Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing.
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).
So, how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别) people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.
But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(装置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.
So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.
1.The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that _____.
A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner
B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently
C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things
D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things
2.We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that ______.
A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not
B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in
C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house
D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone
3.According to the passage, it is mentioned that _____.
① the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low
②your fridge provides the drinks for you
③ the chair warms up if you feel cold
④your favourite music starts playing
⑤your washing machine starts working
A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤
科目:初中英语 来源:江苏省常州市2018年中考英语试卷 题型:填空
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格里只填一个单词.
When a thought has found words
Poetry(诗歌) is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure. In Western high
schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students.
In China. however. poetry is still an important part of the curriculum(课程). Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14to Why is it important to learn poems?
First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express-the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon, for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful. Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg: The fog comes/on silent haunches(弓腰)/and then moves on. Yes, fog does move smoothly, silently and like a cat, and Sandberg catches that feeling and image(形象), and makes it beautiful.
Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud. After all, a poem is really just a song without music. Most ancient poetry, like Homer's Epics(《荷马史诗》) and China's Book of Songs, was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.
The American poet Robert Frost said, "Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words." You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!
Title:When a thought has found words | |
Passage outline | Detailed information |
In the West | Most people think poetry is1.from the life of today's students |
China's recent action | Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinese poems |
2. for learning poetry | ◇Learning poems helps you 3. history and society ◇Poems help express your personal thoughts and feelings ◇Poems can express beauty of 4.things with very few lines |
Atip on enjoying poetry | 5.aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry. In tact, many ancient poems were spoken before they were written |
Conclusion | Chinese students should feel lucky to have 72poems to learn! |
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科目:初中英语 来源:广东省江门市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 题型:完型填空
Do you have any problems with making a plan? Or are you tired of making plans for something _______ stop soon? Here is some _______ for you.
Be specific(具体的). Take studying English for example. “I want to study English hard” is not _______. “I want to study English for an hour every day” is clearer and more specific. A specific plan helps you know _______ to work to achieve(实现) your dream.
Write down your plan. Writing down your plans helps you remember them and _______ how much you want to achieve them. Put the paper of your plans in a place where you can often _______ it.
Start slowly. If you want to study English for an hour every day, _______ with half an hour a day first. Building a study habit little by little will make you feel _______, and it will be easier to achieve.
Tell others. Tell your _______ to your family or a friend. They can help you when you have problems.
Reward(奖赏) yourself. Give yourself a few _______ when you do well. It helps you keep going on.
1.A. or B. unless C. but D. so
2.A. advice B. music C. information D. homework
3.A. easy B. special C. clear D. different
4.A. what B. how C. when D. where
5.A. tells B. promises C. thinks D. hopes
6.A. cut B. take C. talk D. see
7.A. talk B. begin C. agree D. end
8.A. worried B. angry C. confident D. hungry
9.A. stories B. wish C. ideas D. plans
10.A. boxes B. gifts C. animals D. minutes
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科目:初中英语 来源:陕西师范大学附属中学2018届九年级七模英语试卷 题型:填空
任务型阅读.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Olympic medals are gold, silver and bronze. But the 2020 Tokyo Games want their medals to be “green”, according to CNN. Japan is going to make the Olympic 2020 medals by reused materials.
Japan has one of the highest recycling rates in Asia, according to OECD data. However, this is mainly used for plastic, paper and glass. The Tokyo Games will collect unwanted mobiles and other electronic devices (电子产品) from the Japanese public. They will recycle metal from those devices to help make 5,000 medals. Organizers hope to get eight tons of metal.
The public also gets a chance to be part of the Olympic journey, said the organizers. Recycled, or “green”, materials have been used to make Olympic medals in the past. Last year's Rio Games made 30 percent of their silver and bronze medals from recycled materials.
How does e-waste recycling work? Recycling or processing companies either collect or buy tons of this e-waste and used industrial products. They then use chemical processes to separate the different metals. Much of this work takes place in developing countries such as China, India and Indonesia.
1.What will the Olympic medals in the 2020 Tokyo Games be made from?
Japan will collect ________________ to make the Olympic medals.
2.How many medals will they make?
They will recycle metal to help make ________________ medals.
3.Why do the Tokyo Olympic Games collect materials from the Japanese public?
Because it’s a good chance for the public to be ________________ the Olympic journey.
4.What does “They” in last paragraph mean?
It refers to ________________.
5.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
It mainly tells about ________________.
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科目:初中英语 来源:陕西师范大学附属中学2018届九年级七模英语试卷 题型:完型填空
Maybe you are often asked what you are going to be when you grow up. As for me, I want to be a teacher. One of the _______ is that a teacher, Mr. Chen influences me most in my life..
“Look! Do you know _______ ? It’s the earth ! And it always goes around the sun.” Mr. Chen said happily and then added, “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the height of it? Yes, it’s 8844.43 meters…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was _______ humorous and we all fell in love with his lessons. Mr. Chen has opened the door of geography _______ us since then.
Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict with students and _______ work, so is Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He always encourages us to _______ out loud without considering too many difficulties. Besides, he always volunteers his time to students and other teachers.
One day I _______ to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he had donated his blood. I was moved and _______ another lesson of love and devotion.
Every time I _______ my globe, it will remind me of Mr. Chen. He is the __________ teacher I have ever met and I will remember him forever. I hope I can be a teacher like him someday.
1.A. reasons B. reason C. problem D. problems
2.A. which is it B. which it is C. what is it D. what it is
3.A. easily B. easy C. really D. real
4.A. by B. to C. with D. for
5.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
6.A. to speak B. speaking C. working D. to work
7.A. happen B. was happening C. happened D. has happened
8.A. teach B. was taught C. taught D. is taught
9.A. see B. will see C. saw D. sees
10.A. unforgettable B. more unforgettable C. much unforgettable D. most unforgettable
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科目:初中英语 来源:河北省2019届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:单选题
―The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?
―Sorry, there is left. What about some biscuits?
A. none B. no one C. nothing D. nobody
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科目:初中英语 来源:河北省2019届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:单选题
I never doubt ________this English dictionary is of great _________ to me.
A. that, helpful B. if, help C. whether, helpful D. that, help
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科目:初中英语 来源:山东省日照市2018届九年级中考英语试卷 题型:单选题
I can hardly eat _________. I am not feeling well today.
A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
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科目:初中英语 来源:黑龙江省伊春市2018届九年级中考英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
Readers The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage. It also tells the moving stories behind those people. Channel: CCTV 1 Producer& Hostess: Dong Qing Time: 8: 00 p. m. -9: 00 p. m. on Friday Sunday |
The Chinese Character Dictation Competition Many people can't even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life without electronic help. The show can improve people's skills of writing Chinese characters. Channel: CCTV 3 Director& Designer: Guan Zhengwen Time: 9: 00 a.m.--10: 30 a.m. on Saturday Wednesday |
Running Man It's a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to complete different missions(任务). In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit. Nothing can be done alone. Channel: Zhejiang TV Time: 9: 30 p. m.-11: 30 p. m. on Friday |
1.What does Dong Qing do?
A. A director and designer.
B. A producer and hostess.
C. A director and producer
2.When is Running Man on every week?
A. 9: 30 a.m.-11: 30 a. m on Friday.
B. 9: 00 a. m. -10: 30 a.m. on Saturday and Wednesday.
C. 9: 30 p. m.-11: 30 p. m. on Friday.
3.If you want to learn about Chinese characters, which TV show can help you?
A. Running Man.
B. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition.
C. Readers.
4.Can you watch Readers at 8: 45 a. m on Friday?
A. Yes, we can.
B. No, we can’t.
C. No, we don't.
5.Which of the following is true?
A. Readers is a TV show about the story of Dong Qing.
B. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition can make people's handwriting more beautiful.
C. The members of Running Man can't complete missions alone.
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