Question

【题目】 In 2020, there are a number of people and their heroic deeds（英雄事迹）moving us. Yu Tiefu is an excellent and kind doctor. He was born in Mudanjiang, a small city in Heilongjiang Province in 1978. He graduated _______ Qiqihar Medical College. In 2008, he became a doctor in Qiqihar No.1 Hospital. He _______ won many prizes since then.

A picture made him popular on the Internet in 2016. He had just finished an operation and then he would do the next operation immediately (立即). He was so tired that he fell _______ against the wall. He was always working for a long time without rest. _______ hard-working he was!

Because of the epidemic（疫情）he was much _______than before. On April 25th, 2020, 126 doctors and nurses from Qiqihar No.1 Hospital were_______ to Mudanjiang to fight against the epidemic. Yu Tiefu was among _______ . Although his parents and brother lived there, _______ he didn't tell them about this special task. He took his job _______ . He came into contact with（与……接触） ________ persons with COVID-19 virus（病毒）closely and asked them about their feelings every day. He also helped the nurses disinfect（消毒）the wards. He got on well with the patients. Some patients were afraid of the virus, he made them feel ________ and encouraged them to cheer up.

On May 27th, they finished the work successfully and went back to Qiqihar. But he couldn't return home directly to see his wife and his________ daughter. He had to be in isolation（隔离）in Hemei Hotel. ________ he left us and his beloved（热爱的）job forever on June 1stbecause he was overtired. He was only 42 years old when he died. He prepared a present________ his daughter, but he couldn't give it to her by ________ . He had no chance to hug his wife and daughter again. He is a common man, but he did the most unusual things. Yu Tiefu is a real hero. We should learn from him.

【1】A.forB.fromC.of

【2】A.hasB.haveC.having

【3】A.sleepB.sleepingC.asleep

【4】A.HowB.What aC.What

【5】A.busyB.busierC.busiest

【6】A.sendB.sentC.sending

【7】A.theyB.theirC.them

【8】A.butB./C.and

【9】A.seriouslyB.seriousC.terrible

【10】A.muchB.a lotC.a lot of

【11】A.relaxedB.relaxC.relaxing

【12】A.five years oldB.five-year-oldC.five-year-olds

【13】A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.Happily

【14】A.tospan style="width:67.28pt; display:inline-block; -aw-tabstop-align:left; -aw-tabstop-pos:138.45pt">B.inC.for

【15】A.herselfB.himselfC.itself

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】B

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【11】A

【12】B

【13】A

【14】C

【15】B

【解析】

本文讲述了一位英雄——于铁夫医生在新冠肺炎疫情期间对人们和国家所做出的贡献。

【1】

句意：他毕业于齐齐哈尔医学院。

for为了；from从；of……的。根据graduated及Qiqihar Medical College，可知，此处表示“他毕业于齐齐哈尔医学院”，固定搭配：graduate from“从……毕业”，所以空格处填from。故选B。

【2】

句意：从那时他就已经获得许多奖项。

has三单形式；have动词原形；having动名词/现在分词。since+过去的时间，表示动作从过去的某个时间开始一直延续到现在，并有继续下去的可能，句子用现在完成时has/have done的结构，主语he是第三人称，所以空格处填三单形式has。故选A。

【3】

句意：他如此疲惫，以至于他靠着墙睡着了。

sleep睡觉；sleeping睡着的；asleep睡着的。句中so…that引导结果状语从句，根据He was so tired，可知，他太累了以至于倚着墙就睡着了，固定搭配：fall asleep“睡着”，所以空格处填asleep。故选C。

【4】

句意：他是多么努力啊！

根据句子结构，此句是一个感叹句，结构为：how+形容词/副词+主谓；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓；what+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主谓。hard-working是形容词，所以此空填how。故选A。

【5】

句意：因为疫情，他比之前更忙了。

busy忙碌的，形容词原级；busier更忙碌的，形容词比较级；busiest最忙的，形容词最高级。was是系动词，后接形容词作表语。much修饰比较级，所以空格处填形容词比较级busier。故选B。

【6】

句意：在2020年4月25日，126名来自齐齐哈尔第一医院的医护人员被派往牡丹江去跟疫情作斗争。

send动词原形；sent过去分词；sending动名词/现在分词。根据句子结构，主语doctors and nurses与谓语动词send之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态be done的结构，故空格处填过去分词sent。故选B。

【7】

句意：于铁夫就是其中之一。

they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。among是介词，后接人称代词宾格，所以空格处填them。故选C。

【8】

句意：尽管他的父母和兄弟住在那，但是他没有告诉他们有关这个特殊任务的事情。

but但是；/ 不填；and和。although是引导让步状语从句的连词，在英语中不能与but一起连用，所以空格处不填任何连词。故选B。

【9】

句意：他认真地对待自己的工作。

seriously认真地，副词；serious严肃的，形容词；terrible糟糕的，形容词。根据句子结构，此空修饰动词take，所以要用副词，并且此空表示“他认真地对待自己的工作”，所以空格处填seriously。故选A。

【10】

句意：每天他与许多得了新冠肺炎病毒的患者密切接触，并询问他们的感觉。

much许多，修饰不可数名词；a lot许多，副词；a lot of许多，修饰可数名词。persons是可数名词复数，结合所给选项，只有C选项a lot of可以修饰可数名词，所以空格处填a lot of。故选C。

【11】

句意：一些病人担心这个病毒，他让他们感到放松并鼓励他们振作起来。

relaxed感到放松的，形容词；relax放松，动词；relaxing令人放松的，形容词。feel是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除B选项。relaxed主语是人，relaxing修饰物，原句中them是指代前文的patients，所以空格处填relaxed。故选A。

【12】

句意：但是他没有直接回家看他的妻子和五岁的女儿。

根据句子结构，此处修饰名词daughter，所以用形容词作定语。结合所给选项，由连字符连在一起的复合形容词中的名词要用单数形式，所以空格处填five-year-old。故选B。

【13】

句意：不幸的是，因为过度疲劳，他于6月1日永远离开了我们和他热爱的工作。

unluckily不幸的是；luckily幸运的是；happily高兴地。根据he left us and his beloved（热爱的）job forever on June 1st，可知，他永远离开了我们，这是一件不幸的事，所以空格处填unluckily。故选A。

【14】

句意：他为女儿准备了一份礼物，但是他不能自己把礼物给她了。

to到；in在……里；for为了。根据prepared a present及his daughter，可知，他为女儿准备了一份礼物，固定搭配：prepare sth for sb“为某人准备某物”，所以空格处填for。故选C。

【15】

句意：他为女儿准备了一份礼物，但是他不能自己给她了。

herself她自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。反身代词在句中要与主语在人称上保持一致，原句主语是he，所以空格处填himself。故选B。