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【题目】根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词

1妈妈为飞行员儿子而自豪。

The mother _______her pilot son.

2盯着别人看是不礼貌的。

It's not__________ at others.

3我害怕晚上一个人回家。

I _____________back home alone.

4我实在等不及听他的新歌。

I ______________to his new song.

5这鱼汤尝起来很鲜。

The fish soup __________

【答案】

1is proud of

2polite to stare

3am afraid of coming

4can't wait to listen

5tastes fresh

【解析】

1根据中英文对照,此处缺“为……而自豪”,在英文中表达为be proud of,结合主语是“The mother”,所以谓语动词用“is”,故答案为is proud of

2根据中英文对照,此处缺“盯着别人看”,“礼貌”,在英文中表达为stare atpolite,结合It is+形容词+to do sth表示“做什么,怎么样”;句中有“at”,故答案为polite to stare

3根据中英文对照,此处缺“害怕”,“回家”,在英文中表达为be afraid ofcome back home,结合be afraid of+doing sth ,句中有“back home”,故答案为am afraid of coming

4根据中英文对照,此处缺“等不及”,“听”,在英文中表达为can't waitlisten,结合can't wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”,所以此处缺动词不定式,故答案为can't wait to listen

5根据中英文对照,此处缺“尝起来很鲜”,在英文中表达为taste fresh,结合主语是“The fish soup”可知此处谓语动词用动词三单,故答案为tastes fresh

题目要求根据汉语意思完成句子,考查的都是固定短语,学生在做题时要先对比题干弄清楚要翻译的部分,找出合适的短语来,然后结合语法知识对短语进行适当变形后填空。如第5题,对比题干后知道要翻译“尝起来很鲜”,译出短语后结合句子的时态对动词taste做出变形,从而得出最终答案。

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