练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.（每空一词）
    A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter do many t 小题1:   for her. Now she was g 小题2:  the waiter a lot of trouble. F 小题3:  , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she f  小题4: too hot. Then she asked him to turn it o  小题5: because she was too cold. This went on and on for n 小题6:  half an hour.
    But the waiter was very kind and h  小题7: . He did everything the woman asked h 小题8: to do without getting angry. F小题9: , someone else in the restaurant asked why the w 小题10:  didn’t just throw the woman out. “Oh, I don’t care.” The waiter said. “We don’t even have an air conditioner.”

    小题1:things
    小题2:giving
    小题3:first
    小题4:felt
    小题5:off
    小题6:nearly
    小题7:helpful
    小题8:him
    小题9:Finally
    小题10:waiter

    试题分析：本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气，且不乏幽默感的故事。
    小题1:联系上下文可知她让服务员为她做许多东西，结合首字母可知填复数名词things，东西。
    小题2:联系下文可知她给了服务员添了很多麻烦，结合首字母可知填giving，给。
    小题3:联系下文Then she asked him，可知此处意思是首先，结合首字母可知填序数词first，首先，第一。
    小题4:联系上文打开空调，及下文太热，可知她感觉太热，根据语境可知这里描述的是过去的动作，结合首字母可知填动词的过去形式felt，感觉。
    小题5:联系下文，她太冷。可知她让关掉空调，结合首字母可知填off，turn off关掉。
    小题6:结合语境可知这持续了将近半个小时，结合首字母可知填nearly，差不多，几乎。
    小题7:联系上下文可知服务员没有生气，结合首字母可知填helpful，有帮助的，有益的。
    小题8:联系上文可知句意为：让他去做的，结合首字母可知填宾格人称代词him，他，作宾语。
    小题9:联系上文描述，可知此处意思是最后，结合首字母可知填副词Finally，最后，终于。
    小题10:联系下文throw the woman out.可知句意为：为什么这个服务员不把这个女人扔出去。结合首字母可知填单数名词waiter，男服务员。
    点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
    　　On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the Over 60s Club. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.
    　　At six o’clock she came home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? Had somebody got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room, checking. Yes, some things were missing — her small radio, her spare watch, a camera. That was all, she thought; but she couldn’t be sure just yet. She was annoyed, of course, but rather glad that nothing had been thrown about.
    　　Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door — “a master key” perhaps. So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time, dressed as usual, but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through the garden and the back door. She settled down to wait.
    　　It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open. With the kettle（壶）of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly towards the front door. A long piece of wire（金属丝）appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob（门把手） on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.
    　　That evening she reported the matter to the police. They were not too pleased, but they came and took away the wire and the skin. “It was only self-protection,” she told the officer. “An old woman must try to look after herself.” With the help of a doctor, the police found the man and recovered Mrs. Clarke’s things. She has become something of heroine at the Over 60s Club.
    小题1: When did Mrs. Clarke go to the Over 60s Club?
    ___________________________________________________
    小题2: Why did the smell of cigarette smoke surprise her?
    ___________________________________________________
    小题3: On the third Thursday, did Mrs. Clarke go out at her usual time?
    ___________________________________________________
    小题4: What was Mrs. Clarke doing when she was waiting for the thief?
    ___________________________________________________
    小题5: What is Mrs. Clarke like?
    ___________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    根据短文，把下列句子补充完整。（5分）
    One day , Mrs.Wilson took Tracy and Aben shopping . They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center .
    “ Why do you buy things here ?” Tracy wanted to know .
    “ Because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,” Mrs.Wilson said . “ Help me check the price .”
    The Wilsons were not rich , so Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money . She looked carefully at the prices of things .
    She bought a lot of things in the supermarket . When they got home , the children said , “We don’t think you saved any money by going to the supermarket .”
    “ Of course , I did ,” Mrs.Wilson said , “ Everything was cheaper there .”
    “ We know ,”the children said , “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !”
    Mrs.Wilson added everything up . Her children were right .
    “ Well done ,” she said . “ Next time we’ll do our shopping near our home .”
    小题1:Mrs.Wilson went to the supermarket to _______ things because they are ________ there .
    小题2: Mrs.Wilson was always _________ with her money because the Wilsons were ________ .
    小题3: Mrs.Wilson’s ______ helped her check the ________ when they were in the supermarket .
    小题4: After they did some shopping , Mrs.Wilson and her children went home ______ _______.
    小题5: The Wilsons couldn’t walk home because it was too _______ away from the supermarket to their home , and they had too __________ things .

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的语篇，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。（共10小题，每小题0.5分；计5分）
    A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonder apple trees he grew.
    A．The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
    B．“Yes,” said the friend, “ but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.”
    C．Finally he planted the tree in his wood.
    D．“What’s the difference?” he farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
    E. And if he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the fruit.
    F.“Now, not only nobody can enjoy the fruit, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.
    G. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.
    H. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples.
    I. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.
    J. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完成表格。阅读下面的短文，根据内容， 完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
    Different（不同的）people have different ideas about music(音乐). For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. I also like pop music. It’s exciting, too. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music .She thinks it is really cool.
    Dear friends, do you like music? What kind of music do you like?
    Different People
    		Different  小题1:    
    		Reasons(原因）
    I
    		I like    小题2:   music and pop music
    		Because they are so  小题3:  .
    Li Lan
    		She loves    小题4:     music.
    		She enjoys dancing.
    Jane
    		She likes jazz music.
    		She thinks it’s really    小题5:     .
     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    根据短文，简要回答下面的问题，将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
    In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage（邮费）when they received letters. Sometimes they didn't want to receive a letter at all, but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.
    Rowland Hill was a school teacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. They could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes（信封）before they sent the letters. The post office could just put seals（印记）on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need postman to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters.
    小题1: Did people use stamps in the early nineteenth century?
    ___________________________________________.
    小题2: What did the people have to do when they received letters?
    _____________________________________________.
    小题3: Why was the postage high at that time?
    ____________________________________________.
    小题4: When did Rowland Hill think of using stamps?
    ___________________________________________.
    小题5: What did the post office put seals on the stamps for?
    _______________________________________________.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读文章，回答问题。
    One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵).The sun said he was stronger than the wind. And the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then a man was walking under them, with a hat and a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I, then you are the stronger.”
    “All right,” said the wind, “I’ll try first.” So the wind began to blow. （2）But the harder he blew , the tighter(紧的)the man held his hat and coat. The wind could not make him take them off. Then the sun tried. It shone quietly. Soon the man （3）_____  _____ his hat and wiped(擦) his forehead. The sun began to shone a little brighter, and the man took off his coat. It shone harder still, and the man began to take off his shirt. Then the wind said to the sun, “That’s enough. You are stronger than I.”
    小题1:回答下面问题：
    What did the sun say to the wind when they saw a man with a hat and a coat on?
    _________________________________________________________________
    小题2:将（2）处译成汉语。________________________________________
    小题3:在(3)句的空白处填入适当的词组使句意完整、上下文通顺：_________________
    小题4:找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：If you can make the man take them off faster than I.
    _______________________________________________________________
    小题5:找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子
    ________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    根据上下文意，选择合适的词，并把它添在横线上.
    It’s time for lunch.
    Li Ming and Jack are 小题1:   (hungry, tired). They go to a 小题2:     (hotel, restaurant). They are 小题3:      (ready, want) to order some noodles. Li Ming will 小题4:       (have, drink) some chicken noodles. Jack 小题5:       (don’t, doesn’t) want noodles. The waitress says they also have 小题6:      (fish, rice) and dumplings. Rice with fish or chicken 小题7:     (are, is) twelve yuan, and thirteen yuan 小题8:    (for, of) dumplings with carrot and egg. Jack would 小题9:   (eat, like) some dumplings. Li Ming and Jack order 小题10:    (anything, something) to drink, too. They will have a good lunch.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
    根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
    Remember to be a good boy or a girl any time. It’s important to have good manners, especially in some public    小题1:     . When you are waiting in line, don’t jump the queue. Be patient. Don’t stand too close to others in the line. Keep 20cm      小题2:      if you can.
    Follow the advice of the workers when your are having a visit on a place of interest. Do not climb on exhibitions. Make      小题3:        it’s OK to take pictures before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows,     小题4:      clean clothes. You should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn      小题5:        your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Do not stay too long    小题6:       you finish eating. Remember to        小题7:     your rubbish away after the meal.
    Good manners can make you a gentleman or a lovely lady.     小题8:     you are, others will be pleased with you.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案