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12.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中,选出最佳选项.
Different countries and different people have different manners.We must find out their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered.Here are examples of the things that a person with good education does or does not do.
If you visit a Chinese family,you should knock at the door first.When the door is opened,you will not move before the host says"Come in,please."After you come into the room,you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat.When a cup of tea is put on a table before you or sent to your hand,you will say"Thank you"and receive it with two hands,not one hand or they will think you are ill-mannered.Before entering a house in Japan,it is a good manner to take off your shoes.In European countries,even though shoes sometimes become very dirty,this is not done.In a Malay house,a visitor never finishes the food on the table.He leaves a little to show that he has had enough.In England,a visitor always finishes a drink or the food to show he has enjoyed it.This will make the host pleasant.
56.What should you do first when you visit a Chinese family?C
A.Press the door bell.
B.Shout at that family.
C.Knock at the door.
D.Push the door open.
57.Don'tA until the host asks you to take a seat.
A.sit down
B.stand up
C.speak out
D.go around
58.If you receive a cup of tea with one hand in China,the host will think you areB.
A.polite
B.impolite
C.sick
D.angry
59.In which country is it a good manner to take off your shoes?D
A.In China.
B.In Malaya.
C.In England.
D.In Japan.
60.Why does a visitor always finish the food at dinner in his friend's home in England?A
A.To show he has enjoyed it.
B.To ask for more food.
C.To show he doesn't like it.
D.To tell the host he is full.

分析 本文主要讲述了不同的国家有不同的礼仪,并通过几个例子来说明这一点.

解答 56.C细节理解题.根据第二段If you visit a Chinese family,you should knock at the door first.可知如果你去一个中国家庭,你应该先敲门.,故选C.
57.A细节理解题.根据第二段you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat可知你不能坐下来,直到主人请你坐下,故选A.
58.B细节理解题.根据第二段not one hand or they will think you are ill-mannered可知不能一只手接茶否则他们会认为你是没有礼貌的,故选B.
59.D细节理解题.根据第二段Before entering a house in Japan,it is a good manner to take off your shoes可知在日本进门之前脱下你的鞋子是有礼貌的,故选D.
60.A细节理解题.根据第二段In England,a visitor always finishes a drink or the food to show he has enjoyed it.可知在英国,游客总是喝完一杯饮料或食物来表示他喜欢它,故选A.

点评 做题时首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.

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