15.A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert (沙漠)."I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert,"she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing (消失) into the sand.After many tries,she still failed."Maybe I can't reach the ocean(海洋),"she said sadly to herself.
At this time,a deep voice said:"If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert,so can a river."It was the voice of the desert.But the little stream answered:"That's because a breeze can fly,but I cannot."
"That's because you can't give up(放弃) what you are.Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze,it can take you across,"said the desert."Give up what I am now?No!No!"The little stream could not accept this idea."The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form (形成) a river again,"said the desert."And whether you're a river or vapor,your nature (本性) never changes."
Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze.It carried her to the next period of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience(经历) of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success(成功),you should also change the way you are.
44.Before getting to the desert,the stream.B
A.met no difficulties
B.believed her ability to cross the desert
C.knew well about the desert
D.started to worry about herself
45.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3refer to(指的是)?B
A.The stream.
B.The breeze.
C.The vapor.
D.The desert.
46.What is the main idea of the story?D
A.Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream's.
B.The road to success is not always that easy.
C.We should do the right thing whatever others say.
D.To succeed(成功),we should change the way we used to be.
分析 一条小溪穿过森林和村庄从高山上流下,到达了沙漠.她想:我已历经万难,穿越沙漠肯定没有问题.但它发现自己在沙漠中慢慢消失.沙漠说:"若风能穿过沙漠,小溪也可以."小溪说:"风能飞,但我不能,我不能穿过."沙漠说:"这是因为你不能放弃你自己.放弃你自己,让你自己蒸发进风里,它能带你飞."沙漠说:"风能带着水蒸气穿过沙漠化成雨,不管你是小溪还是水蒸气,你的形态变了,但你的本质是不会改变的."于是,小溪化成了水蒸气,风带着它步入它生命的另一个阶段.
解答 44.B细节理解题.根据语境Then it reached a desert,"I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert,"she thought.可知小溪认为她可以穿过沙漠.故选B.
45.B词义猜测题.根据语境"That's because you can't give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze,可知it指的是微风.故选B.
46.D主旨大意题.根据文章内容The course of our lives is like the experience(经历) of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success(成功),you should also change the way you are.我们的生命历程也像小溪一样.如果你想克服你生活中的困难,走向成功,你也应该改变你的方式.故选:D
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.