The pain of life.
    【小题5】We should be a person like a river.

    解析试题分析：这篇短文讲的是一个年轻人向一个老人询问幸福的秘诀，老人用碗中的盐和河中的盐的例子来告诉他，痛苦是一定的，关键是你对待痛苦的态度和胸怀。
    【小题1】根据文中信息because he was very sad 可知问题的答案是Because he was unhappy./ Because he wanted to ask how to be happy.
    【小题2】根据问题含义（一开始老人告诉年轻人做什么？）可知答案是The old man told him to put a small bag of salt(盐) into a glass of water (and then to drink it).
    【小题3】根据问题含义（在年轻人尝了碗中难吃的盐水之后他们去了哪儿？）可知答案是They went to a river.
    【小题4】根据文中提示老人所用的盐是指代生活中的痛苦，所以答案是The pain of life.
    【小题5】根据文中提示问题答案应是We should be a person like a river.
    考点：阅读表达

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