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18.在过去的十年间我的家乡发生了许多变化.
Many changes havetakenplaceto my hometown over the past ten years.

分析 taken place.

解答 答案:taken place.结合 over the past ten years动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时,发生用take place,主语Many changes 是其承受者,故用现在完成时被动语态have/has+过去分词,take的过去分词taken,故答案是taken place.

点评 固定词组take place意为发生,举行,多指举行活动,发生某事(可指发生好事或不好的事),happen多指发生意外事故,不幸的事.如:
  (1)The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night.剧的首演式将于明晚举行.(take place不能用happen代换)
  (2)The accident took place only a block from my home.事故发生地离我家只一个街区.(took place 可以用happened代换)

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