练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked towards the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a messy beard and _____ hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us. Paying no attention to his ______, he greeted us in a friendly way.
    Once inside, my daughters said in a low voice, “Mom, he _______.” After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the the kids to look beyond the dirt. We then watched other _____ come into the restaurant but many took no notice of him. Seeing this rudeness truly ______me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good example to my children. Yet sometimes being a good example was _______, especially when things didn’t go right. After our meal arrived, I realized I had left my car-sick pills in the car, so I went back to the car to get them.
    Just then, the “doorman”was opening the door for a couple. They ______ him without even noticing his presence. Letting them in first, I said a loud “thank you” to ______ as I went out.
    When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside _____ he bought food. I went back and asked our waitress to ______ one soup and sandwich. The kids looked puzzed as they had already eaten. But when I told them his story and said the _____ was for the “doorman”, they smiled. When it was time to continue our ______, I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily with tears in his eyes.
    Back in the car, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t choose many things in life, we can choose _____ to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had _____held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that opportunity to teach my children by _______.
    小题1:
    A．dirtyB．cleanC．prettyD．shiny
    小题2:
    A．appearanceB．happinessC．illnessD．carelessness
    小题3:
    A．smokesB．shoutsC．smellsD．smiles
    小题4:
    A．travelersB．visitorsC．passengersD．customers
    小题5:
    A．taughtB．upsetC．troubledD．surprised
    小题6:
    A．tiringB．amazingC．difficultD．successful
    小题7:
    A．waited forB．rushed pastC．stopped byD．returned to
    小题8:
    A．himB．themC．myselfD．themselves
    小题9:
    A．beforeB．sinceC．thoughD．unless
    小题10:
    A．buyB．addC．showD．borrow
    小题11:
    A．orderB．moneyC．noteD．service
    小题12:
    A．mealB．talkC．tripD．story
    小题13:
    A．whereB．whenC．howD．why
    小题14:
    A．actuallyB．trulyC．reallyD．simply
    小题15:
    A．journeyB．exampleC．lessonD．experience

    小题1:A
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:B
    小题6:C
    小题7:B
    小题8:A
    小题9:D
    小题10:B
    小题11:A
    小题12:C
    小题13:B
    小题14:D
    小题15:B

    试题分析：本文是讲述了作者向一个邋遢的看门人表示感谢并为他买饭的故事。
    小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。由上文中的messy beard（杂乱的胡须），可推知是脏头发，A.dirty 脏的；B.clean 干净的；C.pretty 漂亮的；D.shiny有光泽的。故选A。
    小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：没有注意他的外貌，他有礼貌的向我们打招呼。A.appearance外貌；B.happiness 高兴；C.illness 疾病；D.carelessness粗心。故答案选A。
    小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。由上文 “看门人”比较脏，可知气味难闻，应该是闻起来。A.smokes 吸烟；B.shouts 喊；C.smells 闻起来；D.smiles微笑着。故选C。
    小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。由上文提到是进饭馆吃饭，因此“我们”看到的应该是顾客。A.travelers 旅行者；B.visitors 参观者；C.passengers 乘客；D.customers顾客。故选D。
    小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。上句说道进来的顾客都没注意“看门人”，看到这种情况是我不安。A.taught 教，教会；B.upset 不安的；C.troubled焦虑的;担忧的；D.surprised惊讶的。故选B。
    小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：有时树立榜样是困难的，尤其是事情不按常规发展时。 A.tiring累人的，令人疲倦的； B.amazing 令人惊讶的；C.difficult 困难的；D.successful 成功的。故选C。
    小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们匆忙地经过，没有注意到他的存在。A.waited for 等待；B.rushed past 匆匆经过；C.stopped by 被阻止；D.returned to返回到。故选B。
    小题8:考查代词及语境的理解。句意：当我出去的时候，我大声地对他说了声“谢谢”。此处指对“看门人”表示感谢。 A.him他（宾格）；B.them 他们（宾哥）；C.myself 我自己；D.themselves他们自己。故选A。
    小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：他说他不被允许进去除非他买饭。A.before 之前；B.since 由于，自从；C.though 尽管；D.unless除非。故选D。
    小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。由下文中提到孩子们已经吃饱了，因此应该是增加一份汤和三明治。A.buy 买； B.add 增加；C.show 出示； D.borrow借。故选B。
    小题11:考查名词及语境的理解。孩子们为增加的饭感到疑惑，“我”讲了看门人的故事并说明增加的订单是给他的。 A.order 订单；B.money 金钱；C.note 便条；D.service服务。故选A。
    小题12:考查连词及语境的理解。由上文知道作者一家在旅行途中吃饭，可知饭后应该是继续旅行。A.meal 饭；B.talk 谈话；C.trip 旅行；D.story故事。故选C。
    小题13:考查代词及语境的理解。从下文中知道作者向“看门人”表示了感谢从而有了教育孩子们的机会。可知句意：在生活中当我们不能选择很多东西的时候，我们能够选择怎样去表示感谢。A.where哪儿；B.when 什么时候；C.how 怎样；D.why为什么。故选B。
    小题14:考查副词及语境的理解。根据上文作者只是简单地向为他们开门的“看门人”表示了感谢，就有了教育孩子的例子。A.actually 实际上； B.truly诚实地；C.really 真地，真正地；D.simply简单地。故选D。
    小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。根据上文中“The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good example to my children.”再联系小题14:知通过这个例子教育了孩子。A.journey 旅行；B.example 例子，榜样；C.lesson 功课，教训；D.experience 经历，经验。故选B。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    "Uncle Sam," is usually used to refer to the United States or the US government. It is the nickname of the country.It is hard to believe that this nickname became known quite by accident and there was a man  75   "Uncle Sam."However,not many people have ever heard of such a man.Not even most young Americans.
    The man was called Uncle Sam Wilson.He was born in Arlington,Massachusetts, September 13, 1776. At the age of 14 Sam joined the American Revolutionary War(美国革命）, and   76    in the army under George Washington until the end of the war.He then moved to Troy, New York states, and began a meatpacking business. He earned a reputation（赢得了声誉）for being honest and hardworking. He was locally respected and admired, thus greeted as Uncle Sam.
    One day in 1812,a group of visitors came to Sam's meatpacking plant(肉类加工厂）.Among them was Government official. He  77    the capitalized letters(大写字母） EAUS on the packages of meat and asked what they stood for. A worker man replied that EA stood for Elbert Anderson,the businessman for whom Sam was working.And he added   78  that US(actually it was the short form for United States) stood for Uncle Sam Wilson. Soon soldiers were saying all army supplies were from  "Uncle Sam".
    In May 1813,this story appeared in a newspaper published in New York.Since Uncle Sam was an example of a hard-working man and a lover of America, the idea of"Uncle Sam" as the name of this kind of man became well-known rapidly.Uncle Sam was ready to help  79   and place the interest of the nation(国家利益）above all---this is in line with (与……符合）the American spirit. This makes the  American consider Uncle Sam   80  the symbol of the USA.In 1961 the US Congress made a decision that "Uncle Sam" is the America's national symbol.
    小题1:
    A．wasB．named C．askedD．was called
    小题2:
    A．servedB．stayedC．joinedD．entered
    小题3:
    A．sawB．observed C．studiedD．noticed
    小题4:
    A．SurprisinglyB．seriouslyC．jokinglyD．carefully
    小题5:
    A．otherB．othersC．everyoneD．another
    小题6:
    A．toB．for C．likeD．as

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Cinderella
    Once upon a time, there lived an unhappy young girl. She was unhappy, for her mother died several years ago, and her father married (结婚) another woman. The woman had two daughters. They were her stepsisters (异父/母之姐妹)now. Her new mother didn’t like her. All the nice dresses, shoes, delicious food, kind thoughts and care were for her own daughters.
    For the poor unhappy girl, there was nothing at all. No dresses, only her stepsisters’ hand-me-downs（别人用过的旧东西）. No lovely dishes and no nice rests. For she had to work hard all day, and only when evening came, she could sit for a while by the fire, near the cinders (煤渣,炉渣). That is how she got her nickname-Cinderella.
    小题1: All the good things were for _________.
    A．Cinderella herselfB．her father
    C．her new motherD．her stepsisters
    小题2: What did Cinderella do all day?
    A．She worked hard.B．She felt sad.
    C．She cooked meals.D．She enjoyed eating.
    小题3: Cinderella could have a rest only _________.
    A．in the morningB．in the afternoon
    C．in the eveningD．after lunch
    小题4:People called her Cinderella because_________.
    A．she lost her mother long ago
    B．she did not have nice things
    C．she looked very pretty
    D．she sat by the cinders sometimes

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    I worked for a short time as a waiter at a       a few months ago. I also helped to clean up the tables when it was very         . One night, just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet      the floor near one of the tables. I guessed I should check it to find out      was the owner, but I was very busy at the time. And I imagined that       there was something valuable in the wallet, the owner would be back. Sure enough, an hour        a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I       him to describe the lost wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his         . He asked me if I had opened     , and when I told him “no”. At once he opened it      showed that it had nearly $ 800 in cash. He took out a twenty-dollar bill and       it to me and I was amazed at this.
    Thinking about it later, I began wondering whether I would have been       if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to       the owner and no one returned to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my      that I actually saved someone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me was worth more than      we could buy with money.
    小题1:
    A．bookshopB．hotelC．hospitalD．restaurant
    小题2:
    A．interestingB．busyC．boringD．tiring
    小题3:
    A．onB．inC．behindD．under
    小题4:
    A．whatB．whenC．howD．who
    小题5:
    A．becauseB．ifC．asD．though
    小题6:
    A．agoB．afterC．laterD．before
    小题7:
    A．askedB．madeC．letD．ordered
    小题8:
    A．excusesB．greetingsC．thanksD．wishes
    小题9:
    A．itB．oneC．itselfD．them
    小题10:
    A．butB．andC．soD．or
    小题11:
    A．lentB．soldC．handedD．brought
    小题12:
    A．wiseB．carefulC．kindD．honest
    小题13:
    A．catchB．missC．getD．find
    小题14:
    A．headB．mindC．heartD．idea
    小题15:
    A．anybodyB．nobodyC．anythingD．nothing

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Simpsons is a famous cartoon. It tells about the happy life of an American family. What chores does each of them like and dislike?
    Homer is the father of the family. He likes sweeping the floor. He often weeds（除杂草）in the garden and washes the car. He never feeds their dog or cooks the meals for his family.

    Marge is the mother of the family and she is very busy. She always cooks the meals, does the laundry and cleans the house. She never washes the car and changes light bulbs（灯泡）.

    Lisa is the daughter of the family. She likes making her bed. She cleans the table and does the dishes every day. She can't cook the meals but she is a good helper for her mother.

    Bart is the son of the family. He only likes feeding the dog and walking it outside. He never cleans his bedroom.

    小题1:Which country do the Simpsons come from?
    A．The UK.B．Canada.C．The U. S.D．Australia.
    小题2:Who cooks the meals in the kitchen?
    A．Homer. B．Marge. C．Lisa.D．Bart.
    小题3:What does Lisa like doing?
    A．Sweeping the floor.B．Feeding the dog.
    C．Making her bed.D．Weeding in the garden.
    小题4: What does Bart never do ?
    A．Feed his dog .B．Walk the dog .
    C．Clean his room .D．Talk to his father .
    小题5:What does Hower often do ?
    ① feed his dog   ② weed in the garden   
    ③ wash his car   ④ cook the meals
    A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.
    After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
    Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
    In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
    His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
    小题1:．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he __________.
    A. never did his lessons              
    B. was full of new ideas
    C. always made troubles with his schoolmates
    小题2:．The underlined words “dropped out’’ mean “__________” in Chinese.
    A. 退学       B. 争吵           C.迟到
    小题3:．Steven Jobs designed his new computer __________.
    A. in India      B. with his friend      C. in an apple tree garden
    小题4:．Steven Jobs was famous for his __________ all over the world.
    A. new ideas    B. Apple Computer     C. video games
    小题5:．From this passage we know __________.
    A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
    B. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and California
    C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become true

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    One day a boy was walking along the street. Suddenly he stopped and looked up into the sky.A young man passed by him.When he saw the boy,he felt curious and look up,too.Just then a girl came up and saw them.”Is there anything in the sky?”She thought and looked up,too. After a while there were quite some people. They were interested in the clear and blue sky.Suddenly the boy asked ,”Hey,what are you looking up at?” “that is what we are going to ask you,”said the young man.”You want to ask me ?But I wasn’t looking at anything,” the boy said.”I raised my head up because my nose bled(流血)。
    小题1:Whose nose was bleeding?
    A. The boy’s.      B. The young man’s .     C. The girl’s.
    小题2:The underlined phrase “felt curious” may mean________in Chinese.
    A. 感到恶心     B. 感到抱歉    C. 感到好奇
    小题3:Was the boy looking up into the sky?
    A. Yes ,he is.        B. No ,he wasn’t.        C. I don’t know.
    小题4:Why did the girl look up into the sky?
    A,Because she thought the young man enjoined the blue sky .
    B.Because she thought there was something wrong into the sky.
    C. Because she thought there was something strange in the sky.
    小题5:From the story we can see______           .
    A.The sky must be the most beautiful that day.
    B.The boy was surprised why so many people were looking up into the sky.
    C.There must be something interesting in the sky.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They did not speak any English.
    After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and looked at the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their notebook. They thought that this would help them find their way back if they got lost.
    They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they realized that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for help, but the officer didn’t speak their native language.
    After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter（翻译）who spoke both their native language and English. They explained that they didn’t know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to laugh.
    The words which they had so carefully copied were “one way street”.
    小题1:A couple from Russia was ______ in Miami that day.
    A. having a walk               
    B. working as volunteers           
    C. traveling by car
    小题2:We guess that the couple can speak _______.
    A. English                  B. French                       C. Russian
    小题3:The interpreter began to laugh because the couple ________.
    A. couldn’t speak English     
    B. made a mistake             
    C. went a wrong way
    小题4:______ helped the couple translate the words they had copied.
    A. The interpreter             
    B. The hotel owner             
    C. The police officer
    小题5:We know from the story that the couple copied “______” into their notebook.
    A. the street name             
    B. way back home               
    C. one way street

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    You can buy chewing gum in nearly every country of the world. ① But it wasn’t always like that.[
    The American Indians were the first people to chew gum. This gum came from a special tree that grew on their land. In 1848, a sailor called John Curtis began selling it. He was the first person to sell chewing gum. The gum he sold cost just a few cents for two pieces. It became popular very quickly even though it was very hard to chew. ② Nowadays, other things are added to the gum to make it soft and sweet.
    By 1890, there were hundreds of different chewing gums. The most famous name in chewing gum, however, is probably William Wrigley. He spent a lot of money in advertising and even sent free pieces of gum to children on their birthdays. ③ He also said that chewing gum helped people work better and that it stopped people from feeling tired.
    Although today many millions of people chew gum, not everyone thinks it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is dirty. The Singapore government does not allow people to buy chewing gum. One reason for this is that when some people have chewed all the taste out of their piece of gum, they take it out of their mouths and put it on to the backs of seats or other places. 
    小题1:请将①处翻译成汉语。________________________
    小题2:请根据②处内容完成下面句子。（每空一词）
    People make chewing gum soft and sweet _________something to it.
    小题3:把③处改为直接引语。（每空一词）
    He also said“, Chewing gum______ people work better and it ______people from feeling tired.”

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案