----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.
-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
A. who B. what C. where D. which
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
It is reported that thousands of people ______ since a terrible earthquake hit Nepal.
A. died B. have died
C. have been dead D. will die
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏靖江靖城中学共同体九年级第一次模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
1.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A. They cannot repair themselves.
B. The computer has changed a lot.
C. They have no computers inside.
D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
2.The new technology allows the robot to _________.
A. do housework for humans
B. keep work ing after being damaged
C. remember a lot of information
D. tell people where it is
3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A. sensors B. robots
C. arms and legs D. scientists
4.How do the sensors in the robot work?
A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B. They can find out where the damage comes from.
C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
5. The passage is probably from_____________.
A. an advertisement B. a tour guide
C. an application D. a newspaper
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏靖江靖城中学共同体九年级第一次模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—It’s reported that Nanjing Metro Line 3 was in service __________ April 1,2015.
—What _________ exciting news! I believe the public transport system of Nanjing will be much better.
A. on; / B. on ; an C. in; an D. in; /
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏洪泽外国语中学中考模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.
Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.
Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You can’t have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You can’t get your dream job, if you’re afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t succeed.
Fail. Unless you’re willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won’t happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.
Work Harder. Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day. Success is not about doing what the common person can’t do. It’s about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, it’s about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.
Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.
Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what you’ve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed.
1.Who does success belong to?
A. a select group of individuals
B. the common person who works hard
C. the people who try their best
D. the people who will change and succeed.
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?
A. Working hard. B. Good education.
C. Strong desire. D. Enjoying failure.
3.What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?
A. It’s not easy for people to develop their health.
B. You are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.
C. Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.
D. Most people don’t want to spend too much time running.
4.Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?
A. If you want to succeed, you should have special talents.
B. If you want to succeed, you’d better not show up.
C. Success is about doing what the common person can’t do.
D. Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.
5.The best title of the passage might be_______________.
A. The Importance of Success B. The Meaning of Success
C. Success or Failure D. The Five Main Steps to Success
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏洪泽外国语中学中考模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
---What do you think of the concert given by the artist?
---Exciting, _______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.
A. though B. unless
C. because D. since
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏洪泽外国语中学中考模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
— Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
— Of course. You can never be________ careful with that.
A. enough B. too C. so D. very
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖北黄冈市罗田县九年级上期中联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
We wonder if our teachers _____to our graduating party next weekend.
If they _______,we’ll be very happy.
A.will come;will come B.come;will come
C.will come;come D.come;come
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年河南平顶山市九年级中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Coffee is one of the western drinks,it is popular everywhere.But if you enter a coffee shop,you will feel puzzled ,bow to choose one kind of coffee is a difficult choice.Here is some information about coffee,perhaps it can help you to choose .
Cafe Espresso is loved by many coffee experts（行家） and is known as "The rose of coffee ". Espresso is made by forcing very hot water under high pressure through finely ground (细磨的） coffee. Crema, a heavy red-brown foam layer(泡沫层) , stands for good espresso. It tastes strong and bitter for those who are new to the coffee world.
Cafe Americano is an espresso shot (一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)that tastes with hot water. It's said the name was given to Americans whom the Europeans believed didn't like drinking straight espressos. Americano is recommended to new coffee lovers who may find the espresso taste is too strong. In China, many coffee shops add cream and sugar to Americano to suit the taste of regular customers.
Cappuccino and Latte are the favorite kinds of coffee among girls, both consisting of espresso, steamed milk(热蒸奶)， and frothed milk(奶沫). All this makes the coffee taste weaker. Cappuccino has a thicker layer of frothed milk than latte. When enjoying a quality cup of Cappuccino, you are actually enjoying a moment of romance(浪漫).
Mocha is also a popular after-dinner coffee in the west. It is one part espresso with one part of chocolate syrup(糖浆) and two or three parts of frothed milk. Whipped cream(鲜奶油) on top is an option. For a friend who rarely drinks coffee but likes chocolate, mocha is the best choice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. types of coffer are mentioned in the article.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
2.Coffee latte is popular to according to the article.
A. girls B. boys
C.old men D. old women
3.Li Hua likes chocolate very much, perhaps is his best choice.
A. espresso B. mocha
C. Americano D. cappuccino
4.If you want to judge whether espresso is top or not, you can tell from if there is in the coffee.
A. a thicker layer
B. streamed milk
C. a heavy red-brown foam layer
D.1 part of chocolate ,2 0r 3 parts of frothed milk.
5.The article mainly tells us .
A. the source of coffee
B. the methods of drinking coffee
C. the spread of coffee
D. the structures of coffee
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