精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)
He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life
was without waves.

  One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up(绊倒). He observed the stone that had embarrassed(难堪) him, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel(宝石) covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How magnificent it will be!
  His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.
  Gradually, his small bag couldn’t hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them. People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.
  After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him.
  After 20 years of working day and night, the postman’s dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.
  This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called“ ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”
小题1:The postman felt embarrassed because he _______.
A.lost his balanceB.lost his bag
C.delivered mailD.found a stone
小题2:The postman’s own dream was to _______
A.collect stonesB.deliver mail
C.find diamondsD.build his castle
小题3:The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean ________.
A.shoneB.cleanedC.postedD.hid
小题4: Which of the following is not true?
A. A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.
B. The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.
C. The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.
D.The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.
小题5: The postman named Xue Waller was ________.
A.GermanB.FrenchC. BritishD.American
小题6:From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.
B. The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.
C. The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.
D. Though people didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream ---building a castle.

小题1:A 
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:D

试题分析:他只是一个普通的邮递员。有一天,他像往常一样送邮件。当他抬头看天的时候,他突然失去平衡,被一个小小的石头绊倒了。他发现石头很美丽。在他眼中,这石头像一个遗失的珠宝布满灰尘。一天,他突然有了一个大胆的想法——用这些美丽的石头建造一座城堡。经过20年的日夜工作,邮递员的梦想城堡终于完成了。
小题1:细节理解题。问题:这个邮递员为什么感到难堪?分析原文:When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up(绊倒. 句意:当他抬头看天的时候,他突然失去平衡。被一个小小的石头绊倒了。从而得知他感到难堪的原因是失去了平衡。故选A
小题2:细节理解题。问题:这个邮递员的梦想是什么?分析原文:He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. 句意:他突然有了一个大胆的想法——用这些美丽的石头建造一座城堡。明确他的梦想是用石头建城堡。故选D
小题3:细节理解题。问题:在第三段中划线词的意思是什么?分析原文:All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.句意:所有那些积满灰尘的石头,他的眼睛中闪闪发光,像钻石一样。结合句意体现为闪烁之意,与选项中第一项意思相近。故选A
小题4:细节理解题。问题:下列描述不正确的一项是哪一个?分析原文: No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. 句意: 没有人愿意参加这个活动。但是邮差不为所动,依然快乐地建设自己的城堡。结合选项的描述,第三项是错误的描述。故选C
小题5:细节理解题。问题:薛瓦勒是哪一个国家的人?分析原文:This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France 句意:这是一个真实的故事。邮递员的名字是薛瓦勒。石头城堡已经成为法国著名的旅游胜地。明确了他是法国人。故选B
小题6:细节理解题。问题:从短文中我们能学到什么?分析原文中最一句话:At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.” 句意:在石头城堡的入口处,有一句话:“我想知道一个梦想的石头能走多远。”通过这句话体现出他虽然没有得到大家的支持,但是依然坚持着梦想,最终成功了。故选D
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol (标志) called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it helps you to remember that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it is easy for people to say. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.” You might think that advertisements are not for you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular product?
小题1: From the passage, we know that _______.
A.all advertisements around us are written in English
B.many bags have the name of the company that made them
C.having soft drinks makes a person young and modern
D.advertisements are only for young people
小题2: All advertisements are designed to _______.
A.sell you something you don’t wantB.make you young and modern
C.make you buy the productD.show you what you need to buy
小题3: The best title of this passage is       .
A.advertisements all around us
B.all kinds of advertisements
C.to make people buy a product
D.advertisements often use funny situations

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise (表扬) him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.
The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical – a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.
More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.
Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in the US – he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.
He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.
“Tom was a great hero once more – the pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.

小题1:According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think__________.
A.it’s not worth all the praise
B.it’s as wonderful as you imagined
C.it’s better to read it with teachers
D.it’s even better than you imagined
小题2:What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.A brief description of the novel.
B.Where Twain’s idea of childhood comes from.
C.How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.
D.What makes Tom Sawyer’s adventures so wonderful.
小题3:What does the underlined word “mock” mean?
A.make changes to B.make fun of
C.give reasons for D.give examples of
小题4:Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?
A.He supported women’s right to vote.
B.He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.
C.He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.
D.He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Tears filled my eyes when I stood in our room. I was washing new jeans and a shirt of my 16-year- old stepson(继子), Brett. He drank a lot last night. The clothing was already dirty.
I was very tired. The clothes were just one thing. He had already kicked a large hole in his bedroom wall. Many windows were broken because of his breaking in to steal money. Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. During those four years I had dealt with Brett as patiently as possible, but inside I was feeling sad. Later, I cheered up again and continued parenting Brett. Still, Brett did not change his behavior.
When Brett was nearly 18, my husband and I decided to send Brett to a boarding school that had very good result with troubled teenagers.
At the graduation ceremony the graduates stood one by one to thank those who had helped them. Each graduate held a rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.
Brett spoke lovingly to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter what
happened.You always showed me such love. And I want you to know that I love you for “it”.
Surprised, I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me hard. At that moment I realized the truth-although I had been angry in my heart toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions.
小题1:How did the writer treat her stepson?
A.Strictly.B.Hopelessly.
C.Patiently.D.Carelessly .
小题2:What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.What his stepmother did for him.
B.The rose he sent to his stepmother.
C.The training he received at school.
D.The graduation ceremony the school held.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The writer didn’t treat her stepson patiently during those four years.
B.The writer stopped parenting Brett when he caused so much trouble.
C.Brett changed a lot after he went to a boarding school.
D.Brett came to live with the writer when he was 18.
小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Love is everywhere.B.Love is action.
C.Love is coming.D.Love is surprise.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man,“Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.”“Sir,”said the poor man,“I am a failure. I have no money , no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.”The rich man said ,“ Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”
A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said,“You see, when I’m sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”
小题1:The poor man lived in ____ before he met the rich man.
A.the hotelB.his home
C.the parkD.the car
小题2:Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and____.
A.waited for the rich manB.looked at the rich man’s hotel
C.looked at the rich man’s carD.enjoyed the clean car
小题3:Every night the poor man dreamed of ______.
A.sleeping in a hotelB.becoming rich
C.owning that hotelD.being the rich man’s friend
小题4:The poor man moved out of the hotel because____.
A.he didn’t want to live in such a fine room
B.he didn’t like the rich man
C.he couldn’t pay for the room
D.he couldn’t get any sleep at all there
小题5:In the end, the poor man found it _________to sleep in the hotel.
A.sorryB.nice
C.wonderfulD.terrible

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

  In England, “Bank holiday” are Easter Monday, May Day, the Spring Bank Holidays (the last Monday in May), the Summer Bank Holiday (the last Monday in August), Christmas Day, Boxing Day and New Year’s Day. During the Bank Holiday, all the banks are closed.
The August Bank Holiday is probably the most popular one of the year, because it comes at a time when children are not at school. Many people try to make this long weekend, and go away to the seaside or the country. The result is that anyone who can manage to take a holiday at another time. Some people advised not to take a holiday at this time because the roads get crowded with traffic.
In recent years, there have been a lot of suggestions having another Bank Holiday—midway(中间)between August and Christmas, but nothing has yet been done, October would be a good month, as the weather is often very pleasant, and England has fewer Bank Holidays than most European countries, so many people would welcome another one or two.
小题1: How many Bank holidays are there mentioned(提到)in the passage?
小题2:. Are the banks open or closed during the Bank Holidays?
小题3:. Why is August Bank Holiday probably the most popular one of the year?
小题4:. What is the time people suggest for another Bank Holiday?
小题5:. Do you think October would be a good month for Bank Holiday?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had         each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and dared to swim deeper and further.
One morning, the three fish were     to a shallow(浅) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish      back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were in danger, and said they had to find a way to leave there as            as possible. The second largest fish agreed with his elder brother,    the youngest one did not. He said that there was much water for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around happily.
At last, the largest fish returned to the sea by     over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also    7  in  joining his elder brother in     side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner     . The fish who did not try      to the sea died of lack of water.
小题1:
A.look afterB.looked afterC.to look afterD.to looking after
小题2:
A.allowedB.givenC.invitedD.taken
小题3:
A.goB.to goC.wentD.going
小题4:
A.fastB.fastlyC.fasterD.fastest
小题5:
A.andB.butC.soD.thus
小题6:
A.jumpB.jumpedC.to jumpD.jumping
小题7:
A.successB.succeedC.successedD.succeeded
小题8:
A.the otherB.otherC.anotherD.each
小题9:
A.rose upB.washed awayC.ran outD.dried up
小题10:
A.returnB.returnedC.to returnD.returning

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

One day, a boy found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small  35  in the cocoon. He sat and  36  for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make its body through that little hole. Suddenly it  37 .
So the boy decided to help the butterfly.He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole bigger.The butterfly came out 38 , but it looked a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin  39 . The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, it has to spend the rest of its life crawling (爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with  40  but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of getting out of the cocoon 41  the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be  42  to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never  43 the fluid and it can never fly.
Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives.  44  we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be as  45  as what we could have been. We would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even means growth, without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t 46 difficulties or problems. So, next time you are faced with a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly.
Struggle a little—then fly!

小题1:
A.snakeB.insectC.wallD.hole
小题2:
A.readB.listenedC.watchedD.found
小题3:
A.stoppedB.beganC.continuedD.moved
小题4:A. quietly      B. easily          C. naturally       D excitedly
小题5:
A.wingsB.headC.feetD.eyes
小题6:
A.kindnessB.excitementC.successD.humour
小题7:
A.letsB.keepsC.makesD.asks
小题8:
A.readyB.sorryC.gladD.kind
小题9:
A.putB.refuseC.giveD.get
小题10:
A.WhenB.AsC.SinceD.If
小题11:
A.wiseB.quietC.strongD.patient
小题12:
A.causeB.avoidC.faceD.have

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was so tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草机) sitting in the yard.
“ Mom,” she shouted, “ I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “ Oh no, you don’t. You’re too young to mow the lawn.”
I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said, “ Besides, it would help Dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”
Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas(汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good,but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”
Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”
I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”
“Wow,our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.
“It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.
The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.
小题1:In order to do something different, Jessie decided to ________.
A.read the booksB.travelC.mow the lawnD.watch TV
小题2:What does “keep an eye on” mean?
A.保护B.注视C.培养D.瞄准
小题3:Bofore Jessie mowed the lawn, she ________.
A.washed her handsB.bought some gas
C.read some instructionsD.put on her gloves
小题4:How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?
A.ProudB.AngryC.RelaxedD.Worried
小题5:What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Neighbors should learn to help each other.
B.Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.
C.Doing something helpful can make people happy.
D.Children should help their parents at an early age.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案