Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.
So how? The cars have sensors(感应器)all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems(卫星导航系统)are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.
Sound like your idea of heaven(天堂)? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while ‘driving’ would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people — they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.
However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical(道德的)decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car’s passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun –I’d miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made –should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?
I’m not certain I’d want a driverless car – but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and popular on our roads.
1.When using a driverless car, you need only .
A. read the road signs carefully B. check the cameras
C. put the address into the computer D. remember the directions
2.The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.
A. instructions B. standards C. advantages D. tests
3.The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means “ “.
A. possibly B. successfully C. especially D. naturally
4.What’s the writer’s opinion about future driverless cars?
A. They’ll cause more accidents. B. They’ll be less expensive.
C. They’ll use less energy. D. They’ll run much faster.
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了无人驾驶车需要人们做的仅仅输入要去的地址,介绍了它的优点及缺点。 1. 2. 3. 4.科目:初中英语 来源:江苏省高邮市2018届九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型:单选题
--- Could you tell me ____________?
--- Let me have a guess. Is that Mr. Ouyang?
A. whom we can get help from B. who to travel with us
C. whose else was the computer D. how to call the gentleman in indigo
A 【解析】句意:你能告诉我我们能从谁那里得到帮助吗?——让我猜猜,是欧阳先生吗?这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除C;根据Is that Mr. Ouyang?可知是问人,故排除D;根据Let me have a guess.不能是谁和我们一起去旅游,应是我们能从谁那里得到帮助;故选A查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018春鲁教版七年级英语下册课时训练题:Unit 4 SectionB 3a-Shelf Check 题型:完成句子
阅读理解
Do you know how to make spaghetti with cream mushroom sauce? | Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it for 20 minutes. Cut up the onions and garlic. Heat a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. |
Add the mushrooms and cook for one minute. | |
Add the wine, cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for ten minutes. Beat an egg, and add a little water and pour it slowly into the pan. Mix up for half a minute. | |
Add the beans and tomatoes and stir(搅拌)for two minutes on a low heat. Put the spaghetti on the plates and pour the sauce over the top. |
1.You should cook for 20 minutes.
A. the onions and garlic B. the spaghetti
C. the egg D. the beans and tomatoes
2.After adding the mushrooms, you should cook for .
A. 20 minutes B. 10 minutes
C. half a minute D. one minute
3.What ingredients don’t we need?
A. The onions. B. The potatoes.
C. The mushrooms. D. The wine.
4.The underlined word “Beat” means in this passage.
A. 蒸 B. 煮 C. 打 D. 加热
5.The passage mainly talks about .
A. how to make spaghetti with cream mushroom sauce
B. how to make mushroom soup
C. how to make vegetable soup
D. how to cut up tomatoes
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 【解析】文章主要介绍如何制作奶油蘑菇酱意大利面的步骤以及需要的原材料。 1.根据Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it for 20 minutes.可知烧开一锅水,煮面需要20分钟;故选B 2.根据Add the mushrooms and cook for...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版8下Unit 3 Online tours 单元测试卷 (含答案) 题型:单选题
--When your mother you that blue dress, Mary?
--Sorry, I really can't remember.
A. does; buy B. has; bought C. had; bought D. did; buy
D 【解析】试题分析:句意:Mary,你妈妈什么时候给你买的那条蓝色裙子?对不起,我真的记不得了。买裙子这件事情发生在过去,要用一般过去时。故选D。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版8下Unit 3 Online tours 单元测试卷 (含答案) 题型:单选题
Can you tell me how long the plane trip will me to the USA?
A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
A 【解析】句意:你能告诉我乘飞机去美国旅行会有多久吗?考查动词辨析题。四个选项都有“花费(时间、金钱)”的意思,A. take花费时间,主语需是物/事或用于it特殊句式;B. cost价值,指花费金钱,主语需是物;C. spend花费时间或金钱,主语是人或用于it特殊句式;D. pay支付(金钱),主语需是人。本句是宾语从句,主语the plane trip是事物,花费的是时间;根据句意语...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年中考英语热点专题突破训练:阅读理解(含答案) 题型:阅读单选
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don't think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(程序) that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them. ”
1.Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A. Washing the dishes. B. Cooking meals.
C. Folding the clothes. D. Making the bed.
2.The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “_____”.
A. as a reward B. for punishment C. on sale D. under control
3.What's Walton's idea in the passage?
A. Running exercise is a kind of team work.
B. People work to get some rewards.
C. Kids have responsibilities in the house.
D. Doing the housework in only the parents' job.
4.According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to ______.
A. do housework without rewards B. do more housework
C. stay away from housework D. do housework by getting rewards
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework
B. Let Children Do Some Housework
C. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework
D. Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 【解析】文章讲诉了一些家长认为孩子做家务应该给报酬,而另一些人为不应该给报酬。 1.根据Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes.故选B 2.根据parents are sendin...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:人教版八年级下册英语 unit5 第5课时 练习1 题型:句型转换
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.Lingling was practicing the guitar at that time. (改为否定句)
Lingling ________ ________ the guitar at that time.
2.They were sweeping the floor when I left.(改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ the floor when you left?
3.I was listening to music while my mother was cooking.(对划线部分提问)
________ were you ________ while your mother was cooking?
4.We were having a party when it rained.(改为同义句)
While we ________ ________ a party, it rained.
5.Jim swam last Monday. (用at four last Monday afternoon替换last Monday改写句子)
Jim ________ ________ at four last Monday afternoon.
1.wasn’t practicing 2.Weresweeping 3.Whatdoing 4.were having 5.was swimming 【解析】 1.句意:那时,玲玲正在练习弹吉他。题干要求改为否定句。由句意可知本句时态为过去进行时,其否定句的构成是:was/were+not+动词现在分词,本句中的系动词为was,故答案填(1). wasn’t ...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版8B五六单元测试卷 题型:单选题
Daniel _______ the Party last month, and _______our activities to help people at the community center.
A. joined in; took part in B. joined; joined in
C. took part in; joined D. joined in; took part in
B 【解析】句意:丹尼尔上个月加入了党,加入了我们在社区中心帮助人们的活动。take part in 参加大型活动;join in参加小型活动;join参加组织、党派、团体,成为其中的成员。因此本题选B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:人教版九年级下册英语 unit4 第5课时(sectionB 2a-2f)练习 题型:单选题
— Did he use to play computer games? — No. He played them.
A. seldom B. often C. usually D. sometimes
A 【解析】句意:-他过去经常玩电脑游戏吗?-不,他很少玩。seldom很少,几乎不;often经常;usually通常;sometimes有时候。根据下面的回答No可知,这里应选择表示否定意思的副词,故选A。查看答案和解析>>
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