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  Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds(秒). Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.

  Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑)decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?

  Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely(完全地)different stories to those on TV.

  Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to bebadnews. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.

  Another factor(因素)is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events(事件)in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

(1According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?

[  ]

AThey carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.

BThey tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.

CThey watch TV or read newspapers.

DThey listen to the radio every day.

(2The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports it that

[  ]

Apeople can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper

Bpeople can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper

Cpeople can read news stories in other countries

Dpeople can read news stories about their own country

(3To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?

[  ]

ATwo.

BThree.

CFive.

DSix.

(4According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?

[  ]

AYou often play football with your friends after school.

BYour teacher has got a cold.

CA tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught.

DThe bike in front of your house is lost.

(5Which of the following is not true in this passage?

[  ]

ANews stories on the front page of every country are always the same.

BPeople like to read interesting and unusual news.

CNot only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the world.

DNewspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred years.

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