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【题目】完形填空

阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

My name is Alice. I____two brothers. Their____are Peter and Paul. Peter and Paul like , and they eat chicken for lunch every day. But I like vegetables and fruit. Vegetables and fruit are good for my health. I eat____every day. So I am healthy.

Peter and Paul also____dessert(甜点). Their favorite dessert is____But ice- cream is not good for their health. They can’t____ice-cream every day. My favorite food____apples and tomatoes. I eat apples for____every morning and tomatoes for dinner every____

1A. have B. take C. need D. watch

2A. sports B. photos C. names D. numbers

3A. carrots B. pears C. salad D. chicken

4A. it B. them C. us D. they

5A. like B. lost C. spell D. thank

6A. bananas B. ice-cream C. tomatoes D. French fries

7A. look B. bring C. eat D. found

8A. am B. is C. are D. Be

9A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. food

10A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening

【答案】

1A

2C

3D

4B

5A

6B

7C

8B

9A

10D

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文中Alice介绍了她和她的两个哥哥的饮食习惯。Alice的饮食很健康,她喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。而她的哥哥PeterPaul喜欢吃肉和甜点,他们对健康不好。

1A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我的名字叫Alice,我有两个哥哥。have 有;take 带走;need 需要;watch观察,观看。根据句意可知选A

2C考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他们的名字是PeterPaulsports 运动;photos照片;names名字;numbers数字,号码。根据句意可知,这是Alice两个哥哥的名字,故选C

3D考查名词及语境的理解。句意:PeterPaul喜欢鸡肉,他们每天晚饭都吃鸡肉。carrots 胡萝卜;pears 梨;salad 沙拉;chicken鸡肉。根据下句话and they have chicken for lunch every day可知,PeterPaul喜欢吃的是鸡肉。故选D

4B考查代词及语境的理解。句意:蔬菜和水果有益于我的健康,我每天都吃他们。it 它;them他们,宾格;us我们;they他们,主格形式。根据句意可知,这里的代词代指的是Vegetables and fruit,故应用复数形式,并且在句中做宾语,故选B

5A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:PeterPaul也喜欢甜点。like 喜欢;lost 丢失;spell 拼写;thank谢谢。根据上文可知,这里介绍的是PeterPaul喜欢吃的东西,故应选A

6B考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他们最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋。bananas香蕉;ice-cream冰淇淋;tomatoes西红柿;fried chicken炸鸡。根据下句话But ice-cream…可知,这里应该选B

7C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他们不能每天吃冰淇淋。look看; bring 带来;eat 吃;found 找到。根据上句话But ice-cream in not good for their health可知,冰淇淋对身体健康没有好处,因此不能每天吃。故选C

8B考查be动词及语境的理解。句意:我最喜欢的食物是苹果和西红柿。am是,用于主语是I的时候;is 用于主语是单数的时候;are 用于主语是复数的时候;be是他们的原形。这句话的主语是My favorite food,单数形式,故选B

9A考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我每天上午的早饭都吃苹果,每天晚上的晚饭吃西红柿。breakfast 早饭;lunch午饭;dinner晚饭;food食物。根据句中的every morning可知,这里应该是早饭,故选A

10D考查词及语境的理解。句意:我每天上午的早饭都吃苹果,每天晚上的晚饭吃西红柿。morning 早上;noon 中午;afternoon 下午;evening晚上。根据句中的dinner可知,这里是晚上。故选D

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