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根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.You can make a           among those beautiful dresses. (选择)

2.She is so shy that she doesn’t have           to ask teachers questions. (勇气)

3.He expects her to stay on here and she hardly          . (拒绝)

4.There are five          in the spaceship.(宇航员)

5.He would rather           colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.(使用)

6.It is not           that children learn to read at different rates.(surprise)

7.Without your help, we couldn’t pass the exam          .(success)

8.He was quite          , and I liked that about him.(humor)

9.He was           with bruises after falling off his bicycle. (cover)

10.There was a lot of          in the poor family. (unhappy)

 

【答案】

1.choice

2.courage

3.refuses

4.spacemen

5.use

6.surprising

7.successfully

8.humorous

9.covered

10.unhappiness

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据汉语及前文不定冠词a,可知填单数名词choice。

2.根据汉语及谓语动词don’t have可知填名词courage,抽象名词不可数,用原形即可。

3.根据汉语及前文句意:他希望她呆在这儿,可知下文意思为她很难拒绝。结合语境可知描写的客观状态,故用一般现在时态,主语she是单数第三人称,故填refuses。

4.根据汉语及数词five可知填复数名词spacemen,注意复数形式不是加s。

5.would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、”,后接动词原形,表示优先选择的一种方式,结合汉语可知填原形动词use。

6.考查强调句。本题中it指代下文to read at different rates.指物,故填形容词surprising,令人惊讶的。

7.本句不缺少句子成分,结合语境可知填successfully,修饰谓语动词。我们不能成功地通过考试。

8.根据前文be动词及副词quite,结合所给单词,可知填形容词humorous,诙谐的。

9.根据前文be动词及方式状语with bruises ,结合所给动词可知填被动语态covered,从自行车摔下来后,他的身上布满了伤痕。

10.结合前文定语a lot of 许多,可知填名词unhappiness做宾语,抽象名词不可数,用原形即可。

考点:词汇基础及词形变化

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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