精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
12.A businessman who had been working too much found that he could not (16)A at night,but(17)D on falling asleep (18)Bthe day.He became so (19)Cthat he went to see the doctor.
"Can you help me,doctor?"he asked anxiously,"I used to sleep so (20)C,but recently I haven't been able to sleep for(21)D than two hours a night."The doctor(22)C him carefully,gave him some tests,advised him to work less hard,and told him to take some kinds of (23)Dto help him.The doctor was  (24)A  that he was not seriously ill,and that he  (25)B soon be better.
But the businessman grew worse(26)C better.He slept even less than (27)A at night,and was mostly falling asleep in his(28)BHe visited the doctor very eagerly,and it took the doctor a long time to discover the(29)A that the businessman's servant gave him the sleeping medicine in the morning,and the ones to keep him (30)Bat night.

16
A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepingD.slept
17.A.livedB.putC.gotD.kept
18.A.withoutB.duringC.amongD.within
19.A.tiredB.disappointedC.worriedD.excited
20.A.worseB.badlyC.wellD.better
21.A.manyB.mostC.muchD.more
22.A.curedB.lookedC.examinedD.inspected
23.A.adviceB.teaC.operationD.medicine
24.A.sureB.sorryC.pleasedD.proud
25.A.shouldB.wouldC.oughtD.might
26.A.becauseB.out ofC.instead ofD.full of
27.A.beforeB.afterC.expectedD.imagined
28.A.bedroomB.officeC.bedD.palace
29.A.reasonB.situationC.impressionD.function
30.A.asleepB.awakeC.attentionD.active

分析 本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了有一个商人一直有很多工作以致晚上无法入睡,但是白天却总犯困.他开始忧心忡忡于是去看了医生."你能帮助我吗,医生?"他焦急地问道."我过去睡眠很好,但是最近我一晚睡觉最多超不过两个小时."医生仔细给他做了检查,给他做了一些测试,建议他别那么拼命工作,并嘱咐他吃点对他有帮助的药.医生确定他的病并不严重,并且很快就会没事.但是商人不是变好而是变得更糟糕了,他晚上甚至比之前睡的还要少,躺在床上根本睡不着.他只好频频拜访医生,医生花了很长时间找到了原因,那就是这个商人的佣人在早上给他服用睡眠的药,而这种药却能让他在晚上保持清醒.

解答 16.A.考查词形辨析.  根据could为情态动词,其后应用动词原形可知,本空应用动词原形sleep.故选A.
17.D.考查动词辨析.根据上句he could not sleep at night 和but falling asleep  可知,本句的意思应是:白天一直睡觉;  ive on靠…生活  put on穿上 got on上车 keep on 一直做…;根据句意可知,故选D.
18.B.考查介词辨析.根据上文提到的he could not sleep at night( 他晚上睡不着)和but kept on falling asleep 可知,本句的意思应是在白天期间一直睡觉.在"白天"应用介词during"在…期间".故选B.
19.C.考查形容词辨析.根据上文提到的他存在的问题,he went to see the doctor可知,他应该是很担心的,应用worried.故选C.
20.C.考查形容词辨析.根据but recently I haven't been able to sleep 可知,本句的意思应是说:我以前睡眠很好.表示"睡眠好"应用sleep well.故选C.
21.D  考查比较级用法.根据than可知,本句应用比较级,故选more;另外,more than表示"超过,多于"是固定短语,故选D.
22.C.考查动词辨析.根据下文医生给他的建议可知,本句的意思应是"医生仔细给他做了检查","检查"是examine.故选C.
23.D考查名词辨析.  根据本句 told him to take some kinds of ______to help him以及下文中的sleeping medicine 可知,本句的意思应是:告诉他吃几种药能帮他.故选D.
24.A 考查形容词辨析.根据 he was not seriously ill和文意可知,本句应是"医生很确定他没有很严重的病","确信的"是sure.故选A.
25.B.考查情态动词辨析.根据句子中的soon可知,本句应用将来时,应用would,表示"他不久将好起来".故选B.
26.C.考查短语辨析.根据下文中商人对医生的描述可知,他的情况是更糟了,而不是更好了.表示相反的或替代的情况,应用instead of(代替,而不是).故选C.
27.A  考查介词应用.根据上文提到的商人的情况变得更糟可知,本句的意思应是:晚上睡眠比以前更少了.应用before,故选A.
28.B  考查名词辨析. 根据题意可知,在白天商人最可能的应该是在办公室,而不是其他地方,其他选项不符合文意,故选B.
29.A  考查名词辨析.根据下文中提到的商人的仆人的所做作为可知,本句的意思应是医生发现了原因.故应选A.
30.B 考查形容词辨析.根据 the businessman's servant gave him the sleeping medicine in the morning可知,本句的意思应是在白天吃的药让他在晚上保持清醒.应用awake"清醒的".故选B.

点评 做题时,应仔细阅读短文,对句意作出正确判断,分析出所选内容在句中做的成分及词性,根据语法和句意要求作出正确解答.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

10.-Do you have your own room?
-No.I                     a room with my sister.(  )
A.stayB.spellC.sleepD.share

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

11.-How is the weather in your hometown?
-It's wonderful!It's                    hot                  cold all year round.(  )
A.either,orB.neither,nor
C.both,andD.not only,but also

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

8.Before I begin my story,I would like to tell you a little about myself.
I was born in the year 1632,in the city of York in the north of England.My father was German,but he came to live and work in England.Soon after that,he married my mother,who was English.Her family name was Robinson,so,when I was born,they called me Robinson,after her.
My father did well in his business and I went to a good school.He wanted me to get a good job and live a quiet,comfortable life.But I didn't want that.I wanted adventure and an exciting life.
"I want to be a sailor and go to sea,"I told my mother and father.They were very unhappy about this.
"Please don't go,"my father said."You won't be happy,you know.Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life."And because I loved him,and he was unhappy,I tried to forget about the sea.
But I couldn't forget,and about a year later,I saw a friend in town.His father had a ship,and my friend said to me,"We're sailing to London tomorrow.Why don't you come with us?"
And so,on September 1st,1651,I went to Hull,and the next day we sailed for London.
But,a few days later,there was a strong wind.The sea was rough and dangerous,and the ship went up and down,up and down.I was very ill,and very afraid.
"Oh,I don't want to die!"I cried."I want to live!If I live,I'll go home and never go to sea again!"
The next day the wind dropped,and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.
"Well,Bob,"my friend laughed."How do you feel now?The wind wasn't too bad."
"What!"I cried."It was a terrible storm."
"Oh,that wasn't a storm,"my friend answered."Just a little wind.Forget it.Come and have a drink."
After a few drinks with my friend,I felt better.I forgot about the danger and decided not to go home.I didn't want my friends and family to laugh at me!
I stayed in London for some time,but              .So,when the captain of a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa,I agreed.And so I went to sea for the second time.
41.Who did Robinson get his name from?B
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His friend.
D.His master
42.What can we infer from the passage?A
A.The writer's family was very rich when he was a child.
B.The writer's parents were not happy about his idea to be a sailor.
C.The writer preferred to live a quiet,comfortable life when he was young.
D.The writer loved his father and tried to forget about the sea at first.
43.Which of the following is the right order of what happened in this passage?C
a.The writer sailed for London.
b.The writer decided not to go home.
c.The writer saw a friend in town.
d.The writer met a terrible storm on the sea.
e.The writer went to Hull in September
A.a b c d e
B.c d b a c
C.c e a d b
D.d a e c b
44.Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?D
A.I missed my parents very much
B.I wanted to go back home
C.I decided to live a quiet life
D.I still wanted to go to the sea
45.What is the best title for the passage?A
A.My first sea journey
B.A terrible storm on the sea
C.My childhood
D.One of my best friends.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

7.The problem of debt(债务) among teenagers in western countries is becoming worse and worse.Aren't they following their parents'advice,or aren't the parents teaching their children about money?Here is some advice that children as young as eight or nine can understand.
     First of all,you should learn to save before you buy.When you receive money,you should save some of it,maybe 30%.After this,spend what you want.Secondly,you'd better watch your money.Don't trust other people with it.Don't lend money and don't try to buy friends.If friends want your money,they aren't real friends.Another piece of advice is to buy only what you can afford.If that MP5 player or iPhone costs more than you have,then you don't need it.Don't borrow money for it,either.If you really want something,you can save for it.Saving teaches discipline(自律).Also,after you have saved up enough money,you may realize you don't really want it after all.Finally,you are supposed not to compare what you have with what your friends have.That expensive iPad of your friend may be borrowed or paid for with borrowed money.
     There is an old saying:"Give a person a fish and he will eat for a day.Teach a person how to fish,and he will eat for the rest of his life."This is also true when we teach our children about money.Don't buy everything your children want.If you teach them good habits,they will always look after their money.
IntroductionDebt among western teenagers is increasing.
BodyAdviceWhat to do
Save before you buy.As soon as you receive money,you should(61)save  about 30% before spending what you want.
Watch your money.Don't lend money and don't try to buy (62)friends
Buy what you can (63)afford.If something costs more than you have,then you don't need it.
Don't compare what you have  with what your friends have.That expensive iPad of your friend may be borrowed or (64)paid for with borrowed money.
ConclusionIf you teach them good (65)habits,they will take good care of their money.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

17.Look!There is a girl __________ the music over there.(  )
A.dancing toB.dances toC.dance toD.dancing with

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

4.We are waiting for      .(  )
A.she comesB.her to comeC.her comeD.he coming

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

1.You may know the English letters A,B and C.But do you know there are people called ABC?You may like eating (31)B.But do you know there is such a thing as a"banana person"?How (33)A!Are these people from"another earth"?No,they are just Chinese people (33)B you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese,(34)C was born in the United States.Sometimes,people (35)D an ABC a"banana person".A banana is yellow outside and white inside-looking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why?Usually,ABCs know (36)A about China or the Chinese language.Some of them don't speak Chinese.Also,they are not (37)C in Chinese politics.But if ABCs can not speak Chinese,can we (38)C call them Chinese people?Yes,of course.They are Chinese.They are overseas(海外的) Chinese.These people may be citizens(公民) of another (39)B like the US,Canada or Singapore.But they have Chinese blood.Their parents,grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the People's Republic of China.(40)D,we all know the famous scientist Yang Zhenning.He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizen.

31.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.pears
32.A.strangeB.niceC.famousD.delicious
33.A.exceptB.likeC.besidesD.about
34.A.andB.orC.butD.so
35.A.askB.sayC.giveD.call
36.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more
37.A.luckyB.honestC.interestedD.weak
38.A.oftenB.alwaysC.stillD.usually
39.A.cityB.countryC.villageD.town
40.A.HoweverB.Such asC.At lastD.For example

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

2.-I think Boonie Bears(熊出没)isn't as       as Pleasant Goat(喜羊羊).
-I agree with you.Boonie Bears is         than Pleasant Goat.(  )
A.famous,more famousB.famous,less famous
C.more famous,less famousD.less famous,more famous

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案