【题目】Akai Rika: Hello, is Mingming speaking?
Mingming: I'm Mingming. Is that Akai Rika?
Akai Rika: Yes. How is it going during the Chinese Spring Festival?
Mingming: Not so good. Guess what? I have stayed at home for more than one month.
Akai Rika: Are you kidding me? 【1】?
Mingming: NCP first broke out in China. To fight the epidemic, everyone should play a role and tries not to go to public places.
Akai Rika: I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】?
Mingming: We are lack of medical facemasks. Can you buy some medical facemasks for me?
Akai Rika: With pleasure. I will go to the drugstore later. 【3】?
Mingming: As many as possible. I would like to give them away to the medical workers.
Akai Rika: Oh, I see. You would like to play a part in fighting the epidemic. By the way, 【4】?
Mingming: There are quite a lot of platforms (平台) with rich online resources (资源). I have classes online and my parents even work online. 【5】.
Akai Rika: Sound good. Reading is a good way to spend time. What book are you reading now?
Mingming: A Brief History of Anti-epidemic Battles in China. The more we know about the virus, the better we can protect ourselves!
Akai Rika: That's true. This too shall pass!
Mingming: Thank you.
【答案】
【1】How come?/What happened?
【2】What can I do for you?
【3】How many medical facemasks do you need?
【4】how do you spend yourtime at home?
【5】I also read books online.
【解析】
这则对话主要关于是电话聊天。因为新型冠状病毒的原因,明明春节期间在家待了一个多月;Akai Rika表示了关心和遗憾,并询问有什么可以帮忙的;明明请他帮忙买医用口罩;Akai Rika询问明明在家怎样度过的;明明讲述自己在网上上课以及看书。
【1】句意:怎么会这样?/发生了什么?
根据明明说的话“Guess what? I have stayed at home for more than one month”他在家待了一个多月,Akai Rika询问为什么会这样,用“How come”;或者发生了什么事情“What happened”。故答案为How come?/What happened?
【2】句意:我有什么可以帮到你的么?
根据下文“We are lack of medical facemasks. Can you buy some medical facemasks for me”明明在找Akai Rika帮忙买医疗口罩,可知此处Akai Rika询问有什么可以帮忙的“What can I do for you”。故答案为What can I do for you?
【3】句意:你需要多少医疗口罩?
根据“As many as possible”可知明明要尽可能多的口罩,此处Akai Rika在询问需要多少,用特殊疑问句,疑问词是how many。故答案为How many medical facemasks do you need?
【4】句意:顺便问一句,你在家怎么度过的?
根据“I have classes online”明明讲述网络平台有丰富的资源,他在网上上课;可知此处询问如何度过的,用特殊疑问句how do you spend yourtime at home。故答案为how do you spend yourtime at home?
【5】句意:我也在网上看书。
根据“Reading is a good way to spend time. What book are you reading now” Akai Rika评价阅读是度过时间的好方法,可知此处明明在介绍他在网上看书;用陈述句I also read books online。故答案为I also read books online.
情景交际补全对话的做题方法如下:①读一遍,了解对话的大意。②根据前后句判断用什么句子,陈述句、一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。例如第三题和第四题判断是特殊疑问句。第五题判断是陈述句。③根据前后句意思补全对话。例如第二题根据下文“Can you buy some medical facemasks for me”可知此处Akai Rika询问有什么可以帮忙的“What can I do for you”。第三题根据“As many as possible”可知明明要尽可能多的口罩,此处Akai Rika用how many提问。④最后再读一遍对话,检查答案,注意人称和数的形式变化是否正确。
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