Question

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school; no matter how much the teacher knows, he cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式).
It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn't get everything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions at what they read and they did thousands of experiments.
（1）What do many people go to school for?
A.Teaching.
B.Books.
C.Learning languages.
D.An education
（2）The teacher's job is to teach ______.
A.everything the students want to know
B.students everything he knows
C.students some facts or formulas
D.students the methods of learning
（3）Einstein, Newton and Galileo did so many things for mankind because _______.
A.they learned a lot at school
B.they learned everything inside and outside school
C.they were so useful
D.they went to college and learned from professors

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）D
（3）B
【解析】短文大意：很多人去学校接受教育。他们学习语言、历史、政治、地理、物理、化学和数学。其他人去学校学习一项技能，这样他们可以谋生。学校教育是非常重要和有用的。一个老师，不管他知道多少，不能教他的学生他们想知道的一切。老师的工作是告诉他的学生如何学习。

（1）D细节理解题。根据短文开头 Many people go to school for an education.可知很多人去学校接受教育。所以选D。

（2）D细节理解题。根据第一段中The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn.可知老师的工作是告诉他的学生如何学习。也就是教给他们学习的方法，所以选D。

（3）B细节理解题。根据最后一段的描述可知是因为他们学习校内校外的每样东西，所以选B。