Question

【题目】根据短文内容完成以下任务。
When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What's the best way ___①___ (know) it?
You may ___②___ in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. . . That means, if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth. . . . For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.
③Do you understand how we can look up a word in a dictionary?
The dictionary will be your good friend. ④我希望在你的英语学习中,你会尽可能经常地使用它。

（1）用①处所给词的适当形式填空。
What's the best way (know) it?
（2）选择合适的词填入②处。
You may ______ in the English-Chinese dictionary.
A.look up it
B.look it up
C.look for it
D.look it over
（3）写出句③的同义句。
Do you understand up a word in a dictionary?
（4）把④处的汉语翻译成英语。
I hope you'll use it in your English study.
（5）Put words in the right order as in a dictionary.
spelling; pronounce; possible; shy; practise

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）to know
（2）B
（3）how；to；look
（4）as；often；as；possible
（5）possible; practise; pronounce; shy; spelling
【解析】本文介绍如何使用英汉词典。
（1）句意：知道它的最好方式是什么？the way to do sth做某事的方式，故填to konw。
（2）句意：你可以在英汉词典中查找它。look up 查找，跟代词作宾语时，代词要放在动词和副词之间，故选B。
（3）句意：你知道我们怎样在词典中查单词吗？how we can look up a word in a dictionary是宾语从句，可改为疑问词+to do的形式作宾语，故填how to look。
（4）词组：as ……as possible尽可能……。故填as often as possible。
（5）根据第三段介绍，词典是按照字母顺序编排的，先按照A,B,C……顺序查找单词；如果两个单词首字母相同，看第二个字母的顺序；第二个字母相同看第三个，以此类推。所以这些单词的排序是：possible; practise; pronounce; shy; spelling