精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Do you know how to write an English letter? It is different from the Chinese letter. When we write a letter in English, we should write the date on the top of the right corner. Sometimes we write the insideaddress(信内地址)---the number of the house and the names of the street, city and country. Then we can begin the letter at the left corner. We always use words like “Dear sir”, “Dear Mr/Miss/Mrs …”to begin the writing. At the end of the letter, we usually use expressions as “Yours”, “Yours ever” or “Yours sincerely”. Then sign the writer’s name.
It is also different to write an English envelope. You should write your name and address on the top of the left corner and write the receiver’s in the middle or on the bottom of the right corner.
小题1:When we write a letter in English, we should write the date _______.
A.At the beginning of the letterB.at the left corner
C.on the top of the right cornerD.at the end of the letter
小题2:The inside address includes _______.
A.The number of the houseB.the name of the street
C.the name of the city and countryD.all of the above
小题3:We always use words like “__________ ” to begin the writing.
A.Dear sirB.Dear Mr/Miss/MrsC.Your sincerelyD.A and B
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The English letter is the same as the Chinese letter.
B.You can write your name and address on the top of the left corner.
C.Writing an English envelope is the same as writing a Chinese envelope.
D.We can begin the letter at the right corner.
小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to write English lettersB.How to write Chinese letters
C.Writing letters and sending emailsD.The advantage of writing letters

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析:本文叙述了英语书信和信封的写法,强调了英语书信和汉语书信的不同之处。对于我们用英语写信很有帮助。
小题1:根据we should write the date on the top of the right corner可知,在信的右上角写上日期。所以本题选C。
小题2:根据the number of the house and the names of the street, city and country. 可知,本题应该选D。
小题3:根据 We always use words like “Dear sir”, “Dear Mr/Miss/Mrs …”to begin the writing可知,本题应该选D。
小题4:根据 It is different from the Chinese letter.可以排除A;根据It is also different to write an English envelope. 可以排除C;根据Then we can begin the letter at the left corner.可以排除D。所以本题选B。
小题5:题干阅读全文可知,本文主要讲述了英语书信和汉语书信的不同之处。所以本题选A。
点评:阅读本文是可以结合平时我们对英语书信和汉语书信的不同加以理解。本文的意思比较简单,题目的难度也比较适中,只有认真阅读,除了第5小题外,都能在文中找到答案。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework.Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.“Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January.It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous(大方的).Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many.In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花).People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers.More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi.Did you finish your meals today?
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
小题1:What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
A.The helped each other with homework.
B.They opened a restaurant together.
C.They volunteered for a campaign.
D.They collected money from customers in restaurants.
小题2:In this passage the underlined word “call on ” means ______.
A.打电话B.号召C.拜访D.叫喊
小题3:The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _____.
A.do volunteer workB.work part time in restaurants
C.cut down on food wasteD.wash your plates after dinner
小题4:From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _____.
A.wasting food is a serious problem in China
B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich
D.most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table
小题5:What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?
A.The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B.It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
C.It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D.It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


In the 13th century, the Italian traveler, Marco polo , traveled a long way to China , During his stay in China , he saw many wonderful things . One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money . In western countries , people did not use paper money until the 15th century . However , people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century .
A Chinese man called CaiLun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood . He took the wood from trees and made it into paper . He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book .
Now paper still comes from trees . We use a lot of paper every day ! If we keep on wasting so much paper , there will not be any trees on the earth . If there are no trees , there will be no paper . Every day , people throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper in our city . It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper . This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day . Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow , we must start using less paper now . If we don’t , we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper .
So how can we save paper ? We can use both sides of every piece of paper , especially when we are making notes .We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets . We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones . When we go shopping , we can use fewer paper bags . If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later .
Everyone can help to save paper . If we all think carefully , we can help protect trees . But we should do it now , before it is too late .
小题1:When he was in China , Marco polo ___________ .
A.discovered CaiLun invented paper
B.learned to make paper
C.saw many wonderful things
D.told people about it
小题2:About _______ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city.
A.1700B.2000C.2800D.48000
小题3:Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper ?
A.To use both sides of every piece of paper
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once
C.To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones
D.To grow more trees
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?
A.If we keep on wasting paper , we will have no paper to use
B.The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries
C.About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper
D.It is never too late to plant trees for paper .
小题5:Which is the best title (标题)of the passage ?
A.Saving PaperB.The history of Paper
C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD.CaiLun , the Great Inventor

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完型填空
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.
Children in the USA will 1   their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they often go to different places to find good jobs. They often 2   to their parents or phone them, and they can choose their own 3 .  Americans think it’s important for young people to make their own decisions.
Children are asked to do some house work at 4 . In many families, children are paid for 5   the housework so that they can learn how to manage their own money.
小题1:A. leave       B. go      C. love
小题2:A. come        B. drive    C. write
小题3:A. jobs        B. job     C. works
小题4:A. playground   B. home    C. classroom
小题5:A. to do        B. do       C. Doing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I know what you’re thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.
I know lots of women who skip (跳过) breakfast, and they have a lot of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time. Others think they’re “saving” calories, still others just don’t like breakfast food.
But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R, D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded(装填) with vegetables, and you just eat one small piece.
Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating (吃得过多) later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of getting weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.
So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers — it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow.” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body get the fat-burning effects.
小题1:The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_______.
A.food left after a meal B.things left undone
C.meals made of vegetablesD.pizza topped with fruit
小题2:What can we infer from the text?
A.Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.
B.Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.
C.There are some easy ways of losing weight.
D.Eating vegetables helps save energy.
小题3:According to the last paragraph, it is important to_______.
A.be careful about what you eatB.eat calorie-controlled food
C.heat up food before eating itD.eat something for breakfast
小题4:The text is written mainly for those_______.
A.who want to lose weightB.who go to work early
C.who stay up lateD.who eat before sleep

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and polluted more, conservation (保护) becomes more and more important. The less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned, a process that requires quite a lot of energy.
As it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole. That is why more green households are going blue: cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting (收获) water.
It may seem like a big concept, but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make. Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower — all those little drips can add up to a lot of water waste.
Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs. Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. Collecting water from your gutters (檐沟) is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器).
小题1:The underlined word “green” means ______ in this passage.
A.嫉妒B.环保C.未成熟的D.健康的
小题2:According to the passage, which is NOT the reason that people should save water?
A.Treating wastewater needs much energy.
B.The water on the earth is becoming less and less.
C.The water on the earth is becoming polluted more.
D.Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs.
小题3:According to the passage, all of these can be used to save water except ______.
A.washing fruit and vegetables under a tap
B.using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetables
C.making sure taps are fully turned off all the time
D.turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth
小题4:Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Save Water by Turning off the Tap
B.How to Treat and Clean Wastewater
C.Keep Your Garden Green with Rainwater
D.Save Water Starting with Small Changes
小题5:From the passage, we can know that_____.
A.we can get enough water by harvesting
B.most people pay no attention to saving water
C.we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small way
D.harvesting water is more necessary than conserving it

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a  1  answer, for there is no wall to be found  2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,  3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4 of the thirty-one colleges.
  Cambridge was already a  5  town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once  6  the Cam. A  7  was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
  In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much  8  in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a  9  in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries  10  to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
小题1:
A.true B.clear C.right D.real
小题2:
A.aroundB.in C.near D.by
小题3:
A.cinemas B.parks C.zoos D.libraries
小题4:
A.parents B.farmersC.workersD.teachers
小题5:
A.interesting B.usual C.developing D.old
小题6:
A.said B.called C.spoken D.talked
小题7:
A.bridgeB.building C.stationD.house
小题8:
A.smaller B.slower C.faster D.cleaner
小题9:
A.city B.collegeC.university D.country
小题10:
A.stop B.hate C.hope D.need

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century because many changes will happen in the new century. 1_____ what will the changes be?
First, the population is growing very fast. There 2      more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3     smaller and more useful, and there will be 4     one in every home. And 5      studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
Second, people will work 6      hours than they are doing in the 21st century. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and7    . Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to8      countries for holidays.
Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to 9      new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 10       will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday; 11     , they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be 12     .
Last, work in the future will be13      , too. Robots will do the 14     and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have 15     work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:
A.ButB.AndC.HoweverD.Or
小题2:
A.will beB.will haveC.areD.have
小题3:
A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too
小题4:
A.at mostB.at leastC.no more thanD.less than
小题5:
A.historyB.EnglishC.mathsD.computer
小题6:
A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.little
小题7:
A.workingB.travelingC.teachingD.staying
小题8:
A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others
小题9:
A.growB.plantC.remainD.build
小题10:
A.foodB.meatC.vegetablesD.fruit
小题11:
A.howeverB.moreoverC.insteadD.although
小题12:
A.healthyB.healthierC.healthD.healthiest
小题13:
A.dangerousB.difficultC.differentD.the same
小题14:
A.dangerousB.happyC.easyD.boring
小题15:
A.moreB.muchC.manyD.enough

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案