Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “______________________”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
1.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A. 春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽 B. 谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C. 吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮 D. 足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。
2.According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A. 6 million. B. 925 million. C. 200 million. D. 725 million.
3.What should we do to waste less food?
A. Order more food in a restaurant.
B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C. Take all the food you ordered home.
D. Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
B. The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C. 200 million children die of hunger every year.
D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
5.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Don’t waste food.
B. Chinese people are friendly and generous.
C. We can’t die of hunger.
D. Every grain is grown by farmers.
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要是倡导人们不要浪费粮食。结合实际例子告诉人们节约的重要,并给出了几条如何做可以减少粮食浪费的建议。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.科目:初中英语 来源:人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试卷(word版附答案) 题型:阅读单选
"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
"Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White.
"But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.
"You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
1.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy.
C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.
2.Parents hope computers can ________.
A. help their children improve their study at school
B. help their children play well
C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D. help their children relax themselves
3.Many children use computers to ________.
A. watch videos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A and C
4.The writer thinks ________.
A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't
B. the computer net bars are very useful
C. the children spend too much money on computer games
D. the children should play computer games
5.Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C. They think it's a waste of time to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 【解析】试题分析:这篇短文作者通过一个具体的事例想要告诉我们,现在很多孩子都把时间和金钱浪费在了玩电脑游戏上。很多家长给孩子买电脑是希望电脑能帮助他们学习,但是孩子们却用电脑来玩,甚至很多孩子还在网吧里玩。就连一些科学家都觉得电脑很讨厌,因为它给人们带来了很多烦恼。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.查看答案和解析>>
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There is a forest beside my house.It is my favourite place.There I can hear the different sounds of the animals and the singing of birds.When I go there myself,it is happy to draw trees in a quiet environment.When I go there with someone,I also enjoy talking in such a good place. I love nature.Here you can think about the world,life,family,and the future.
Every time I go to the forest,I love to stay there for a long time because I can have a very good rest.What a good time!There are trees,flowers,birds and animals.I can smell the air and I can feel the wind.I often look up at the sky.It is always blue and the clouds move slowly and often change their shapes.Some look like birds,others look like animals.The only thing I don’t like in the forest is the mosquitoes.
I enjoy the time in the forest.When I go to other cities,I always go to the forest there to enjoy it.
1.Why is the forest the writer’s favourite place?
A. It is nearby his house. B. He can see many animals.
C. He can catch many birds. D. He enjoys things in nature.
2.Form the passage,we can know the writer________.
A. enjoys drawing pictures B. loves noisy environment
C. likes living in the forest D. misses his family very much
3.What does the underlined word “shapes”mean?
A. 气味 B. 色调 C. 形状 D. 方向
4.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. The writer likes to stay in the forest for a long time.
B. The writer can have a very good rest in the forest.
C. The writer likes the air,the clouds and the mosquitoes.
D. The writer sometimes goes to other cities’ forest too.
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 【解析】试题分析:短文描写的是一位热爱大自然的画家,喜欢享受呆在森林里的美好时光。 1.题意:为什么森林是作者最喜欢的地方?考查细节理解题。根据I love nature. Here you can think about the world, life, family, and the future.,可知选D。 2.题意:从这...查看答案和解析>>
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缺词填空
The police find most criminals because somebody tells them who the criminals are.They find other criminals by using science and their computers.When there is a bank robbery, the police first look t1.their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about.Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in p2..They ask them where they were when the robbery happened.If any of these people cannot give a good a3., the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.
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– I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam. – Really? __________.
A. Have a nice time. B. Congratulations. C. Ok. D. It’s nice of you.
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It ____ over 10 years since my grandpa _______.
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用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
The city is becoming more and more crowded. I want to live in the countryside. I dream of 1. (own) a large tarm. I want to 2. (raise) lots of cows and sheep. I am interested in3.
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