【题目】请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面的信息卡。
How much sleep do we need?We are all different.Some people need only three hours of sleep a night.Others need ten hours of sleep a night.Most Americans sleep an average(平均) of seven to eight hours a night.After the age of fifty the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.
Most people have a bad night when they can not sleep.About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep.Many of these people can not fall asleep.This problem is called insomnia(失眠).This is not a new problem.Many famous people in history had insomnia.Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep.Benjamin Franklin,the famous statesman(政治家) and inventor(发明家),had four beds.He moved from one to another to fall asleep.King Louis XIV(国王路易十四) of France had 413 beds and hoped that he could fall asleep in one of them.Mark Twain,the famous American writer,had a different way.He lay on his side on the end of the bed!
Information Card
The hours most Americans sleep a night | 1.【1】. |
The people who sleep an average of 6.5 hours a night | 2.【2】. |
The people with the problem of insomnia find it | 3.【3】. |
The number of beds King Louis XIV of France had | 4.【4】. |
The way that Mark Twain slept | 5.【5】. |
【答案】
【1】7 to 8 hours a night
【2】The people who are over fifty(50)/more than fifty years old
【3】Difficult to sleep/to fall asleep
【4】413
【5】He lay on his side on the end of the bed.
【解析】文章大意:这篇短文讲了人们的睡眠时间是不同的,随着年龄的增大而睡眠时间减少,美国大约有三分之一的人有睡眠问题,其中历史名人的睡眠问题也很严重。
【1】根据Most Americans sleep an average of seven to eight hours a night.可知,大多数美国人每晚的睡眠时间是7到8个小时,故答案填7 to 8 hours a night.
【2】根据After the age of fifty the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.可知,在50岁之后,人们平均睡眠时间降至每晚6.5小时,故答案填The people who are over fifty(50)/more than fifty years old.
【3】根据Many of these people can not fall asleep.This problem is called insomnia.可知,人们发现失眠这个问题就是难以去入睡,故答案填Difficult to sleep/to fall asleep.
【4】根据King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds可知,法国国王路易十四的床位数量是413,故答案填413.
【5】根据Mark Twain,the famous American writer,had a different way.He lay on his side on the end of the bed!可知,马克吐温的睡觉方式是他侧身躺在床尾,故答案填He lay on his side on the end of the bed.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
【1】This is a book ________ (write) by Mao Dun.
【2】You should try your best to avoid ________ (make) the same mistake.
【3】My sister, Molly, is good at ________ (play) the violin.
【4】What will you buy if you ________ (go) to another town?
【5】Please turn off the light before ________ (leave) the room.
【6】Mary has a cat. ________ (it) name is Kitty.
【7】The ground is always ________ (cover) with snow in winter.
【8】It took me an hour ________ (complete) my homework yesterday.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland(《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》,1865), written by British writer Lewis Carroll, is a fairy tale about the imaginary world of Alice. The girl falls into a rabbit hole by accident and ends up in a fantasy world filled with strange creatures. She meets an evil queen and ends up bravely fighting against her. During her struggle, Alice wakes up and r【1】 it was all just a dream. The passages b【2】 describes the first scene of the story. Let’s see how Alice falls into the rabbit hole.
She often saw rabbits in the garden, but this rabbit was different. He had large, pink ears, like most rabbits, but unlike most rabbits, he was wearing a blue coat and had a watch in his hand. He was looking at his watch and saying, "Oh, dear! Oh, dear! I shall be too late!"
"I’ll catch him at the fence," thought Alice.
But, when the rabbit came to the fence, he went down a rabbit hole.
Alice followed him. She was inside a dark hole and she was falling. E【3】 the hole was very deep or she was falling very slowly. She saw lots of things on her way down. There were cupboards on the sides of the hole, and maps and pictures. She fell and fell such a long way! She began to think she was going to fall all the way to Australia! But, after a very long time, her fall s【4】 came to an end.
Alice found herself s【5】 on dry leaves and she wasn’t hurt at all. She stood up quickly. She could see the white rabbit in the d【6】. He was still hurrying and looking at his watch.
"I mustn’t lost him now," thought Alice. She ran after him. As he turned a corner, she heard him say, "Oh, dear! Oh, dear! I’m so late!"
Alice was close behind him, but when she turned the corner, the white rabbit was not there anymore. Alice looked around. She was in a long, dark, empty hall, but some lamps on the ceiling(天花板)gave it light. There were doors all around the hall. Did the rabbit go out of one of the doors?
She walked right around and tried to open each door, but she couldn’t. There weren’t any k【7】.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Can you remember a face quickly and never forget it? If so, then you could be a super recognizer.
Usually it is easy for someone to recognize the faces of their family members and friends. But it could be difficult for them to remember faces that they have only seen once. However, studies have found that super recognizers have amazing face recognition skills. They can remember at least 80 per cent of faces they have ever seen. According to the Daily Mail, at least one in 50 people are super recognizers.
A study was carried out in Bournemouth University of UK recently. Researchers tried to find whether super recognizers have a different way to remember faces. They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the person's nose. They also found that these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability is restricted(有限的) only to face recognition.
Another important finding is that there are two subtypes(子类型) of super recognition. Some never forget faces. But for some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people. In fact, many super recognizers say they are very good at recognizing faces in a crowd.
These subtypes of super recognition could be applied to many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help police find known troublemakers and even missing people in the crowd.
【1】The super recognizers can remember ________ of the faces they've ever seen.
A. all
B. at least 80 per cent
C. at least 50 per cent
D. half
【2】What did the university's study find about super recognizers?
A. They spend the same time on one's eyes and nose.
B. They pay more attention to a person's nose.
C. They are a lot smarter than other people.
D. They are also very good at voice recognition.
【3】What are the two subtypes of super recognition?
a. One type can decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.
b. One type can only recognize children's faces.
c. One type can remember faces they've seen forever.
d. One type can easily draw a picture of the faces they saw.
A. a,c B. b,c C. c,d D. a,d
【4】What does the underlined word “applied” mean in the passage?
A. developed B. asked
C. shown D. used
【5】What does the last paragraph talk about?
A. More subtypes of super recognition.
B. Reasons of different subtypes.
C. Uses of super recognition in some jobs.
D. How to be a super recognizer.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】—
—It’s sunny today.
A. How was the weather yesterday? B. How are you doing?
C. How fine the weather is! D. What’s the weather like today?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达(15分)
读了以上同学的调查报告,你有何感想?你是否也曾沉迷于电脑游戏?请以“远离电脑游戏”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括:1.中学生玩电脑游戏的负面影响(包括对学习、经济和身体的影响等)。
2.中学生的主要任务是把时间和精力放在学习上,学好各门功课。
3.建议中学生远离电脑游戏,专心学习。
写作要求:1.条理清晰,意思连贯,词句通顺。
2.不能照抄原文,不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3.词数80个左右。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达
你喜欢上述的工作吗?请你写一篇短文谈谈你对择业的看法。内容包括:
1.谈谈你对上述两种职业的看法(是否想从事,为什么);
2.你的理想职业是什么?为什么(两个原因)?
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80左右。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】——I promise I will work harder this term, mum!
——Well, _______________. I do hope you will act soon.
A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm D. Actions speak louder than words
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
【1】麦克很有礼貌,他从不和父母顶嘴。
Mike is very polite and he never ___________ ______________ ______________ his parents.
【2】小心!让孩子们远离危险。
Be careful! _____________ the kids _____________ danger.
【3】每当我遇到麻烦的时候,他都会呆在我身边。
Every time I am in trouble, she will ____________ _____________ _____________ _____________.
【4】我不应该被告诉要做什么。
I should not be told _____________ ______________ ______________.
【5】小心点,不要伤了你自己。
Be careful and don’t ______________ ______________.
【6】这个男孩太小了不能自己做决定。
The boy is too young to _____________ _____________ _____________ ____________.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com