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金状元绩优好卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年广东江门福泉奥林匹克学校初二下期期中质量检测英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.
What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.
【小题1】Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?
| A．In big cities. | B．In a place of interest. |
| C．In a modern hotel or a restaurant. | D．In the woods. |
| A．Sunglasses. | B．Barbeques. | C．Some wood. | D．Tents. |
| A．烧烤 | B．生火 | C．煮饭 | D．搭桥 |
| A．Put stones around the fire. |
| B．Cover（盖） the fire with grass. |
| C．Cook food under the fire. |
| D．Keep far away from the fire. |
| A．Camping is popular in China. |
| B．You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping. |
| C．Children like camping very much at night. |
| D．We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年江苏省苏州市相城区九年级上学期期末调研测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane, The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(房)into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifiy churches, among them new St Paul's.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
1.The fire began in_______.
A. a hotel. B. the palace. C. Pudding Lane. D. Thames Street.
2.The underlined word "family" in the second paragraph means_______.
A. home. B. children.
C. wife and husband. D. wife and children.
3.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ________.
A. some people lost their lives.
B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire.
C. many famous buildings were destroyed.
D. the King's bakery was burned down.
4.Why did writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?
A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.
B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.
C. To show that poor people suffered most.
D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.
5.How was the fire put out according to the test?
A.The king and his soldiers came to help.
B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.
C.People managed to get enough water from the river.
D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年浙江省初三第一学期12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner, When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
1.Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.
A. match B. history C. sports D. physics
2.Baron Pierre de Coubertin ________.
A. was the first man to start the Olympics
B. helped start the modern Olympics
C. believed that sports were less important than studies
D. failed to began the modern Olympics
3.According to this passage, the third modern Olympics should have been held________.
A. 1914 B. 1904 C. 1896 D. 1908
4.Marathon in the passage is________.
A. a foot race B. a jumping contest C. a field sport D. a boxing match
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire.
B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014届广东江门福泉奥林匹克学校初二下期期中质量检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.
What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.
1.Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?
A．In big cities. B．In a place of interest.
C．In a modern hotel or a restaurant. D．In the woods.
2.What are NOT necessary if you are camping?
A．Sunglasses. B．Barbeques. C．Some wood. D．Tents.
3.What does the phrase “make a fire” mean in Chinese?
A．烧烤 B．生火 C．煮饭 D．搭桥
4.What should you do while using fire?
A．Put stones around the fire.
B．Cover（盖） the fire with grass.
C．Cook food under the fire.
D．Keep far away from the fire.
5.What can we know from the passage?
A．Camping is popular in China.
B．You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping.
C．Children like camping very much at night.
D．We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2,1666.In four days it destroyed more than three quarters of the old city,where most of those houses were built out of wood and close together.One hundred thousand people became homeless but only few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday moring.By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire.On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames.Tuesday was the worst day.The fire destroyed many well–known buildings.
The fire stopped only when the king finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path(路线) of the fire.With nothing left to burn,the fire became weak and finally died out.
1.What day die the Great Fire happen in London?
A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Tuesday. D.Wednesday.
2.The Great Fire of London destroyed more than ________ of the old city.
A.25 percent B.30 percent C.half D.75 percent
3.What were most of the houses made of?
A.Plastic. B.Wood. C.Stones. D.Bricks.
4.Finally,the fire was out because there wasn’t ________ left to burn it ________.
A.nothing,the fire B.anything,the city
C.anything,the path of the fire D.something,the streets
5.How long did the fire last?
A.Two days. B.Three days.
C.More than four days. D.Half a month.
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