People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might feel “down in the mouth.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Another situation（情况）is when someone falsely claims （宣布）another person said something. The other person might protest: “I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.”
Information is often spread through “word of mouth.” This is general communication between people, like friends talking to each other. “How did you hear about that new movie?” someone might ask. “Oh, by word of mouth.” A more official way of getting information is through a company or government mouthpiece（发言人）. This is an official spokesperson. Government-run media could also be called a mouthpiece.
1.In the English language, there are many __________using the word “mouth”.
A. words B. expressions
C. pictures D. ideas
2.What is the meaning of the underlined word “protest” in Chinese?
A. 抗议. B. 咒骂. C. 同意. D. 辩驳
3.If someone tells the person something that he/she was not supposed to tell, the speaker might say:
“___________________”
A. Do not bad mouth me.
B. I did not say that.
C. I really put my foot in my mouth this time.
D. Oh, by word of mouth.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All expressions using the word mouth are nice.
B. People don’t use mouth to smile.
C. People might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
D. Getting information through a company mouthpiece is not an official way.
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The use of mouth.
B. Some expressions about mouth.
C. The word “mouth”.
D. All expressions about mouth.
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能考试全能100分系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏江阴周庄中学初一下第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
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1.Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home
B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper
D. restaurants are beautiful places
2.When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country
B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves
D. they love their country
3.Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
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A. it is fast
B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap
D. the food is very cheap at home
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D. In order to have enough food
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Bill Fuller, the postman, whistled(吹口哨) cheerfully as he pushed his bike up the hill towards Mrs Dunley’s house. His work for the day was almost finished. His bag, usually quite heavy when he set out on his road, was empty now except for the letter that he had to deliver(递送) to Mrs Dunley. She lived over a mile from that village so that, when Bill had a letter for her, he always finished his day’s work much later. He did not mind this, however, because she never failed to ask him in for a cup of tea.
When Bill entered the gate of Mrs Dunley’s house, he was surprised not to find her working in the garden. She usually spent most afternoons there when the weather was fine. Bill went straight round to the back of the house, thinking that she might be in the kitchen. The door was locked and the curtains were drawn. He returned to the front of the house and knocked hard on the door. There was no answer. Bill thought that this was very strange because he knew that Mrs Dunley hardly left the house.
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C. She usually asked him to dinner.
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B. seeing the bottle of milk on the doorstep
C. not getting any answer when he knocked on the door
D. not finding Mrs Dunley in the garden
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A. He stopped a passing car and took her to the hospital.
B. He himself telephoned for an ambulance.
C. He stopped a car and asked the driver to telephone for an ambulance.
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短文改错
下面短文中的划线部分都是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应的横线上，不得改变原文意思。
A man was setting out to visit one of his friend early in the morning. He brought some cakes with him for the lunch. When he was walking on the road, he thought, “My friend is sure give me a nice breakfast.” He threw away his cakes on the road so that he could walk fast. He went on and at last he came to a river. At his surprise,the river became very wide and he could cross it. He had to wait for a boat. When the sun was beginning to set, there were not any boat, so he had to return. He walked and walked and he felt more hungry. Suddenly he found the cakes on the road. He picked up them and eat them at once.
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