One of the most widely accepted assumptions (假设) in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weight.I exercise all the time, but I still have got fat.Why does this happen?
More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1993.We spend some $19 billion a year on sports.Of course, some people join the health club but never go.Still, as one main study—the Minnesota Heart Survey—found, more of us at least say we exercise regularly.
However, the number of fat people has risen greatly: a third of Americans are fat, and another third count as overweight.Yes, it's highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercised less.But like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I don't.Could exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?
People believe that "exercise is important for weight control" is actually rather new.Doctors used to advise not to exercise too much, particularly for older adults who might hurt themselves.Today doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses, especially heart problems.They less often develop cancer and many other illnesses, but the role of exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated (评估过高).
"In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless," says an exercise researcher.
1.From the passage we can learn that
A. more than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularly
B. the number of overweight people has doubled since 1993
C. some Americans join a health club but never go there
D. Americans waste too much money each year on sports
2.According to the writer, people might put on weight because ________.
A. they have the habit of going to the health club regularly
B. they eat the same food when they do not exercise
C. they exercise less than required by doctors
D. they eat more after they exercise
3.What may be the best title for this passage?
A. Overweight Is Not Good for Your Health
B. Exercise Won't Make You Thin
C. Health Club Is Part of American Lifestyle
D. Fatness Is a Social Problem in America
1.C 2.D 3.B 【解析】试题分析:短文讨论的是关于锻炼的话题,结合体育锻炼分析了体重增加的原因,得出“锻炼不能减肥的”观点。 1.题意:从文章中我们可以了解到 。考查细节理解题。A. more than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularly现在有超过4500万美国人定期去体育中心;根据M...科目:初中英语 来源:江苏中考英语语法考点专项训练--介词 题型:单选题
(2013•无锡市) Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays_____zero.
A. up B. down C. above D. below
C 【解析】试题解析:考查介词辨析。above在……以上; below在……以下。句意: 这儿冬天不常看见冰, 因为气温一般保持在零度以上, 故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:江苏中考英语语法考点专项训练--宾语从句 题型:单选题
(2013●连云港市) --- Do you know ________ this afternoon?
--- I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she_________.
A. how will Betty arrive; starts B. how Betty will arrive; will start
C. what time will Betty arrive; will start D. what time Betty will arrive; starts
D 【解析】试题分析:句意: -你知道贝蒂今天下午几点到吗吗? -我不知道,但她一出发我就尽快告诉你。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,可根据表达需要选用动词时态。但在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循主将从现的原则。所以选D。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年中考模拟冲刺英语专题复习试卷:短文填空 题型:单词填空
请用适当的词完成下面短文,并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
A poor young man went to Paris,expecting that his father’s friend could help him find a business 1. living.
“Are you 2. at math?” his father’s friend asked him.
The young man3. his head.
“How are your history and law?”
The young man lowered (低下)his head sadly.
His father’s friend asked again and again,but the young man could 4. shake his head.He himself couldn’t find out any advantages.
“Then write down your address5..”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave,6. he was stopped by his father’s friend.“Your name is written very beautifully,which is your advantage.You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with 7. a job for living.”
Many8. later,the young man wrote the classical works that were well-known in the world.He was Alexandra Dumas (大仲马),9. famous French writer of the 18th century.
There are many ordinary persons who all have many small advantages,but they can’t find 10..In fact,there is a gold mine (矿)in every ordinary life.If you’re willing to dig,you will dig out treasures that may surprise yourself.
1.for 2.good 3.shook 4.only 5.first 6.but 7.finding 8.years 9.a 10.them 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇小故事,讲述了法国著名作家大仲马曾因为生活找工作而失败,但在父亲朋友的鼓励下最终成为世界文豪的故事,告诉我们:是金子总会发光。 1.句意:一个贫穷的年轻人去了巴黎,...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年中考模拟冲刺英语专题复习试卷:短文填空 题型:单词填空
请用适当的词完成下面短文,并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1. he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look 2. the kids.They love one another and live 3. happy life.
Yesterday was Mr.Zhang’s mother’s birthday.The couple wanted to do something to 4. their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin.He took off her shoes and put her 5. into the water.After that,he began to wash them carefully.His wife helped to comb his mother’s hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy6. his mother’s example.He tried to comb his mother’s hair,too.But he was not at all tall?7. to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.
8. we all know,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try our best 9. to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible,and 10. time with them even though we may work far away.Indeed family is a place for happiness.
1.Both 2.after 3.a 4.show 5.feet 6.followed 7.enough 8.As 9.our 10.spend 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇暖心故事,细腻地描述了张老师一家温馨的画面。张老师夫妇昨晚为母亲过生日并给母亲洗脚,儿子受到感染也为自己的妈妈梳头,可是够不着,就站在椅子上梳,每个人都感受到了家庭的温...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年江苏省无锡市毕业升学考试英语试卷(七) 题型:单选题
— Can you imagine ________ if we have robots at home in the coming future?
— Well, it's hard to say, probably great, or maybe not.
A. what will everyday life be like
B. what everyday life will be like
C. what will everyday life like
D. what everyday life will like
B 【解析】句意:——你能想象如果将来我们家里有机器人的话,我们的日常生活会是什么样子?——好吧,很难说,也许很好,也许不是。考查宾语从句和介词辨析题。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,可排除AC选项。like喜欢,实义动词,需接宾语;be like有如/好像,like是介词(像…一样)。根据句意语境,可知what everyday life will like(日常生活会喜欢什么)语义不通,故选B。...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年江苏省无锡市毕业升学考试英语试卷(七) 题型:单选题
—I’m new here in Wuxi.
—Take a map of Wuxi with you. You’ll find it of great _________ in helping you to get round Wuxi.
A. price B. cost C. interest D. Importance
D 【解析】试题分析:句意:-我新来无锡。-带一张无锡地图。你们发现它对帮助你的周游无锡很A. price价格;B. cost花费;C. interest兴趣;D. Importance重要。带张地图对于旅游重要。故选D。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:同步训练-九下单元测试期中(上海牛津版无听力部分) 题型:单选题
Students are encouraged________more active when they are practicing oral English.
A. be B. being C. to be D. will be
C 【解析】句意:当学生们练习口语的时候,应鼓励他们更加积极主动。encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,be more active“更积极主动”;本句为被动语态,即“学生们被鼓励更积极主动”,结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版八(上)Unit 5 基础练习 题型:单选题
—More and more people are protecting wild animals now.
—Yes. ____________, things will be better and better.
A. For example B. As a result C. In the beginning D. Come on
B 【解析】句意:——现在越来越多的人在保护野生动物。——是的。结果,情况会越来越好。A. For example例如;B. As a result 结果;C. In the beginning开始;D. Come on加油。结合句意,越来越多的人在保护野生动物会使情况变的越来越好,故答案为B。查看答案和解析>>
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