【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
be ability they angry fill two son have suggestions give
Once there was a wise king. He 【1】 two sons. He let the best school to teach 【2】 all arts. After a few years, the king felt ill badly, so he wanted to choose his next king for his country, he wanted to test his sons' 【3】.
He called both of them and 【4】 a room to each of them. He said," You must fill this room completely with anything you wish. It can be anything. But there should be no space left behind and you should not ask anyone for 【5】.
The next day the king visited the elder 【6】 room. The room was completely filled with dry grass. The king was sad about the foolishness of the elder son.
Then he went to the younger son's room. But it 【7】 closed. The king knocked at the door of the room, the 【8】 son asked his father to get in and closed the door again. There were darkness everywhere and the king shouted at his younger son 【9】.
But the second son lighted a candle and said," I have 【10】 this room with light!"
Now the king felt very happy. He understood that the younger son would be the right person to rule the kingdom after him.
【答案】
【1】had
【2】them
【3】abilities
【4】gave
【5】suggestions
【6】son's
【7】was
【8】second
【9】angrily
【10】filled
【解析】
文章大意:本文讲述的是一个聪明的国王和他两个儿子的故事。
【1】考查动词。根据He __1__ two sons.结合备选词汇,可知句意为“他有两个儿子。” have有,全文是过去时,所以用过去式had,故答案填had。
【2】考查代词。根据He let the best school to teach __2__ all arts. 结合备选词汇,可知句意为“他让最好的学校来教他们所有的艺术。”they他们,主格,这里作动词teach的宾语,应用宾格形式,故答案填them。
【3】考查名词。根据上文he wanted to choose his next king for his country, 他想为他的国家选择下一任国王,结合he wanted to test his sons' __3__.及备选词汇,可知句意为“他想测试他儿子的能力。”ability能力,因为是两个儿子的能力,所以用复数,故答案填abilities。
【4】考查动词。根据下文You must fill this room completely with anything you wish.你必须把这个房间装满你想要的任何东西。结合He called both of them and __4__ a room to each of them.及备选词汇,可知句意为“他把两个人都叫来,给每个人一个房间。”give给,与called是并列关系,所以用过去式,故答案填gave。
【5】考查名词。根据But there should be no space left behind and you should not ask anyone for __5__.结合备选词汇,可知句意为“但是不应该留下任何空间,你不应该问任何人的建议。suggestion建议,是可数名词,此处用复数表示泛指,故答案填suggestions。
【6】考查所有格。根据The next day the king visited the elder __6__ room.结合备选词汇及下文语境,可知句意为“第二天,国王去了大儿子的房间。”son儿子,这里修饰后面的名词room,应用其所有格形式,表示所属关系,故答案填son's。
【7】考查系动词。根据下文The king knocked at the door of the room,国王敲了敲门,结合But it __7__ closed.及备选词汇,可知句意为“但它是关着的。”be closed关着的,表示状态,文章时态为一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数it,所以be动词用was,故答案填was。
【8】考查序数词。根据上文Then he went to the younger son's room. 然后他去了小儿子的房间。结合the __8__ son asked his father to get in and closed the door again.及备选词汇,可知句意为“第二个儿子让他父亲进去,又关上了门。”two二,基数词,表示数目,这里前面有定冠词the,可知应用序数词,表示他的第二个儿子,故答案填second。
【9】考查副词。根据There were darkness everywhere and the king shouted at his younger son __9__.中的关键词shouted“大喊”,结合备选词汇,可知句意为“到处一片黑暗,国王生气地对小儿子大喊大叫。”angry生气的,形容词,这里是修饰前面的动词shouted,所以应用其副词形式,故答案填angrily。
【10】考查动词。根据上文the second son lighted a candle and said, 二儿子点燃了蜡烛说,结合I have __10__ this room with light!及备选词汇,可知句意为“我让房间充满了光明!” fill充满、装满,前面有助动词have,可知这里用现在完成时,及have/has+动词的过去分词,故答案填filled。
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