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【题目】分析下列含有定语从句的复合句。

1Beijing Opera that has around 200 years of history is our national opera.

在此句中, 定语从句是_________________________先行词是________关系代词是________,它指_______ (人/物), 在从句中作________

2The man that we helped just now is a famous writer.

在此句中, 定语从句是_________________________先行词是_______关系代词是_______,它指_______ (人/物), 在从句中作_______

3The river which runs through the city is a beautiful sight.

在此句中, 定语从句是_________________________先行词是________关系代词是________,它指_______ (人/物), 在从句中作_______

4The coat which I put on the table just now is yours.

在此句中, 定语从句是_________________________先行词是________关系代词是________,它指_______ (人/物), 在从句中作_______

5The tall man who is playing basketball is my brother.

在此句中, 定语从句是________________________先行词是________关系代词是_______,它指_______ (人/物), 在从句中作_______

6I find the girl who I met at school yesterday.

在此句中, 定语从句是_________________________先行词是_______关系代词是_______,它指_______ (人/物), 在从句中作_______

【答案】

1that has around 200 years of history Beijing Opera that物主语

2that we helped just now the manthat人宾语

3which runs through the citythe riverwhich 主语

4which I put on the table just nowthe coatwhich物宾语

5who is playing basketballthe tall manwho 主语

6who I met at school yesterdaythe girl who 宾语

【解析】

1句意:有200多年历史的京剧是我们的国剧。在此句中定语从句是that has around 200 years of history;先行词是Beijing Opera;关系代词是that,它指物,在从句中作主语

2句意:我们刚才帮助的那个人是一位著名的作家。在此句中,定语从句是that we helped just now;先行词是the man;关系代词是 that,它指人,在从句中作宾语。

3句意:穿过这个城市的那条河是美丽的景色。在此句中,定语从句是which runs through the city 先行词是the river;关系代词是which,它指物,在从句中作主语。

4句意:我刚才放在桌子上的那件外套是你的。在此句中,定语从句是which I put on the table just now;先行词是the coat;关系代词是which,它指物,在从句中作宾语。

5句意:正在打篮球的那个高个子是我的弟弟。在此句中, 定语从句是who is playing basketball 先行词是the tall man;关系代词是who,它指人,在从句中作主语。

6句意:我发现昨天在校园里遇到的那个女孩。在此句中,定语从句是who I met at school yesterday;先行词是the girl;关系代词是who,它指人,在从句中作宾语。

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