【题目】Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
A. because B. invention C. name D. grew E. was determined to
For 14 years, Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls. He won “Most valuable Player” five times. His nickname is “Air” Jordan 【1】 he jumps high into the air. He was born on February 17th, 1963. He has two brothers and two sisters. When he was a child, Michael played baseball. Later he played basketball for his school. He 【2】 very tall — 1.98 metres. At university, he was not put in the basketball team. He 【3】 do better. He practiced hour after hour. He thought about seeing his 【4】 on the list of players. At last, he was chosen for the team.
A. happily B. captain C. famous D. a lot of E. joined
In 1984, Michael Jordan was college player of the year. He also won a gold medal in the 1984 summer Olympics.
After that, he 【5】 the Chicago Bulls. They weren’t a very good team then. But Michael became 【6】 of his team, and they won the NBA championship in 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997 and 1998.
He started a training camp for some young people to learn basketball. And now he also gives 【7】 time and money to charities for children. He is a very 【8】 man in the USA.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】E
【4】C
【5】E
【6】B
【7】D
【8】C
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要讲篮球明星迈克尔·乔丹的生平事迹。他年少时未能进入大学校队,以此为目标不断练习,后来终于被选为队员。后来他加入了当时还不太好的芝加哥公牛队并赢得数次NBA冠军。他也经常进行慈善活动。
【1】句意:他的昵称是“飞人”乔丹,因为他跳得很高。
空后说乔丹跳得很高,是他得到“飞人”乔丹这个昵称的原因,结合备选项可知要用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
【2】句意:他长得非常高——1.98米。
结合空后“very tall”及备选项可推出要用grew表示“成长”。故选D。
【3】句意:他下定决心做得更好。
结合下文“He practiced hour after hour.”及备选项可推出此处用was determined to 表示“下定决心做某事”,此处是说他下定决心做得更好。故选E。
【4】句意:他考虑在运动员的名单上看到他的名字。
结合空后“on the list of players”及备选项可推出此处用name表示“名字”。故选C。
【5】句意:那之后,他加入了芝加哥公牛队。
分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词。 备选项中只用joined可以作谓语,意为“加入”。故选E
【6】句意:但是迈克尔成为了队伍的队长,而且他们在1991年、1992年、1993年、1996年、1997年和1998年赢得了NBA冠军。
结合题干中“Micheal became ____ of his team”及备选项可推出此处用captain表示“队长”。故选B。
【7】句意:而现在他把许多时间和金钱都给了儿童慈善机构。
根据空后“time and money”可知此处要用形容词或形容词短语修饰名词;结合句意“而现在他把____时间和金钱都给了儿童慈善机构”及备选项可推出此处要用a lot of表示“许多,大量”。故选D。
【8】句意:在美国,他是一个非常出名的人。
根据空后“man”可推出此处要用形容词,结合备选项可知要用famous表示“出名的;著名的”。故选C。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Many Chinese students are trying their best to pass English tests like the TOEFL and IELTS. At the same time, many non-native Chinese speakers are struggling to learn Chinese and pass the HSK.
The HSK is the official test for non-native Chinese speakers. Passing it can give non-native speakers new work or education opportunities. It has been offered since 1992. Each of the exam’s six levels includes three parts: listening, grammar practice and reading. In 2018, the HSK was taken 6.8 million times, up 4.6 percent from 2017, according to the Ministry of Education.
Schools in countries around the world are starting to offer more Chinese language programs. That’s because trade and cultural exchanges between China and other countries are continuing to increase, China Daily reported.
For example, the Zambian government has announced in May that it will roll out(推出) Mandarin(普通话) classes in over 1,000 secondary schools starting in 2020. It will be the largest Chinese language program in Africa, the Financial Mail reported. Zambia will become the fourth country on the continent — after Kenya, Uganda and South Africa — to offer Chinese language programs in its schools.
Starting this year, Russian middle school students can take Chinese as a foreign language on Russia’s national college entrance exam, Sputnik News reported.
“I am fascinated with China’s history, culture and language, as well as its economic development. I think studying in China could provide me with some great job chances.” Patcharamai Sawanaporn, 26, a Thai graduate student in Beijing, told China Daily.
【1】According to China Daily, more countries are promoting Chinese because of ________.
A.the increasing number of Chinese overseas students
B.the fact that Chinese is one of the UN’s official languages
C.their increasing economic and cultural exchanges with China
D.the rapid development of Chinese language programs
【2】What do we know from Paragraph 4?
A.Zambian students are not learning any foreign languages.
B.There are three African countries offering Chinese in their schools now.
C.Chinese is the most popular foreign language in Africa.
D.Chinese was introduced to Uganda earlier than Kenya.
【3】If we divide the passage into 3 parts, the best structure may be ________.
A.①② ③④ ⑤⑥B.① ②③④ ⑤⑥
C.① ②③④⑤ ⑥D.①② ③④⑤ ⑥
【4】What is the purpose of this story?
A.To explain what the HSK test is.
B.To offer advice for taking the HSK test.
C.To prove that Chinese is not difficult to learn.
D.To show that more people are learning Chinese.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
THE 2020 OLYMPICS will be held in Tokyo. All the athletes will live in the Olympic Village. What will their living environment be like?
The organizers recently showed off a few furnishings (家具陈设). Surprisingly, the bed frames (床架) are made of cardboard.
Athletes, especially heavier ones, might feel nervous about this. Will their beds break while they sleep on them?
Takashi Kitajima is responsible for the Olympic Village. He explained, “Those cardboard beds are stronger than wooden ones. They can stand up to 200 kilograms. Surely, no Olympic athlete weighs that much.”
The bed frames will be recycled after the Olympics. They will be turned into paper products. So, there will be little waste.
The Olympic Village will be completed in June. The Tokyo Olympics will open on July 24 according to the plan. But perhaps it will be delayed because of novel corona virus新冠病毒).
【1】Where and when will THE 2020 OLYMPICS be held according to the plan?
It will be held ______________________.
【2】What are the bed frames made of?
They are made of ___________.
【3】Who is responsible for the Olympic Village?
______________ is.
【4】How many kilograms can these cardboard beds stand up to?
They can stand up to___________________.
【5】What will the bed frames be used to do after the Olympics?
They will be ____________________________.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Micheal Phelps is __________ 18-year-old American. He has just won __________ prize in the international swimming competition.
A.a; aB.an; aC.an; /D.the; the
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 When your pen is broken, the battery in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted(分类) separately. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.
Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a“ green account(绿色账户)”service for people. Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its people to sort their garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Wet waste is also known as household waste. “They are things you don’t want but that pigs can eat,” Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs(荧光灯泡).Finally, any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the “dry waste” bin.
Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.
China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But it’s never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.
If you don’t sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill(垃圾填埋场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
【1】How can we deal with all kinds of home rubbish?
A.We can throw them away freely.B.We can sort them separately.
C.We can throw them all into one bin.D.We can pack them all.
【2】How many groups is Shanghai asking people to sort their garbage?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
【3】How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage?
A.By paying people to sort their trash correctly.
B.By providing its people with guidebooks to help them.
C.By allowing people to exchange garbage with each other.
D.By creating a “green account” service for people with the help of Alipay.
【4】Things below are harmful waste Except ________.
A.metalB.batteriesC.bulbsD.medicine
【5】Which is true about rubbish sorting in China according to this passage?
A.Landfills are a great way of dealing with garbage.
B.It’s too late to teach people how to sort trash properly.
C.Shenzhen has started its garbage sorting system since 2012.
D.People in Shenzhen don’t need to sort garbage.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面的材料,根据材料内容回答问题。
Chinese people start to prepare for the Spring Festival more than 20 days ahead. The 12th lunar month in Chinese is called la yue, so the eighth day of this lunar month is la yue chu ba, or laba. The day is also known as the Laba Rice Porridge Festival. The Laba this year falls on Jan. 24. Two of the customs on Laba are remembering the ancestors and eating Laba rice porridge.
Remember the ancestors: At the end of the year, working people get more free time to prepare for the sacrifice (供奉) to the ancestors. The reason the 12th lunar month is called La Yue has a lot to do with the custom of sacrifice. First, the worship (崇敬) of ancestors, called “腊” in Chinese, and the sacrifice for the gods, called “蜡” both often took place in the 12th month, which led to the traditional name of the month: la yue. Second, winter is the relaxed season for farmers so they have time to find things to bum in the sacrifice.
Laba rice porridge: There are several stories about the start of porridge eating on Laba: Some say it is of Buddhist origin (佛教) ; some say the porridge, made of red beans, can keep children away from evil things; others say the porridge is in memory of a poor couple. The custom of porridge eating has been well-known throughout history. The most wonderful porridge was made in northern China, especially the capital of our country. The main ingredients of the Laba porridge are rice and sticky rice. People also add sugar, red dates, lotus seeds, walnuts and other different kinds of materials to make the porridge special.
【1】What do people usually do on Laba according to the passage?
【2】The eighth lunar month in Chinese isn't called la yue, is it?
【3】When is the Laba this year?
【4】What is called "腊" in Chinese?
【5】Where is the best porridge made?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】When I met Maria for the first time, she kissed me on both sides of my face. Later I ________ French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.
A.foundB.found outC.looked for
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most.
Here are the top 5 answers from our survey (调查): ① Scary movies and TV shows: ②Scary dreams; ③Thunderstorms, hurricanes(飓风); and other horrible weather ④War and terrorism (恐怖行动); ⑤Sounds heard at night.
But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.
What is fear? Fear is a feeling that everyone has -- it’s programmed into all of us -- and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. Besides, it also makes us stronger. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.
The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretending things. I don’t need to worry about them.”
The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.
【1】From the survey, what do kids fear most?
____________________________________________
【2】Why does the writer think fear is a good thing?
____________________________________________
【3】In the writer’s opinion, how can we fight a fear?
_____________________________________________
【4】According to the passage, is it possible for strong adult to fear a small insect?
_____________________________________________
【5】If a kid is afraid of something hiding under the bed at night, what can we do to help him?
_____________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。
Obama had a good time at the Great Wall. He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. US President Barack Obama is a true man. Obama had a four-day visit to China last week. He had a very busy schedule (日程) . But he still spent some time visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.
When a leader visits another country, he or she sometimes goes to the country’s most famous places. It is to show respect to the local culture. For the leaders, it’s also a good time to relax during a tiring foreign trip.
Obama spent 50 minutes in the Forbidden City on Tuesday. He thinks the Forbidden City is a “magnificent (华丽的) place to visit”. He said: “I’ll come back to China again with my wife and daughters.”
On Wednesday afternoon, he took a quick tour of the Great Wall at Badaling. There, he enjoyed a moment of peace. “It’s magical (不可思议的). It reminds you of the sweep (进程) of history,” Obama said about the Great Wall.
【1】完成句子In China, Obama visited two famous places: ___________ and _____________.
【2】简略回答问题Why does a leader go to its most famous places when he/she visit a country?
______________________________________________________
【3】简略回答问题What does Obama think of the Forbidden City?
__________________________________________________
【4】找出并写下第四段的主题句_____________________________________________________
【5】将短文中画线句子译成汉语____________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com