Question

 

help, cost, find, need, bad, provide, both, purpose, hope, situation

Mr. Chen is a farmer. He lives in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he     1.     that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation(手术) at once. And he said the operation would     2.    thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no jobs and

   3.     their sons were at school. The     4.    seemed hopeless.

Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some good news. A health care project would     5.    medical treatment for poor patients in western China. They    6.    to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project, he was able to receive an operation just in time to prevent(防止) the illness from getting    7.    . Now he has returned to his family.

The    8.    of this health care project is to improve the situation of poor people in western China. So far, the project     9.     more than 5,000 people. The Chinese government     10.    to develop a new health care model for China. As our country develops, we must remember to care for the weakest members.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.found

2.cost

3.both

4.situation 

5.provide  

6.needed

7.worse

8.purpose

9.has helped

10.hopes

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述了陈先生被诊断患有癌症而需要手术，但因为家境贫穷，而且两个孩子都在上学而不能得到治疗。在当地医保工程帮助下，只需支付很少的钱就得到了治疗。这个医保项目帮助了很多其他的病人。

1.句意：一年前他发现患了癌症。由于是对过去事情事情的陈述，用一般过去时found,做谓语。

2.句意：他说手术要花费数千元。Cost花费，其主语一般是物，前面有would，所以动词用原形。

3.句意：他们没有工作，而且两个孩子都在上学。从后面的sons，是复数，结合所给的词，选both两者都。

4.句意：情况看起来毫无希望。Situation情况，名词，在句中作主语。Hopeless，没希望的

5.句意：一个医保工程将为西部的病人提供治疗。Provide提供，在句中作谓语，前面有would，故用原形。

6.句意：他们需要支付一半甚至更甚的费用。Need to do sth.需要做……,对过去事情的陈述，用一般过去时，做谓语

7.句意：多谢了这个医保工程，他可以及时接受手术防止病情变得严重。Prevent…from doing sth防止某事的发生。Get worse,变得严重，用bad比较级。

8.句意：这项工程的目的就是为了改善西部贫困人口的状况。结合上下文，可知填purpose目的

9.句意：到目前为止，这项工程已经帮助了5000多人。Help帮助，作谓语，结合语境此处要用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，其结构为have/has+过去分词，主语为project,所以填has helped。

10.句意：中国政府希望建立一个新的医保模式。Hope to do希望做……,主语是第三人称单数，用hopes.

考点：短文填空。