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【题目】任务型阅读

Confidence(自信)is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.They can have more chances to make themselves successful.But how to be more confident?Here are some suggestions:

Speak loudly

When you are not confidentyou can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can harlly hear you.Tty to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports

Playing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you do sportsyou will be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself

Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

Get rid of(消除)fear

Fear comes along with failure(失败).But it's easy to get over(克服)if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. And don’t be afraid of failure, which is the mother of success. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Pick up what you like to do

If you like singingsing as much as you can. In some waysa hobby can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.

1A study shows if you are more confidentyou will be much______.

2In order to make people hear you clearlyyou should________.

3You'd better ________for the good things you've done.

4It's known that failure is the mother of____.

5In some waysyour_____can make you excellenthappy and confident.

【答案】

1happier/more successful

2speak loud enough / speak loudly /speak louder

3give yourself praise /praise

4success

5hobby/hobbies

【解析】

本文叙述了自信的重要性及增强自信的五条建议。自信有助于养成健康的态度,自信的人更快乐,更有机会获得成功。增强自信的建议是:大声说话,鼓励自己,摆脱恐惧,做自己喜欢做的事。

1句意:一项研究表明如果你更有信心,你会变得更快乐。

本题考查原词重现。根据A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.可知答案,故填happier/more successful

2句意:为了让人听清楚你,你应该大声说话。

本题考查句意理解。in order to为了,表目的;根据Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly,可知答案,故填speak loud enough / speak loudly /speak louder

3句意:你最好为你所做的好事而称赞自己。

本题考查原词重现。had better最好,后接动词原形;根据Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.可知答案,故填give yourself praise /praise

4众所周知,失败是成功之母。

考查段意理解。本句含有of所有格,后接名词;根据第五段内容,“And don’t be afraid of failure, which is the mother of success.”,可知是劝告人们不要害怕失败,结合谚语,故填success

5句意:在某些方面,你的爱好可以让你优秀、快乐和自信。

考查原词重现。根据In some waysa hobby can make you excellent.可知答案,故填hobby /hobbies

阅读短文填空,要提炼语言填空。首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这对题目的判断至关重要。

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