Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together,my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain. ” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力) .
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds’ singing,but as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact,I hated it at that moment,but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top,can you see all of the nice things,just like in life. ”
At that time,I was too young to understand his words. But later after that,I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as crystal (水晶) .
1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for father and son.
A. hard B. enjoyable
C. painful D. comfortable
2. The word “quit” in the passage means “”.
A. carry on B. put off
C. give up D. pick up
3. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
4. We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young,he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
5. The best title for the passage is .
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
C. Conversations Between Father and Son
D. Father and I
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,介绍了作者与父亲爬山,这个 过程令他明内:只有到达山顶,你才能够看到所有美丽的事 物,生活也是一样的,做任何事情都不要半途而废。
1. B细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed” 可知,登山活动令这对父子很是享受。
2. C词义猜测题。上文提到了双腿疼痛,可知作者想要放弃爬山。
3. D推理判断题。根据第二段中父亲的话语“只有到达山顶,你才能够看到所有美丽的事物,生活中也是一 样……”,即不要半途而废,故选D项。
4. A推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句话“I found myself standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as a crystal. ”可知,作者在生活中是很成功的。
5. A主旨大意题。通读文章可知,文章主要阐述了只有到达山顶,你才能够看到所有美丽的事物这一道理,故 “到达山顶”适合作标题。
题目来源:一本英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇中考 > TEST4
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
As we all know many people like to eat fast food. ① Fast food refers to food that can be prepared and served quickly. Fast food restaurants are ② because they sell food that tastes good and doesn’t cost a lot of money. Fast food means food that can be prepared quickly. Fast food restaurants usually have a walk up counter and/or drive-thru window where you order and pick up your food without having to wait long.③假如你很忙,你可以吃快餐来节约时间。
Is fast food bad for your health? Is some fast food healthier than others? Fast food is usually cheap because it's often made with cheaper ingredients (成分) instead of nutritious (营养丰富的) food such as lean (痩的) meat,fruit,and vegetables. Eating more fast food can make you fat. So doctors tell us eating more fast food is bad for our health. And doctors also advise us not to eat fast food more than once a week. If you’re having fast food more than once a week,try to make healthier choices.
根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。
1. 把画线①处译成汉语。
2. 在画线②填人适当的形容词是:
3. 把画线③处译成英语。
4. Why do people like to eat fast food?
5. 判断句子正(T) 误(F) 。
() According to the passage,we know fast food is less nutritious.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
It was a windy day. I had kept an empty,washed glass bottle on the patio (露台) for drying,which I intended to use for some craft (工艺品) project. Because of the wind,the bottle rolled,fell and broke on my downstairs neighbor's patio.
My neighbor uses his patio frequently,so I immediately went down to warn him about the broken glass. However,he was not at home. I took a broom (扫帚) and cleaned up most of the mess (脏乱的东西) around his patio from outside,but there was still some broken glass left inside his patio. I didn't want to intrude (闯入) into his property (财产) ,so I left him a note that explained what happened and asked him to contact (耳关系) me,so I could clean up the mess.
After an hour,he called me,and asked if I could help clean up inside,because he didn't have a broom.I went to his place and happily swept off his patio,clearing the broken glass.
While I was leaving,he thanked me. He remarked that,normally,his neighbors wouldn’t even have bothered to inform (通知) him that the glass had broken,and he would have probably hurt his feet.
I was glad to have connected with him,and extra glad that his feet were safe. And I returned home with a reason to smile for the rest of the day!
1. What did the writer plan to use the glass bottle to do?
A. To protect himself.
B. To hold water.
C. To make into a craft.
D. To attack his neighbor.
2. The underlined word “frequently”in the second paragraph may mean“”.
A. usually B. quickly C. hardly D. freely
3. Why did the writer clean up the broken bottle on the neighbor's patio? Because .
A. he was afraid his neighbor would be angry about it
B. he was worried about it would hurt his neighbor's feet
C. the broken bottle was very important for him
D. he was worried the police would catch him
4. Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. The neighbor was too busy to clean his patio.
B. The neighbor is hard to get along with.
C. The writer was angry in cleaning the mess a second time.
D. The writer's good behavior brings him good moods.
5. The best title for the passage is .
A. A Good-heart Neighbor
B. Smile over Broken Glass
C. A Broken Glass Bottle
D. How to Reduce Injuries
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Before Christmas Mr Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there,he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn't like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best,Mr Smith didn't get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He was very anxious. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Year's Day outside hospital. Soon Mr
Smith left hospital and on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too
much. On his way home that night,he had a fall and
broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was!So he had to get back to the hospital again,and he could not spend with his family. He was so disappointed that he lay in the bed of the hospital without saying anything. The next day,his wife and daughter went to the hospital and brought him some flowers. His daughter sang some happy songs to cheer up his father. They all wished him to go back home very soon.
1. Mr Smith stayed because he broke his right leg.
A. with his daughter
B. in hospital
C. in the restaurant
D. at home
2. The underlined word “ anxious” means “ ”.
A. relaxed B. happy
C. worried D. well
3. Mr Smith had a good time .
A. on Christmas’ Eve
B. on Christmas Day
C. on New Year's Eve
D. on New Year's Day
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mr Smith was too happy and broke his left leg.
B. Mr Smith broke both of his two legs.
C. Mr Smith's wife and his son went to the hospital to see him.
D. Mr Smith is a lucky man.
5. From the passage,we can know Mr Smith would have to spend in hospital.
A. a long time B. Christmas’ Eve
C. Christmas Day D. New Year's Eve
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Do You Need to “Edit Your Friends”?
Is your mobile phone directory full of phone numbers of people you don't really want to talk to? Do you go out with people from work or school more often than with your real friends? Do you say yes to invitations because you think you should,not because you want to? If you answer yes to at least two of these questions,then perhaps you need to “edit your friends”.
Nowadays people like to spend a lot of time with people at work or classmates at school. The result is that we don't have enough time to see our real,close friends. As our lives get busier,it becomes more important to spend the little free time we have with people we really want to see,people we love and who really love us.
Who are the friends you need to edit? A few years ago I read a book about how to get rid of unnecessary possessions (物品) . It said you should ask yourself about each thing you have: Is it useful? Do I really like it? Do I feel better every time I look at it? If the answer is no to any one of those questions,you should throw it away. Maybe we should ask similar questions about our friends. What kind of friends will you probably need to edit? Sometimes it's an old friend. Somebody who you used to have a lot in common with,but who,when you meet now,you have very little or nothing to say to. Or it might be a new friend who you get on quite well with,but who is taking up too much of your time. Next time one of these people calls you and suggests a meeting,think “Do I really want to see this person?” and if the answer is no,say no,and make an excuse. That way you’ll have more time to spend with your real friends.
1. People need to edit their friends when.
A. they have moved to a different area
B. they have no time with their real fiends
C. some of their friends don't talk very much
D. their friends are people from work or school
2. What does the word “edit” in the passage mean?
A. Examine and choose.
B. Believe and help.
C. Miss and see.
D. Call and meet.
3. People don't need to edit their .
A. real friends
B. old friends
C. young friends
D. new friends
4. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3 ?
A. We should often throw some possessions.
B. Most of our friends are not necessary at all.
C. We shouldn’t treat our friends as possessions.
D. We should ask ourselves who our real friends are.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Burj Dubai,the World’s Tallest Skyscraper (摩天大楼) , was built successfully on January 4th,2010 in the United Arab Emirates. This is 1 Dubai does best. The building has been renamed Burj Khalifa 2 the leader of Abu-Dhabi,which recently made Dubai in 3 with $25 billion. The tower is 828 meters 4 . It is taller than Taipei 101 in Taiwan,which at 508 metres has held the tallest-building-in-the-world title since 5 opened in 2004. It has 6 an army of 12 ,000 labours working day and night to complete this tower. It's made up of the 160 floors of apartments,offices and hotels.
After taking a lift to the 124th floor,you can 7 the exciting views一the city's Sheik Zayed road,the desert and so on. The most exciting view is the Burj's own shadow on the sea. It is like a huge sundial (日晷) .Even though you’re 8 2,600 feet in the air,it surprisingly doesn’t feel that high. Perhaps the dirty 9 help. It takes six months to clean the tower's windows from top to bottom. What hard work it is!
Dubai,the Gulf Arab trade and tourism center,has built a lot of buildings in recent years,10 three palm-shaped (棕榈状的) islands off its coast and some islands shaped like a map of the world.
1. A. what B. when C. that D. why
2. A. with B. as C. for D. after
3. A. order B. trouble C. public D. turn
4. A. narrow B. wide C. high D. long
5. A. it B. this C. that D. he
6. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. taken
7. A. look B. see C. watch D. notice
8. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. never
9. A. windows B. doors C. rooms D. houses
10. A. included B. contained C. containing D. including
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Do you know about London well? London is a A very diverse place. There are over 300 languages spoken by 9 London's school children alone,with many who do not use English as their first or main language at home. London has always been known to be culturally (在文化方面) very mixed (混合的).
The first thing that we did when we came to London was to go to Harrods. Harrods is a huge department store where everything is very expensive. We went to the food court and saw a huge amount of different food from all over the world. I bought an American sort of lunch and when I tried it,I was very disappointed. Although the rest of my family ordered food that was not so American'they were also disappointed at their food.
But Harrods is not only about the food. In fact,Harrods has one of the world biggest collections of clothes in one department store. The clothes were all very in fashion,as well as super expensive. It's one of those stores where if you don't have enough money to buy the clothes,you can look,but can't touch. Even though I couldn’t buy anything,I still enjoyed looking.
1. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “diverse” ?
A. 神秘的 B. 时尚的
C.多元化的 D. 高消费的
2. The writer and his family feel about the food in the Harrods.
A. satisfied B. happy
C. surprised D. disappointed
3. The writer thought London's clothes and the food are both.
A. wonderful B. expensive
C. boring D. cheap
4. Which is NOT true about Harrods’ clothes department store?
A. You can buy all kinds of clothes from the world.
B. You can find fashion clothes.
C. The clothes are very expensive.
D. You can enjoy trying on all the clothes.
5. The last two paragraphs tell us .
A. London's culture
B. London's language
C. London's department store
D. London's habit
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Whether you use your bike for transportation or exercise,vou'll enjoy these fun facts on this vehicle.
In 1817,Karl von Drais,a German baron (大老板) ,invented a horseless carriage that would help him get around faster. The two-wheeled machine could move by pushing your feet against the ground. The machine led to the creation of the modern-day bicycle.
Fred A. Birchmore,25, circled the globe by bicycle in 1935. The entire trip,through Europe,Asia,and the United States,covered forty thousand miles. He pedaled (骑车) about 25,000 miles. The rest was traveled by boat.
There are over a half billion bicycles in China. Bikes were first brought to China in the late 1800s. About 100 million bicycles are made worldwide each year. Over the past 30 years,bicycle delivery (投递) services have developed into an important industry,especially in cities,where the couriers (服务员) are well known for their high speed and riding skills.
Americans use their bicycles for less than one percent of all urban trips. Europeans bike in cities a lot more often—in Italy 5 percent of all trips are on bicycle,30 percent in the Netherlands,and seven out of eight Dutch people over age 15 have a bike.
The Tour de France (环法自行车赛) is one of the most famous bicycle races in the world. Established in 1903,it is considered to be the biggest test of endurance out of all sports.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T) 误(F)。
() 1. In 1817,Karl von Drais invented a carriage the same as the modern-day bicycle.
() 2. Fred A. Birchmore finished his entire trip around the globe by bicycle.
() 3. There were no bikes in China before the late 1800s.
() 4. In cities bicycle delivery services are very good.
() 5. The Tour de France became the biggest bicycle race in the world in 1903.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
A My pet
A1. Suzy is thinking of getting a pet. She is reading these articles on a website.
A dog's life My name is Lucky. I am two years old. I am a 30-kg yellow dog. I am very friendly but some people are afraid of me. They think I am too big. My owner is my best friend. He takes me for a walk three times a day. He takes me to the park at the weekend and to the beach in summer. He does not like rainy days because I get very wet and he has to give me a shower. I like taking showers because I like running after the towel when he dries me after a shower. I never fight or bite but I bark when someone touches my food.
A cat's life A goldfish's life My name is Dolly. I live next to Lucky. My name is Orange. I live in a tank
I am three years old. I am a 4-kg with five friends. I do not do much. I white cat. I love jumping onto the only swim,eat and sleep. My owners sofa or the window ledge. I love like watching me. I like swimming in watching people in the street from front of them. I do not like being a the window ledge. I see Lucky every fish. I want to be Lucky. His owner day. I do not like going out because it takes him everywhere. I want to be is very dirty outside. I miaow when Dolly too. Her owners let her sit on my bowl is empty. If you cannot find their knees every evening. She is me,look inside the cupboard. I like always very clean,sleeping there.
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