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句型转换:按要求完成下列句子(5分)
小题1:There is some water in the bottle. (变一般疑问句)
___   there ___________ water in the bottle ?
小题2:My brother is playing computer games at the moment. (划线部分提问)
________your brother __________ at the moment?
小题3:Li Wei doeshis homework at home. (改为否定句)
Li Wei ______ ______  his homework at home.
小题4:Excuse me,  where is the bookstore. ? (改同义句子)
Excuse me,  how can I           ___the bookstore?
小题5:你要照看好你的东西哦(根据汉语意思填空)
You must           ___ your things.

小题1:Is any
小题2:What’s doing
小题3:doesn’t do
小题4:get to
小题5:look after

试题分析:
小题1:本句中含有助动词is,故将is提前,同时将some改为any,填:Is any
小题2:根据划线部分内容,可知用短语do what提问,上文为现在进行时态,故填:What’s doing
小题3:结合语境可知本句为一般现在时态,主语李磊是单数第三人称,故助动词用does,填:doesn’t do
小题4:上文句意:打扰了,书店在哪儿?结合语境可知是在问路,故可改为,打扰了,我怎么才能到书店?结合前文情态动词can,可知填原形动词get to,到达。
小题5:结合语境及前文情态动词,可知填原形动词look after,照顾。
点评:对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do, does, did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。
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