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【题目】根据情景提示,写出句子。

1你的朋友告诉你明天他将参加一场很重要的比赛,你会这么对他说:

Wish you______________________________________________________!

2你想知道Jane在法国待了多长时间,你可以这样问:

______________________________________________________________?

3老师说树可以防止水土流失,她可以这么说:

______________________________________________________________ .

4你想知道电动汽车是由谁发明的,你可以这么问:

___________________________________________________________ by?

5你想问你朋友手中的东西是用来干什么的,你可以这么问:

I wonder_______________________________________________________.

【答案】

1good luck

2How long has Jane stayed in France

3Trees can keep the water from flowing away

4Who was the electric cars invented

5what it is used to do

【解析】

1根据情景提示信息,句子可表示“祝你好运!”,wish作祝愿讲时,后接复合宾语,good luck好运,luck为不可数名词,故填good luck

2how long特殊疑问词。意为“多长时间”,经常和现在完成时连用。现在完成时的结构:have/has+动词的过去分词。Jane是主语,单数第三人称,谓语动词用has stayed。故填How long has Jane stayed in France

3keep…from是动词,意为“阻止”,后接动词ing形式;flow away意为“流失”。根据句意使用一般现在时。故填Trees can keep the water from flowing away

4由提示信息,可知“汽车被发明”,被动语态的结构是be+及物动词的过去分词。be invented“被发明”。该句使用特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词选用who。故填Who was the electric cars invented

5be used to do意为“被用来……”;I wonder后接宾语从句,宾语从句需要用到陈述语序,由提示信息可知,句子使用一般现在时的被动语态。故填I wonder what it is used to do

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