In the past,women could only stay at home to do housework,such as w 1 clothes,looking after babies,cooking meals and so on. They were looked down upon and not a 2 to find a job outside.
In the 1960s,women b 3 to .fight for their rights. Women in China enjoy a b 4 life than before. They can get jobs e 5 and can do all kinds of jobs. For example,there are women police officers,women doctors,women teachers and women nurses. But it’ s more d 6 for women to get to the top of a company as they do more housework at home.
In the countryside,many people still p 7 to have boys because boys are stronger and are better at farm work than girls. I don’ t think it’ s r 8 In fact,women can do everything men can do.
In China，everyone knows “ Women hold up h 9 of the sky ”，but still the government must do a lot m 10 to improve women’s life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
1. washing 2. allowed 3. began 4. better 5. easily 6. difficult 7. prefer 8. right 9. half 10. more
题目来源：初中英语丢分题每周一练九年级全一册 > 能力训练24
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The men came to London for holidays. They came to a very large hotel and 1 1 in a room on the forty-fifth floor. One day they w 2 to a theatre and came b 3 to the hotel very late. “I’m sorry,” said the waiter of the hotel. “But our lift doesn’t work tonight. ”
One of t 4 said to his two friends, “We have to w 5 up to our room. It’s very difficult. I think I know how to make it easier. On our way to the room，I shall tell you s 6 jokes. John will sing us some songs. Then you Peter will tell us some i 7 stories. ”
So they began to walk toward their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were tired and d 8 to have a rest.
“Well,” said Tom, “Peter，will you tell us a r 9 story with a sad end?” “I shall tell you a sad story,” said Peter. “It’s short,but it is sad enough. We left our key in the d 10 room
just now. What shall we do?”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Manners in Different Countries
You have to shake hands when you’re coming or going in Germany,but in Britain you usually only s 1 hands when you meet someone for the first time.
You have to give your present in p 2 in the Middle East to show it’s not a bribe(贿赂),but it’s good manners to give present in private in Asia.
You mustn’t give cutlery (刀具)in Latin America because it s 3 that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn’t give food or drink in Saudi Arabia because it suggests you think your hosts not offering you enough to eat and drink. You mustn’t give a c 4 in China because the Chinese word for “clock” is similar to the word “funeral”.
“Come any time” m 5 “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time and arrange a visit immediately,an Indian will think you are r 6 the invitation. But if an English person says, “Come any time” , they will think you are bad-mannered if you start f 7 a date.
Offices are usually c 8 on Friday in Moslem(穆斯林)countries.
Americans usually mean “Yes” when they nod their heads. An English person probably just means “I understand” , and an Asian is just s 9 interest.
It’s bad manners to discuss business at a social occasion in India.
In an English pub,you have to take your t 10 to buy a “round”一drink for everyone in your group.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Octopuses can change the colour of their skins. Because of this,it can be 1 to see them.
They look exactly the same as the place they are sitting in. Sometimes they change 2 because of the way they feel. When an octopus is enjoying a lovely dinner,it turns red. When it is frightened,it 3 white. If you give an octopus a really bad fright， 4 skin will change to all kinds of different colours，because it is so frightened that it 5 decide which colour to change into.
But if you meet an octopus,do not tease(惹恼)it. It is not a foolish 6 ，it can remember the people who are not 7 to it. 8 you make it angry,it can revenge(报复).
Once some scientists kept a small octopus in a 9 tank. One day they took it out and put it in a small tank. They wanted to have a good look at it. 10 of the scientists tried to make the octopus change color. He kept 11 the octopus. The octopus did not like that,and it did not change color. It just 12 the man who was hitting it.
For a long time，the octopus would not change colour. The scientists had no interest in it any more. They picked it out of the small tank and put it 13 into the big one. Then the octopus attacked. It blew some black brown water. The 14 water went all over the man who had hit it. It went all over his nice clean shirt. The octopus 15 .
( ) 1. A. hard B. easy C. good D. important
( ) 2. A. skin B. colour C. place D. temperature
( ) 3. A. wants B. likes C. turns D. stops
( ) 4. A. it’s B. its C. his D. their
( ) 5. A. mustn’t B. must C. can D. can’t
( ) 6. A. fish B. bird C. animal D. seagull
( ) 7. A. friendly B. bad C. useful D. helpful
( ) 8. A. Whether B. As C. Before D. If
( ) 9. A. small B. light C. big D. heavy
( ) 10. A. Some B. All C. None D. One
( ) 11. A. hitting B. pulling C. picking D. killing
( ) 12. A. stopped B. saw C. watched D. left
( ) 13. A. out B. away C. off D. back
( ) 14. A. clean B. dirty C. white D. nice
( ) 15. A. remembered B. forgot C. thought D. died
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Mr Smith lived in the country and he wanted to go to an office in the city one day. He 1 the address on a letter, got 2 his car and drove to the city. He drove straight to the office without any 3 and stopped his car 4 the office. He left his car and 5 the office, but suddenly he remembered that he 6 his keys in the car! He had to telephone his wife，a fiery-tempered(脾气暴躁的）woman，and 7 ，“Excuse me, I’ve locked my keys in my car. Please 8 me your keys. ” Mrs Smith got into their second car. She had to drive twenty miles to 9 her husband. But 10 Mr Smith was waiting for his wife, he walked around his car and tried the other door. It was not locked! Mr Smith locked it quickly before his wife arrived.
( )1. A. look for B. found out C. found D. founded
( )2. A. into B. on C. off D. to
( )3. A. problem B. difficult C. question D. trouble
( )4. A. in the front of B. in front of
C. in the middle of D. at the foot of
( )5. A. went in B. go into C. entered D. entered into
( )6. A. would lock B. has locked C. locked D. had locked
( )7. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked
( )8. A. borrow B. lent C. take D. bring
( )9. A. see B. catch C. help D. look after
( )10. A. while B. because C. if D. so that
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Thirty years ago,Lake Ponkapog was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water which was full of fish. Now there are few birds,animals and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is filled with strange plants.
How did this happen? First,Let’s see how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains,water comes into the lake from all around. In the past,there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog,so the water in the lake was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They also use chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆虫). There are many businesses around the lake,too. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. When it rains,the rainwater carries all the chemicals from homes and businesses into the lake. The polluted water kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a big problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats also get into the lake. So more harmful chemicals go into the water in this way.
People around the lake love this lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are careful about chemicals at home and at work. They should also plant more trees and flowers around the lake. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. But only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful clean lake again.
( ) 1. In the past，the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by .
A. hill B. rain C. animals D. forests
( ) 2. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .
A. people like to go boating on the lake
B. there are some bad chemicals
C. chemicals from motorboats also make the lake water dirty
D. how oil and gas get into the lake water
( ) 3. To save the lake,people need to .
A. be less careful about chemicals
B. use more gas and oil
C. grow fewer plants beside the lake
D. change their daily lives
( ) 4. “Chemicals” in the story means “ ”.
A.化学家 B.污染品 C.药品 D.化学制品
( ) 5. What makes the lake water dirty?
A. Chemicals. B. Boats. C. Fish. D. Both A and B.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
In the sea,bigger fishes often eat the smaller ones. But sometimes a small fish can be great too!There is a small fish like this in the American cartoon film Shark Tale.
In the film,Oscar is a small fish and he talks a lot. He has a very big dream. He wants to be the No. 1 fish in the sea!But in fact,he is only a cleaner.
Angie is Oscar’s friend. She often helps him. She thinks Oscar does a good job and she loves Oscar. One day,a shark named Frankie dies. An anchor(船锚)hits him. But Oscar says it’s he who kills Frankie!So he quickly becomes a “hero”. People call him “Shark Killer”.
But Shark Tale is not a fun game. Oscar gets into a lot of trouble!Frankie’s father,Don Lino,is the sharks’ head. He wants Oscar to die for his son,and he sends a group of sharks to catch him!
Oscar also meets Lola. Lola is a pretty but bad fish. She tries to make Oscar like her!
Can Oscar learn a lesson in life and find Angie’s love for him? You have to watch the film to find out!
( ) 1. Oscar is .
A. a small fish B. a big fish
C. a shark D. a hero
( ) 2. Shark Tale is a(n) film.
A. cartoon B. action C. comedy D. romantic
( ) 3. Oscar’s dream is .
A. to kill the sharks B. to make friends with Angie
C. to be the No. 1 fish D. to be a cleaner
( ) 4. Frankie dies because .
A. Oscar kills him B. an anchor hits him
C. a shark eats him D. Don Lino kills him
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Angie is Oscar’s friend.
B. Lola is a bad but pretty fish.
C. Don Lino wants to kill Oscar.
D. Oscar dies at the end of the film.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
三年快乐而充实的初中生活结束了，你将进人高中(中职)学校学习。展望未来，你对高中 (中职)生活充满期待。请以“The High School Life I Expect”为题，写一篇80个词以上的短文。文章的开头已经给出，不计人总词数。内容要点:①生活、学习环境(餐厅，图书馆，运动场……);②师生、同学关系;③多彩生活、学业情况;④补充一点自己的想法。要求:文章不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;要点齐全，语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，可以适当发挥。
提示词：get along with colorful (adj) knowledge habit
The High School Life I Expect
I will study in a high school soon. Everything will be new to me.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆)for students. But,for Cai Yingjie,the night has a different meaning： helping beggars(乞丐)and the homeless (people without homes).
Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing's Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold,rough hands of the woman with her warm，clean hands，and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves (手套).
The woman was surprised for a few seconds，then burst into tears，saying，" For the first time I feel respected (尊敬)”.
Cai said, "A beggar's life is very hard. That's why I want to help them.”
Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 pm to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing's Haidian District.
They brought bread and gloves with them，and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.
"I know the activity can't help much,but it's meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long," said Sun,head of the group. " And Christmas is a good time for that."
( ) 1. What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students?
A. Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua.
B. Getting together with friends.
C. Showing care to the beggars and the homeless.
D. Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.
( ) 2. What does the beggar mean by saying "For the first time I feel respected"？
A. The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.
B. The beggar hasn't been shown care for so long.
C. The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.
D. This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.
( ) 3. What did each beggar feel when they received greetings?
A. Sad. B. Amazed.
C. Frightened. D. Proud.
( ) 4. The word "neglected" in the last paragraph means .
A. protected B. found
C. taken care of D. given not enough care
( ) 5. In this article, how many students like Cai spent their Christmas Eve among the poor?
A. Only one. B. Four.
C. Fourteen. D. Seven.
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