根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
【小题1】The witness was asked to the suspect. (描述)
【小题2】He is hard-working and always uses his free time (明智).
【小题3】I have (决定)to write a complaint letter for my broken bike.
【小题4】His attractive performance on the stage comes from (日常)practice.
【小题5】The coldest month in Yangzhou is January while the (热),month is July.
【小题6】If you want to stay (health), you’d better go to bed early and do some exercise.
【小题7】He devoted all his efforts to (educate) children.
【小题8】Alice found (she) alone in the hole. She was very lonely.
【小题9】Miss Wang found Jane was too (care)because of so many mistakes in the exercise.
【小题10】Do you know the (interview)names from CCTV? I am not familiar with them.
【小题1】describe
【小题2】wisely
【小题3】decided
【小题4】daily
【小题5】Hottest
【小题6】healthy
【小题7】educating
【小题8】herself
【小题9】careless
【小题10】interviewers’
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:这个目击者被要求描述一下嫌疑人。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。根据汉语提示,可知填原形动词describe。
【小题2】他工作很努力,总是很明智得利用他的空闲时间。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词wisely,明智地,做状语。
【小题3】句意:我已经决定为我坏掉的自行车写一封投诉信。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。根据汉语提示,可知填过去分词decided。
【小题4】句意:他在台上引人注目的表演来自日常的刻苦联系。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词daily,日常的,作定语。
【小题5】句意:在扬州最冷的月份是一月,而最热的月份是七月。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词最高级hottest,最热的,做定语。
【小题6】句意:如果你想保持健康,你最好早睡多锻炼。本句中stay用作系动词,后面接形容词作表语,根据所给单词,可知填形容词healthy,健康的,做表语。
【小题7】句意:他投入全部努力来教育孩子们。本句中to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据所给单词,可知填动名词educating,教育,做介词宾语。
【小题8】句意:爱丽丝发现她自己独自在洞里面。她非常孤独。结合语境及所给单词,可知填反身代词herself,她自己,做宾语。
【小题9】句意:因为练习中的如此多错误,王老师发现简太粗心。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词careless,粗心的,做表语。
【小题10】句意:你知道这些来自央视的采访者们的名字吗?——我对他们不太熟。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词的名词所有格interviewers’,采访者们的。注意以s结尾的名词变所有格只在词尾加’即可。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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