【题目】—How many students are there in the classroom?
—_____ I don’t know where they have gone.
A.No one.B.None.C.Nobody.D.Nothing.
华东师大版一课一练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】—I have to regret ________ that you won’t be accepted to the university.
— I see. I really regret________most of my time playing computer games instead of working hard.
A.to say, to spendB.saying, to spendC.to say, spending
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】— It's so late at night, son. For your health, avoid staying up too late________ necessary.
— I know that. But I have to hand in my history project tomorrow morning.
A.whenB.althoughC.unlessD.if
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语 义通顺，语法完整。请将答案写在答卷上。
Not everyone has the chance to be a detective( 侦探).【1】 , I got one when I was 13 years old.
One afternoon, when I【2】(walk) down the street, I saw my father’s new car. I expected to meet my father, but to my 【3】(surprised), I saw a young woman driving instead. ‘‘My father’s car has been stolen,” I thought and was worried. So I 【4】(quick) stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Please follow that new car.”
【5】taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him 【6】(call) the police.
Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop the car. Our car came to a stop too. I got out right away and said to the woman, “It’s not 【7】(you) car.”
The woman said, “You’re Mr Johnson’s son, right?” I saw your photo at your【8】(father) office. I’m his new assistant.”
My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car to her. After hearing her words, we called my father and he told us 【9】she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed. It was both the first and last time 【10】me to work as a detective.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]Here is a story. A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprising enough, the butterfly is unable to fly.
[2]If the butterfly doesn't struggle（挣扎）_____________the chrysalis, it can't fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.
[3]当人们年轻的时候, 遇见并克服挑战将会使他们强大。They can be ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father's death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
[4]Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
【1】Why can’t the butterfly fly? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________
【2】Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words (no more than 4 words).
_____________________________________________________________________
【3】Translate the Chinese sentence in the third paragraph into English.
_____________________________________________________________________
【4】Translate the underlined sentences in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】What is the title of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________
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【题目】It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.
After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.
To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy.His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.
Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education.
“For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.
任务一：根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
1. How old was Mwangi?
___________________________________________________________________________
2. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school?
___________________________________________________________________________
3. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?
___________________________________________________________________________
任务二：把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
4. ___________________________________________________________________________
任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
5. ___________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Daniel Defoe, the writer of Robinson Crusoe, was born on 13 September, 1660, in London. His father was a wealthy businessman. In Defoe's early life, he experienced some of the most unusual events in English history: in 1665, 70,000 were killed by the Great Plague of London, and next year, the Great Fire of London which left only Defoe's and two other houses standing in his neighborhood. In 1667, when he was probably about seven, a Dutch fleet（舰队）sailed up the Medway by way of the River Thames and attacked the town of Chatham. His mother Annie had died by the time he was about ten.
Defoe is among the founders of the English novel, known to have used at least 198 pen names. He is most famous for his novel Robinson Crusoe, which is second only to the Bible in its number of translations. Defoe was a prolific writer, producing more than three hundred works—books, pamphlets, and journals—on diverse topics, including politics, crime, religion, marriage, psychology, and the supernatural. Defoe wrote many political tracts and often was in trouble with the government, including prison time. He was also a pioneer of business and economic journalism（新闻业）. Intellectuals and political leaders paid attention to his fresh ideas and sometimes consulted with him.
Defoe also entered the world of business as a general merchant, dealing at different times in hosiery, general woollen goods, and wine. His ambitions were great and he was able to buy a country estate and a ship, though he was rarely out of debt. He was forced to declare bankruptcy(宣布破产) in 1692. On 1 January 1684, Defoe married Mary Tuffley, the daughter of a London merchant, receiving a dowry（嫁妆）of 3,700—a huge amount by the standards of the day. With his debts and political difficulties, the marriage may have been troubled, but it lasted about 50 years and produced eight children.
Daniel Defoe died on 24 April 1731. He had probably experienced a stroke(中风). He was buried in Borough of Islington, London, where a monument was built in memory of him.
【1】Daniel Defoe was_______ and the writer of_______.
A.an Englishman, “A Tale of Two Cities”B.an American, “A Million Pound Note”
C.a Frenchman, “The Lost Necklace”D.an Englishman, “Robinson Crusoe”
【2】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the article?
A.To introduce the life story of Daniel Defoe.B.To say bad words about Daniel Defoe.
C.To spread bad news about Daniel Defoe.D.To have pity on Daniel Defoe.
【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “prolific”?
A.publicB.productiveC.practicalD.proud
【4】Which of the following statement about Daniel Defoe’s life is true?
A.Daniel Defoe is praised highly by the British today.
B.Daniel Defoe lived a rich life all his life.
C.Daniel Defoe’s marriage broke up halfway.
D.Intellectuals and political leaders looked down upon Daniel Defoe.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 China isn't very well-known for its sci-fi films. But a new movic called The Wandering Earth has become China’s biggest sci-fi _______________ .
It's___________on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in _____________ of being desroyed by the dying sun. So humans around the world work togther to move Earth out of the solar system. But it will _____________ 2,500 years to do this.
In most space films,_____________ Earh faces a disaster, the ___________is always fleeing (逃离） the planet in spaceships. But The Wandering Earth, offers_____________ idea: Earth goes wherever humans go, because it's our home. Instead of _____________ Earth again this time, we're taking it with us.
For tbousands of years, "homeland" has had a soft _______________ in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. This special cutural background is probably what makes The Wandering Earth different __________________ Hollywood-style space films.
【1】A.hitB.hot .C.beatD.heat
【2】A.madeB.builtC.basedD.told
【3】A.faceB.dangerC.chanceD.order
【4】A.spendB.costC.payD.take
【5】A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however
【6】A.answerB.questionC.solutionD.problem
【7】A.sameB.difficultC.similarD.different
【8】A.taking upB.looking upC.giving upD.putting up
【9】A.spaceB.placeC.roomD.land
【10】A.fromB.withC.toD.as
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Yangzhou is famous for its jade production and long history in jade carving(玉雕). Over thousands of years, jade craftsmen(工匠) have devoted themselves to continuing and developing the ancient traditional skills to create many fine jade articles of various shapes and sizes.
The craft(工艺) of Yangzhou jade carving dated(追溯) from 4,000 BC, during the Xia Dynasty. Due to social development, Yangzhou jade carving was further advanced during the Han Dynasty. Many kinds of excavated jade relics(出土的玉器) showed the growth of jade carving craft over time.
The economic development of the Tang Dynasty led to a new level in Yangzhou jade carving industry. At that time, wealthy families usually had their houses decorated with jade objects. On the other hand, the ordinary people began wearing small jade pieces. At the same time, Yangzhou jade articles and jade carving craft spread all over China.
During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Yangzhou jade shaping skills reached new heights. In the Qing Dynasty, especially in the time of Emperor Qianlong, the craft reached its peak（顶峰）. Yangzhou had to contribute(贡献) jade articles(玉器）to the emperor every year. At that time, the artistic style of “mixing the northern grandness with the southern fineness” of Yangzhou jade wares made its first appearance.
After the 1950s, Yangzhou jade carving was brought to life again. Yangzhou stays ahead in the jade industry and has therefore won many national awards. Now there are some famous jade craftsmen living in Yangzhou. With their guidance, Yangzhou jade wares of top quality are being produced, enjoying high praise from both home and abroad.
The【1】 of Yangzhou jade | |
An【2】to Yangzhou jade carving | Yangzhou is famous for both【3】its jade items and its long history in jade carving. |
The【4】of the craft | The craft dated from 4,000 BC, during the Xia Dynasty. |
The period when jade articles were【5】with people | Wealthy and noble families usually decorated their houses with jade. The ordinary people began wearing small jade pieces. Yangzhou jade items and jade carving craft spread【6】China. |
Further development | During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Yangzhou jade craftsmen were【7】at shaping jade articles. In Qing Dynasty, the craft reached its peak and the artistic style integrating the northern grandness with the southern fineness first 【8】. |
The present 【9】 | Yangzhou stays ahead in the jade industry and【10】high praise internationally. |
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