分析 D:我的父亲是一个士兵,当我小的时候他不在家里.在家里我几乎看不见他.
N:你想念他了吗?
D:我认为我不想.当他在家的时候,他总是让我做一些事情,比如刷鞋或做早餐.当他不在家时,我妈妈通常独自做家务活.
N:现在你们俩看起来都很亲密!
D:嗯,有一件事告诉我他是多么爱我,并帮助我更好地了解他.
N:什么事?
D:去年十二月的一天,我在寻找我的圣诞礼物.我想在圣诞节前见到他们.我悄悄地走进我父母的卧室,看床下面.我没有找到任何礼物,相反,我发现了一个影集.
N:是这样吗?
D:令我惊讶的是,里面的照片都是我的.他们都小心地被保存着.在一张照片的背面有我父亲写的几句话,David,我最亲爱的儿子,你长大了总有一天要离开我们,开始你的新生活."
N:你从你爸爸那里了解到了什么?
D;他对我的爱是深刻和强烈的,但他很难跟我谈论它.
解答 (1)hardly.考查副词的用法.根据My father is a soldier,so he wasn't at home much when I was young可知我的父亲是一个士兵,当我小的时候他不在家里,因此在家里很难见到他,可推测此处用否定词hardly,表示几乎见不到他.故填写hardly.
(2)did.考查动词的用法.根据Did you miss him和When he was at home,he always made me do things like cleaning my shoes or--breakfast,可知当他在家的时候,他总是让我做一些事情,比如刷鞋或做早餐,所以我不想他,这里did用的是一般过去时,所以下面的动词也用一般过去时,这里用did代替missed,故填写did.
(3)making.考查动词的用法.根据he always made me do things like cleaning my shoes or--breakfast,句子考查固定短语做饭的说法make breakfast,这里放在like后面,应该跟动词ing形式.故填写tmaking.
(4)alone.考查副词的用法. 根据when he wash't at home.可知当爸爸不在家的时候,妈妈一个人做家务,alone,副词,独自地,故填写alone.
(5)showed.考查动词的用法.根据one thing--me how much he loved me and helped me understand him better.可知有一件事给我表明了他是多么爱我,并帮助我更好地了解他,这里动作发生在过去,时态是一般过去时,故填写showed.
(6)happened.考查动词的用法.根据one thing--me how much he loved me and helped me understand him better,可知这里说的是有一件事给我表明了他是多么爱我,并帮助我更好地了解他,所以Nick问发生了什么事,所以这里用happen,时态是一般过去时.故填写happened.
(7)parents'.考查名词的用法. 根据I wanted to see them before Christmas Day,可知我想在圣诞节前见到礼物,而礼物一般放在父母那里,所以应该是去父母卧室去找,故填写parents'.
(8)instead.考查连词用法.根据I didn't find any presents,but--,I found a photo album.可知我没有找到任何礼物,相反,我发现了一个影集.这里是说没有 找到礼物,而是发现了影集,所以这里用instead表示代替之意.故填写instead.
(9)me.考查人称代词用法.根据On the back of one photo there were some words written by my father,"David,my dearest son,you are growing up some day to--us and start your new life.",可知在一张照片的背面有我父亲写的几句话,David,我最亲爱的儿子,你长大了总有一天要离开我们,开始你的新生活."所以可以推断这些照片都是我的照片,放在of后面应该用宾格.故填写me.
(10)leave.考查动词的用法.根据you are growing up some day to--us and start your new life."可知你长大了,开始你的新生活的时候应该是离开了父母,leave,动词离开,放在to后面应该用原形.故填写leave.
点评 这是一篇短文填空题.做题时先把文章不带答案通读一遍了解大意,再根据前后的语境及句意,结合词类和句子的多种用法填写出正确答案.最后根据填写的答案再读一遍短文,校正答案.此类题重在考察学生运用语言的综合能力.
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