精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Welcome to London1.现在让我告诉你一些关于这个奇妙城市的事情. 2. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people, It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2000 years. Besides, all over the world are familiar(熟悉)with the city's red double— decker(双层的)buses and black taxis.

People

The British Empire used to rule(统治)around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. 3. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.

Culture

London is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. 4.伦敦给与全世界艺术家展示自己艺术提供了舞台. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare's central London.

Tourist attractions

London has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well— known Clock Tower, a 320— foot— high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal(皇家的)family of England live there. 5. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.

1_______________________________________________________________

2_______________________________________________________________

3_______________________________________________________________

4_______________________________________________________________

5_______________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Now let me tell you something about the wonderful city.

2英国的首都伦敦是西欧最大的城市,有超过七百万人口。

3他们带来了他们自己的语言和文化。

4London provides a stage for tourists all over the world to show their own art.

5除此之外,Hyde Park(海德公园)是伦敦市中心最大的开放区。

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍伦敦的人口、文化以及著名景点。

1让某人做某事:let sb. do sth.;这个奇妙的城市:the wonderful city;时态为一般现在时。故答案为:Now let me tell you something about the wonderful city.

2the capital of……的首都;the United Kingdom英国;Western Europe西欧;with后面的人口可单独一句。故答案为:英国的首都伦敦是西欧最大的城市,有超过七百万人口。

3bring with随身携带某物;their own languages and cultures他们自己的语言和文化。故答案为:他们带来了他们自己的语言和文化。

4给与……提供了……:provide sth. for sb.;全世界:all over the world;展示自己艺术:show their own art,可用不定式连接;时态为一般现在时。故答案为:London provides a stage for tourists all over the world to show their own art.

5Hyde Park:海德公园,可不译;the largest open area:最大的开放区;in central London:伦敦市中心。故答案为:除此之外,Hyde Park(海德公园)是伦敦市中心最大的开放区。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Nowadays, students in a __________ school often find themselves in disagreement with their more __________ minded teachers.

A.tradition; traditionalB.tradition; traditionally

C.traditional; traditionalD.traditional; traditionally

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】--Why does your father often go to Hong Kong recently?

--Because his company wants to set up business ____ with a company there

A.adventureB.relationsC.developments

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Linda! I haven't seen you for a long time 1?

B: Yes, I had a fantastic and educational vacation.

A: Really? 2? And what did you do there?

B: I've been to Sichuan and I took part in a one-month program in Chengdu to teach the children English there. I think that is a good way to spend my vacation.

A: 3! It is said that more and more young people like spending their vacation helping others in China. They travel to somewhere poor to help people there and work for free.

B: Being a volunteer is really great! 4, Sam?

A: Oh, yes, I have. I joined a group of middle school students on a trip to Yuelu Mountain last weekend.

B: Then5?

A: We planted trees and picked up rubbish there.

B: Do you often plant trees there?

A: Yes, every year. So far we have planted over 3,000 trees.

B: Wow, that’s great. I hope I could join you next time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】During this Spring Festival holiday, the Forbidden City allowed the public ________ the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace for the first time.

A.celebrateB.celebratesC.to celebrate

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.

Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meter. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.

One possible reason is drought (干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.

However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants (factories) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.

Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water.

1Lake Victoria is ________.

A.an important lake in Africa.B.the largest lake in the world.

C.the source of water, food and power for America.D.the only source for the Nile River.

2What does the underlined sentence “It is shrinking” most probably mean?

A.It is becoming larger.B.It is becoming more beautiful.

C.It is becoming smaller.D.It is becoming more useful.

3The water level of Lake Victoria is now ________.

A.2.5 metersB.11.9 metersC.14.4 metersD.9.4 meters

4According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?

A.People must build more power plants.

B.More sources of water must be found.

C.Every country should offer some money to Africa.

D.All the people living in the area should move to another place.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 It is the second-brightest object in our night sky after the moon. It is one of man's the greatest scientific achievements. It's the International Space Station (ISS) that moves around Earth.

Nov 20 is the stations’ 20th birthday. In 1998, the first piece of the ISS was sent into space. Since then, 230 people from 18 countries have visited it. Five space agencies –those of the United States, Russia, Canada, Europe and Japan- worked together to build it. Weighing about 450 tons, it contains many different parts.

Generally, the ISS holds three to six people at one time. Astronauts living there work on a variety of different science projects. The ISS has hosted over 1, 500 such projects, according to NASA(美国航空航天局) But the station's hardware is aging. In 2011, Russia announced that the ISS will be retired (退役) in 2020 in order to prevent it from becoming dangerous "space junk". However, the US later said it would use repairs to make its service life longer to 2025.

The ISS costs 21-28 billion yuan to operate each year. Many believed that this money could be better spent improving conditions on Earth. In February, US President Donald Trump announced plans to end support for the ISS by 2025. The US will use its money for other projects, like next-generation rockets and deep-space missions.

Although China is not part of the ISS program, it has helped with some of the station's experiments. China will soon have its own space station, becoming the third country after Russia and the US to do so. The station is set to be finished around 2020.

1How many people have already visited the ISS since 1998?

A.18B.230C.450.D.1500

2According to the US, if it is repaired, how many more years will the ISS serve before it retires?____

A.5 yearsB.20 yearsC.22 yearsD.27 years

3What do we know about the ISS from this article?

A.The US built the ISS all by itself.

B.The ISS can be used for 20 years

C.China is part of the ISS program and has its space station

D.21-28 billion yuan is spent operating the ISS every year.

4Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?____

A.Opinions on the ISSB.Brightest Object in Space

C.Facts about the ISSD.How much to Run the ISS

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Many years ago, I was a shy boy and lived a very peaceful life. I liked school but I felt bored.

And then I started the fourth grade. My teacher, Mrs. Chen, was a young woman who was good at writing, art and music. Her class was very interesting. With her help, I started Fun Club with some boys in my class and achieved great success. I also wrote a book called Through the Forest. And lots of my classmates liked it. I can always feel the joy in her eyes when she looked at me and it made me more confident(自信的).

However, I was surprised when fifty years later I got a letter about a reunion(聚会). A few days later. we had the reunion at Mrs. Chens home. Reconnecting with Mrs. Chen was a journey back in time. Fifty years have passed, but my teacher still remembers every student. She even doesn't forget the class bully(恶棍)—a boy used to hit me with snow balls on my way to school. Lots of teachers thought bullying was nothing serious at that time, but Mrs. Chen didn't agree. She put a stop to it at once when she found out about it, But on that special day, she didn't look down upon him because she knew that everyone deserves(应得) a second chance.

Now, in my mid—fifties, I appreciate the gifts Mrs. Chen has given me even more. I can still learn from her. It's never too late to say thanks to this fantastic teacher. I hope you are lucky enough to have one teacher like Mrs. Chen.

1Before the writer started the fourth grade, he thought his school life was________.

A.unusualB.interestingC.boring

2How did the writer know there would be a reunion at Mrs. Chen's home?

A.He got a letter.B.He got a phone call.C.He saw a notice on the Internet.

3What does the underlined word”appreciate”in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.祝贺B.原谅C.感激

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer started Fun Club with some girls in his class.

B.Mrs. Chen stopped the writer from bullying others.

C.Mrs. Chen has a good memory.

5Why does the writer write this passage?

A.To show his love for a teacher.

B.To describe what a teacher's job is.

C.To describe his primary school life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 “Please don’t travel to Wuhan unless it’s absolutely necessary. ” Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory(呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to f1 the disease.

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto: save l2 and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he v3 to treat patients and asked his colleagues to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives. Zhong is also known for being an h4 scholar. In 2003, when authorities said that the SARS virus was u5 control, he said in a later interview, “I couldn’t help myself. I said it’s not all under control. ”

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. A6 this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong doesn’t seem worried about his own s7.

On January 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make c8 that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his team spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious c9. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the disease t10 can show results within 15 minutes.

As People’s Daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone of our nation. ”

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案