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【题目】根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

while, chore, lend, shirt, throw

1—What did you buy in the store?

—I bought two ________ and a pair of shoes for my father.

2Emma ________ her schoolbag on the sofa and went into her room.

3—Do you like doing housework at home?

—Yes, I like doing ________ like washing the clothes.

4—I ran out of my money. Could you ________ me some?

—Sure. How much do you need?

5I lived in this apartment ________ I was a student.

【答案】

1shirts

2threw

3chores

4lend

5while

【解析】

1句意:——你在商店买了什么?——我给爸爸买了两件衬衫和一双鞋。

分析句子可知,此处表示“衬衫”的含义,用英语表达是shirt,此前有two修饰,所以用其名词复数形式。故填shirts

2句意:爱玛把书包扔在沙发上,走进自己的房间。

分析句子可知,此处表示“扔”的含义,用英语表达是throw,又因为此句时态是一般过去时,所以用其过去式形式。故填threw

3句意:——你喜欢在家做家务吗?——是的,我喜欢做家务,比如洗衣服。

分析句子可知,此处表示“家务”的含义,用英语表达是chore,又因为chore是可数名词且其前并无表单数的词修饰,所以用名词复数形式。故填chores

4句意:——我的钱花光了。你能借给我一些吗?——当然可以。你需要多少钱?

分析句子可知,此处表示“借出去”的含义,用英语表达是lend,此处用于情态动词Could之后,所以用动词原形即可。故填lend

5句意:我还是学生的时候就住在这个公寓里。

分析句子可知,此处表示“当……时”的含义,用英语表达是while,此处用来引导时间状语从句。故填while

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