If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth a comet goes around the sun, but on a much longer path than the earth travels.
If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen (冻) into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.
Many people have seen a comet. However, no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley comet, because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s comet when it comes near the earth again.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
1.A comet is like.
A. the sun B. the moon
C. sunlight D. the earth
2.A large part of a comet is.
A. water and rock
B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few pieces of rock
C. ice, iron and rock dust
D. only a few big pieces of rock
3.Many people.
A. haven’t seen any comets
B. have seen all comets
C. have seen a comet at daytime
D. have seen a comet
4.Some comets keep coming back.
A.at any time
B.at noon
C.at regular times
D.at daybreak (拂晓)
5.When did Halley’s comet come close to the sun and the earth last time?
A. In 1656. B. In 1742.
C. In 1986. D. In 1996.
科目:初中英语 来源:2017届陕西西安市九年级上期第三次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Good morning. The program today is about music. The word "music" comes from the Greek word "muse". The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. The Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today's program brings together music from different concerts of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone's life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades, students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.
The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.
Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music.
1. The first paragraph is mainly about the ______.
A. styles of music
B. history of music
C. taste of music
D. knowledge of music
2.Which is NOT the purpose of this music program?
A. To study the language of music .
B. To learn more about the music.
C. To give a complete background to the music.
D. To give people some music to listen to.
3.The speaker is probably______.
A. a host B. a singer C. a dancer D. a teacher
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科目:初中英语 来源:2017届江苏灌云县四队中学九年级上期第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
任务型阅读(每格限填一词)。
On a Saturday afternoon, when you are enjoying ice cream in front of the TV or playing on the computer, what are kids at your age doing on the other side of the planet? Are they at school? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:
1. Education
School is expensive for many African kids. Lots of families can’t afford school uniforms or exercise books even if they don’t have to pay for school.
For those are lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French and their native language. There is also Math, Science, History, Social Studies, and Geography. Plenty of housework takes up much of kids’ time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Then, there’s cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal.
2. Daily fun
It’s not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Sport is great because kids do not need money to play.
Kids can make goals with twigs (嫩枝) and their own footballs with plastic and bits of strings (绳子). They play in the desert dust and the streets of old towns.
There’re many football teams for teenagers in Africa. The first kids’ football teams were set up in Kenya (肯尼亚) in 1987.
3. Internet
Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in the continent. All of the capital cities in Africa can get on the Internet.
But fewer than one out of every 250 people in Africa can get on the Internet. It’s really expensive. To surf the net for 20 hours costs over 600 yuan. This is more than the average monthly pay per person.
Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home. South Africa Lesley Harrison, 12, wishes he had the Internet at home. “I could show my family lots of stuff. No one where I live even knows what the Internet is.”
Life about African kids
1._________ | Something about African kids away from education, daily fun and Internet. |
At school | Education is 2.__________ expensive for African kids to go to school. African kids have to learn a foreign language and their native language. |
In spare time | Plenty of housework takes up much of their spare time.. African kids do sports because they can 3._____________ to play. |
On the Internet | The cost for the Internet is much 4._____________ than the average monthly pay per person. Fewer than one out of 250 people in Africa can get on the Internet. Egypt and South Africa are the 5.___________ users of the Internet in Africa. |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2017届江苏灌云县四队中学九年级上期第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
You’ll ________ to join the party if your homework ________.
A. ask, do B. be asked, is done
C. asked, did D.be asked to, is done
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科目:初中英语 来源:2017届福建莆田市九年级12月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达。
请以Living in the Future 为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容提示:
1.在机器人的帮助下,人们工作和学习会更轻松;
2.随着科学的发展,人类可以在其他星球上居住;
3.未来生活将会更加美好。
参考词汇:robot 机器人 science 科学 development 发展
human beings 人类 future 将来
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科目:初中英语 来源:2017届福建莆田市九年级12月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
—Well done! You have prepared enough food for the trip.
—Thank you. But Jane’s is ours.
A.as many as twice
B. twice as many as
C. twice as much as
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科目:初中英语 来源:2017届福建莆田市九年级12月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
I hope your dream will .
A. achieve B. come true C. realize
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科目:初中英语 来源:2017届江苏滨海县第二教研片初三下开学学情调研考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
完形填空
When we are unfamiliar with something, we may feel nervous and scared. The help of others is a good to help us pull through.
I write for a big newspaper, and I wanted to a story about parachute jumping(跳伞). To make it a realistic as well as exciting , I decided that I had to make a jump myself _ . Unluckily, I’m not good at any , let alone(更不用说) parachute jumping.
My friend Mr. Smith was willing to give me a . He took me to a ground school. The first day’s included several hours of instruction but not my first drop from an airplane. For this, I had to wait until the following morning .
The next morning, I was taken to the airfield. , a heavy parachute was put on my back. Then I was asked to make my way to a small plane which had just stopped slowly on the runway. Once on board, the plane was soon . I began to feel nervous. As we reached one thousand meters, Harry, my teacher, hooked(钩)a line from my parachute to a steel(钢的) ring inside the plane. The line was to pull my parachute after I jumped.
“Get , Henry,” Harry said. I moved carefully to the door. I wanted to , “No, no, no!” But no word came.
“Jump!” Harry called . “Jump!”
Away from the plane, and down, down I fell, arms stretched(伸直). It worked. All at once I was very happy. Then I felt a quick . My big parachute had opened! It was the best I ever had. I looked down. There were rivers, trees, fields and houses. I heard the soft sound of the air. This was fun.
1.A. way B. chance C. idea D. value
2.A. tell B. write C. read D. copy
3.A. film B. poem C. story D. program
4.A. secretly B. instead C. finally D. first
5.A. sport B. driving C. lesson D. drawing
6.A. try B. hand C. gift D. suggestion
7.A. jumping B. journey C. training D. entertainment
8.A. Besides B. Once C. There D. However
9.A. slowing B. climbing C. landing D. filling
10.A. light B. broken C. fixed D. open
11.A. ready B. up C. on D. away
12.A. cry B. rest C. laugh D. lie
13.A. softly B. loudly C. nervously D. excitedly
14.A. comfort B. wind C. pull D. push
15.A. failure B. experience C. competition D. danger
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科目:初中英语 来源:2017届北京市延庆区九年级上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
My Brother the Babysitter(保姆)
1._____. He is fifteen years old. He always takes care of me, and now he takes care of my friend and classmates, too.
Colin likes his job and he tries very hard to be a good babysitter2.__. He learned many important things there. He learned to ask the parents a lot of important questions before they went out like “Where are you going? “3.______?” and “What is your cellophane number?”He also asks about fire exit. Sometimes the parents don’t know the answer, so they make the rules together.
Colin keeps a list of all the important phone numbers like the police, fire department, family doctor, and another adult who lives nearby.
Colin knows how to help someone stop choking. 4._____. He doesn’t use the oven when he is babysitting.
The best thing Colin does when he is babysitting me is he plays with me! He has many ideas about fun things to do. My friends tell me that my brother is a great babysitter. 5._____.
A. I think so, too B. When will you be back C. My brother Colin is a babysitter D. Last year, he took special classes at a babysitting school E. He also knows what to do if someone gets cut or burned |
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